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1、高中英语教材短语汇总必修第一册Welcome Unit1. senior high school (美国)高中2. at last终于;最终3. make an impression 留下好Ef3象4. what if要是会怎么样呢?5. concentrate on 集中精力于6. leave. . . alone不打扰;不惊扰7. junior high school (美国)初级中学8. look forward to 盼望;期待9. take notes 记笔记10. flash card教学卡片;识字卡Unitl Teenage Life1. prefer. . to.喜欢多于2.
2、clean up扫除(或清除)干净3. suitable for 对适合的4. sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程)5. be responsible for 对负责6. be attracted to 喜爱7. focus on集中;特别关注8. addicted to 对很入迷Unit2 Travelling Around1. apply for 申请2. take control of 控制;接管3. other than 除以外4. package tour 包价旅游5. make up构成;形成6. credit card 信用卡7. check in (在旅馆、机场等
3、)登记8. check out结账离开(旅馆等)Unit3 Sports And Fitness1. come along跟随;到达;进步;赶快2. track and field 田径3. work out锻炼;计算出;解决4. make it获得成功;准时到达5. set an example 树立榜样6. fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃7. lose heart丧失信心;泄气8. give up放弃;投降9. make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚10. pretend to do sth 假装做某事11. even if/though 即使;虽然12. make a di
4、fference有作用或影响13. rather than 而不是14. cut. . . out停止做(或使用、食用);剪下15. now and then 有时;偶尔16. compare. . . with/to. 与比较Unit4 Natural Disasters1. volcanic eruption 火山喷发2. as if似乎;好像;仿佛3. in ruins严重受损;破败不堪4. in shock震惊;吃惊5. in the open air露天;在户夕卜6. first aid kit 急救箱7. on hand现有(尤指帮助)8. sweep away消灭;彻底消除Uni
5、t5 Languages Around The World1. refer to指的是;描述;提到;查询2. ups and downs沉浮;兴衰;荣辱3. date back (to.)追溯到4. no matter where, who, what, etc. 不论;不管5. point of view 观点;看法6. relate to与相关;涉及;谈到必修第二册Unitl Cultural Heritage1. take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)2. give way to让步;屈服3. keep balance 保持平衡4. lead to 导致5. make a
6、proposal 提 出建议6. turn to向求助7. prevent. . . from. 阻止; 不准8. donate. . to.向捐献9. make sure确保;设法保证10. all over the world 在世界各地Unit2 Wildlife Protection1. on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底2. die out灭亡;逐渐消失3. aware of意识到;知道4. on average 平均5. make progress 取得进步6. concerned about 对关切的;为担忧的7. adapt to 适应8. under pr
7、essure 在压力下,承受压力9. make out看清;听清;分清10. remind sb of sth/sb.使某人想起(类似 的人或物)11. watch over保护;照管;监督12. day and night日日夜夜;夜以继日13. due to由于;因为14. bird field guide 鸟类图鉴15. stir up 激起Unit3 The Internet1. blog post博文;博客帖子2. search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎3. identity card 身份证4. keep sb company 陪伴某人5. now that既然;由于6
8、. go through经历;度过;通读7. in shape状况良好8. keep track of掌握的最新消息;了解的动态9. make fun of取笑;戏弄10. keep ()in mind 牢t己Unit4 History And Traditions1. join. to.把和连接或联结起来2. break away (from sb/sth)脱离;背叛;逃 脱3. belong to 属于4. as well as同(一样也);和;还5. keep your eyes open (for) 留心; 留意 Unit5 Music1. stringed instrument 弦乐
9、器2. virtual choir虚拟合唱团3. fall in love with 爱上4. set sth up安装好(设备或机器)5. try out参加选拔(或试演)6. in addition (to sb/sth)除以外(还)7. from (then) on 从(那)时起8. get through (设法)处理;完成必修第三册Unitl Festivals And Celebrations1. dress (sb) up穿上盛装;装扮2. after all毕竟;别忘了3. range from. . . to. 包括从到之间4. fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱5
10、. in spite of不管;尽管6. take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占的便宜7. have sth in common (兴趣、想法等方面) 相同;有相同的特征8. Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌9. Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐!10. mashed potatoes 土豆泥11. roast turkey 烤火鸡肉12. to be frank坦白说;坦率地说13. go off爆炸;走火;离开14. except for 除之外15. set off出发;动身;启程Unit2 Morals And Virtues1. carry sb thro
11、ugh sth帮助某人度过难关2. tuition fee 学费3. resident physician 住院医师4. tend to do sth易于做某事;往往会发生某 事5. first aid 急救6. pass away 去世7. in memory of作为对的纪念8. trip over 被绊倒9. in tears流着泪;含着泪10. in despair处于绝望中11. a great deal (of)大量Unit3 Diverse Cultures1. fortune cookie 幸运曲奇2. head to (朝)前进;(向)去3. seek one, s fort
12、une寻找成功致富之路; 闯世界4. earn a living 谋生5. series of 一系列或一连串(事件)6. apart from 除了外(还);此外7. bring about 导致;引起8. to name but a few 仅举几例9. (at) first hand 第一手;亲自Unit4 Space Exploration1. carry on继续做,坚持干2. on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上3. in the hope of doing sth 抱着的希望4. so as to (do sth)为了;以便5. solar system太阳系;类太阳系
13、6. figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白7. result in导致;造成8. as a result所以;结果(是)9. provide for sb提供生活所需10. in closing 最后11. run out用完;耗尽Unit5 The Value Of Money1. on the basis of在某事的基础上;根据某 事2. take out a loan 取得贷款3. in return作为回报;作为回应4. make a bet 打个赌5. as a matter of fact 实际上; 其实; 说真 的6. by accident偶然地;意外地7. to be
14、honest说实话;坦率地说8. ought to应该;应当9. be about to do sth即将或正要(做某事)10. in case以防;以防万一11. to. . . extent到程度;在程度上12. on duty值班;执勤13. in a . . . manner 以种的方式; 带着一副的样子14. in that case既然那样;假使那样的话15. be willing to do sth愿意或乐意做某事16. the upper class上流社会;上等阶层选择性必修第一册Unitl People Of Achievement1. commit oneself to
15、(sth/doing sth/do sth) 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)2. insist on坚决要求3. wear and tear (正常使用造成的)磨损;损 耗4. flow chart 流程图5. come to power (开始)掌权;上台6. take up a position 担任;任职7. sum up总结;概括Unit2 Looking Into The Future1. switch off/on关/开(电灯、机器等)2. remote control 遥控器;遥控3. air conditioner空调机;空调设备4. daily routine 日常生
16、活5. early on在初期;早先6. catch fire 着火7. in this sense (in . sense)从这种(某 种)意义上来讲8. artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能9. keep in touch (with .)(与)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)Unit3 Fascinating Parks1. on the movie在进行中;在移动中2. set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作3. live off依靠生活;以吃卫生4. them park主题公园;主题乐园5. appeal to有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上 诉
17、;打动6. up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多 于;(体力上或智力上)能胜任7. upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转Unit4 Body Language1. by contrast 相 比之下2. by comparison (与)相比较3. make inferences 推理; 推断4. break down消除;分解;打破5. straighten up直起来;整理;收拾整齐6. in other words换句话说;也就是说7. call on (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等) 正式邀请8. at work有某种影响;在工作Unit 5 Working The Lan
18、d1. devote. . to.把用于;献身;致力;专心2. be comprised of包括;包含;由组成(或构成)3. deep down在内心深处;本质上;实际上4. in turn相应地;转而;依次;轮流5. for instance 例如;比如选择性必修第二册Unitl Science And Scientists1. once and for all最终地;彻底地2. subscribe to 同意; 赞同3. water pump 水泵4. thanks to幸亏;由于5. theoretical framework 理论框架6. break out (战争、打斗等不愉快的事
19、情)然开始;爆发7. in charge of 主管;掌管8. come down患(病);染上(小病)9. above all最重要的是;尤其是Unit2 Bridging Cultures1. participate in 参力口;参与突 2. speak up大声点说;明确表态3. feel at home舒服自在;不拘束4. engage in (使)从事;参与5. get involved in 参与; 卷入; 与有关联6. culture shock 文化冲击7. comfort zone舒适区;舒适范围8. cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大笔钱9. sid
20、e with支持;站在的一边10. as far as I know 据我所知11. as far as I am concerned 就我而言; 依 我看来12. in summary总的来说;总之13. generally speaking 一般来说Unit3 Food And Culture1. prior to在之前的2. consist of由组成(或构成)3. slice. off 切下4. lamb kebab烤羊肉串5. regardless of 不管,不顾Unit4 Journey Across A Vast Land1. take sb s breath away 令人惊
21、叹2. a bunch of 一束;一串;一群;大量3. contrary to相反的;相对立的4. proceed to sth 进而做(参加)5. owe sth to sb欠(某人情);把归功于某人Unit5 First Aid1. sense of touch 触觉2. electric shock 触电;点击3. vital sign生命体征4. help sb to one s feet帮助某人站起身来5. face up/down面朝上(朝下)6. sleep in迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉7. out of shape健康状况不好选择性必修第三册Unitl Art1. in part
22、icular 尤其;特别2. set apart from使与众不同;使突出;使优 于3. be fond of喜爱;喜欢4. fine art美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)5. bring . . . to life 赋予生命;使鲜活起来6. be worthy of 值得Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle1. in response to 回答;答复2. rely on依赖;依靠;信赖3. straight away 立艮心 马上4. decide on决定;选定5. make up one, s mind 下定决心6. be composed of由组成(或构成)的7. shave
23、off剃掉;刮去8. stressed out焦虑不安;疲惫的Unit3 Environmental Protection1. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳2. fossil fuel化石燃料(如煤或石油)3. on behalf of代表(代替)某人4. dozens of许多;很多Unit4 Adversity And Courage1. turn sb down 拒绝(某人)2. make fire 生火3. give off放出(热、光、气味或气体)Unit5 Poems1. nursery rhyme 童谣; 儿歌2. be made up of由组成(构成)3. cher
24、ry blossom 樱花选择性必修第四册Unitl Science Fiction1. science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)2. test out校验;测试3. more like更像是;更接近4. on a . basis根据;以的方式(基准)5. pros and cons事物的利与弊;支持与反对6. superior to比更好;更胜一筹7. take over占上风;取而代之;接管;接手8. conflict with与冲突或抵触9. turn out关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果 是10. fall away (逐渐)减少;消失11. have an urge to有
25、强烈的欲望做某事Unit 2 Iconic Attractions1. prime minister 首相; 大臣2. peak season 高峰季节3. a flock of 一群(羊或鸟)4. a handful of少数人(或物);一把(的量)Unit3 Sea Exploration1. set sail启航;开航2. in a league of one s own 独领风骚3. withdraw from 退出;撤回4. in hand在手头上;可供使用5. press conference记者招待会;新闻发布会Unit4 Sharing1. a chorus of齐声;异口同声2. not to mention更不用说;且不说3. take (.) for granted 认为()是理所当然;对()不予重视4. relay to转送给;转发给5. pray that 但愿Unit5 Launching Your Career1. bounce around蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去2. head start起步前的优势3. a chest of drawers 抽屉柜4. (real) estate agent 房地产经纪人5. come to a conclusion 得出结论6. attend to关怀;照料;处理7. flea collar灭蚤颈圈
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