2022-2023学年浙江省金华十校高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(4月)及答案解析.docx
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1、2022-2023学年浙江省金华十校高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(4月)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ASSI Advanced Adventurer Course 2 sessions of 8h The AAC starts on every Wednesday and Saturday, lasting 2 days Fees: $450Exploration, Excitement, ExperiencesThats what the Advanced Adventurer course is all about. You dont have to be advanced
2、 to take it一 its designed to advance your diving, so you can start right after earning your Open Water Diver certification. The course helps build confidence and expand your scuba skills through different Adventure Dives.Who should take this course?Open Water Divers who are at least 12 years old are
3、 ready to step up and sign up for an Advanced Adventurer course. Divers under 18 may only participate in certain Adventures Divescheck with your SSI Instructor.What will you learn?Youll plan your learning path with your instructor by choosing from a long list of Adventure Dives. There are two requir
4、ed dives-Deep and Underwater Navigation-and you choose the other three. During the Deep Adventure Dive, you learn how to plan dives to deal with the physiological effects and challenges of deeper scuba diving. The Underwater Navigation Adventure Dive helps improve your navigation skills. The other k
5、nowledge and skills you get vary with your interest and the adventures you havephotography, fish identification, exploring wrecks and many more.What scuba equipment will you use?Beyond basic scuba equipment, youll need a compass and a dive knife. You may also use specialized equipment depending on t
6、he Adventure Dives you choose. Your SSI Instructor will explain the equipment that you need and may suggest additional equipment.I looked around at the other patients waiting to see the doctor. Maybe they all had more romantic plans for the evening on this Valentines Day, but for now the group seeme
7、d anti-social. Three people had their heads down, staring at cell phones. Another was absorbed in a magazine. The receptionist tapped at her computer. Everyone was in their own little world.But I couldn*t judge them for it. I would probably be buried in my cell phone too-if I hadnt forgotten to char
8、ge it before I left home. It would have been nice to strike up a conversation to pass the time on this day, a day of love and friendship. Instead T sat patiently in my plastic chair as a couple of new people took distant seats.nRoberta? The doctors ready for you,n the nurse called. At least 1*11 hav
9、e some kind of human connection, I thought.My checkup went well, and I breezed out of the office to my little Honda in a space right out front. I got in and turned the key. Nothing. Oh, no. Not again. Id sent the car to the garage several times already for this very problem and thought it had finall
10、y been fixed.I reached for my cell phone to call AAA-then remembered. It was dead, like my car. I would have to use the phone inside. A few people glanced up when I came back into the waiting room, then quickly went back to what they were doing. I went straight to the reception desk, but the recepti
11、onist was not there. So I tured back to the people in the waiting room.I wouldnt normally do this/ I said to the group, hoping that I sounded apologetic. Several people tured toward me to listen. nBut my car wont start-The nurse popped her head into the room. HYou in trouble, Roberta?n she said, ll
12、go and take a look.n I followed the nurse outside. As I passed through the door, I felt someone was behind me. 注意:L续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:I turned to see all the other patients following me.Paragraph 2:I said a quick prayer and turned the key.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)38 .假定你是某国际学校的
13、学生会主席李华,你校即将组织急救演练,请你用英文写一则通知,内容包括:L时间、地点及参与人员;39 .具体内容;40 .注意事项。注意:1 .写作词数应为80左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Announcement for Medical Emergency DrillThe Student Union答案和解析13.【答案】B、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是SSI高级冒险家课程。1 .根据文章第二行的 The AAC starts on every Wednesday and Saturday, lasting 2 days (AAC 在每周 三和周
14、六开始,持续2天)可知,这门课程上课的时间是星期三,星期四和星期六,星期天,因 此你可以从星期六到星期天上这门课,故选B。2 .根据 What will you learn?部分中的 There are two required dives一Deep and Underwater Navigationand you choose the other three.(有两个必需的潜水一深海和水下导航一你可以选择其 他三个。)可知,在课程中你可以学五种潜水。故选C。3 .根据 Who should take this course?部分中的 Open Water Divers who are at
15、least 12 years old are ready to step up and sign up for an Advanced Adventurer course. (12 岁以上的开放水域潜水员已经准备好 报名参加高级冒险家课程。)可知,参加SSI高级冒险家课程的必要条件是开放水域潜水员证书, 故选Do47.【答案】A、D、C、C【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了汉森用南瓜作为工具完成了旅行,打破了 记录,完成别人认为不可能的事情,生动诠释“有志者,事竟成。1 .根据第三段中的Hansen wanted to celebrate his 60th birthday by
16、 hollowing out his prized 846-pound pumpkin and sailing down theMissouri River inside it.(汉森为了庆祝他的60岁生日,他掏空了他珍贵的846磅重的南瓜,然 后沿着密苏里河流而下。)可知,汉森进行南瓜之旅是为了庆祝他的生日。故选A。2.I艮据第四段中的 It wasnt an easy journey. Growing a pumpkin big enough to use as a boat is already a challenge.(这不是一段轻松的旅程。培育一个大到可以用作船的南瓜已经是一个挑战。
17、)和倒数 第二段中的 Hansen reportedly spent nearly a decade trying to grow a pumpkin big enough to work as a sailing vessel.(据报道,汉森花了近十年的时间,试图种植一个足够大的南瓜,以作为一艘帆船。) 可知,为了进行他的旅行,汉森花了很长时间来种植南瓜。故选D。3.根据最后一段中的If somebody breaks this record, I will, like, bow down to them because they are tough;1 he said.(他说:“如果有人打
18、破了这个记录,我愿意向他们低头,因为他们很坚强。”) 可推断,汉森尊重打破他记录的任何人。故选C。4 .根据第一段内容(他们说这是不可能的。他们说他疯了。他们说他不会成功的。)及第二段中的 But Duane Hansen and his beautiful pumpkin, which.a seaworthy vessel(月台).(但杜安汉森和他的漂 亮南瓜一一他给它起名为波塔一一证明了他们都错了。就像灰姑娘的仙女教母一样,这位内布拉 斯加州的男子证明了你真的可以把南瓜变成一种实用的交通工具一一在这种情况下,一艘适航的 船只 o)及第四段中的 It wasnt an easy journe
19、y. Growing a pumpkin big enough to use as a boat is already a challenge.(这不是一段轻松的旅程。培育一个大到可以用作船的南瓜已经是一个挑战。)以及 下文内容可知,汉森用南瓜作为工具完成了他的旅行,完成别人认为不可能的事情,因此推断他 的故事告诉我们“有志者,事竟成。故选C。811 .【答案】D、C、B、B【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。根据世界气象组织最新发布的欧洲气候状况报告, 随着气候危机加剧,欧洲变暖的速度比其他任何地区都快。1 .根据第二段内容(世界气象组织的 这份报告是在联合国在埃及举行的国际气候峰会之前发
20、布的,它是过去几周内一系列报告中的一 份,这些报告表明世界在实现其气候目标方面偏离了轨道。各国不仅未能在减少导致地球变暖的 化石燃料排放方面取得成功,而且测量结果显示,气温已经在飙升。)可知,根据世界气象组织 的这份报告,世界气候目标远未达成。故选D。2.根据第五段内容(今年截至7月,欧盟的野火数量是15年平均水平的四倍。一场致命的、破纪录 的热浪袭击了英国,损害了公众健康,破坏了基础设施。今年夏天,异常的干旱困扰着欧洲大陆, 使世界上一些最重要的经济河流干涸。干旱紧随欧洲有史以来最具破坏性的洪水而来。)可知, 本段主要讲述了欧洲极端天气的增加。故选C。3. 根据倒数第二段中的 Europea
21、n society is vulnerable (易受伤害的)to climate variability . the new climate. Europeans will have to live with (欧洲社会容易受到气候变化的影响,但欧洲也是国际努力 应对气候变化和开发适应新气候的创新解决方案的前沿。欧洲人将不得不面对这一新的气候。)可推知,Buontempo对于欧洲应对气候变化的努力持支持态度。故选B。4.根据最后一段内容(Taalas在前言中表示,尽管欧洲在减少温室气体排放方面的步伐“不错”, 但他们在这方面的雄心“应该进一步加大”。)可知,Taalas认为欧洲在减少温室气体
22、排放方面 应该设置一个更高的目标。故选B。1215.【答案】D、A、A、A【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一项关于使用社交媒体时长和心理健康 关系的研究。该研究发现减少屏幕时间有助于提升对自己身体形象和外表的感觉。1.根据第二段 中 的 The study arose from the personal experience of Helen Thai, a doctoral student in psychology at MeGill University. nWhat I noticed when I was engaging in social media was t
23、hat I couldnt help but compare myself, Thai says.(这项研究源于海伦泰的个人经历,她是麦吉尔大学心理学博士生。 泰说:“当我使用社交媒体时,我注意到我忍不住要和自己比较。)可知,泰认为社交媒体会让 青少年将自己与网上发布的照片进行比较。故选D。2 .根据第四段中的 The researchers gave the participants surveys at the beginning and end of the study (研究人员在研究开始和结束时对参与者进行了调查)和Among the group that cut social me
24、dia use, the overall score on appearance improved from 2.95 to 3.15 on a 5-point scale.(在减少社交媒体使用的 人群中,外貌的总体得分从2.95分提高到了 3.15分(满分为5分)可推知,在实验中,参与者在 研究开始和结束时分别对自己的外貌进行评分,共两次评分。故选A。3 .根据最后段中 Graham 的话 The study is encouraging, but it only included people who had symptoms of anxiety or depression.(这项研究令
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