【英语】扬州中学2019-2020 学年度第一学期期中考试.pdf

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1、江苏省扬州中学江苏省扬州中学 2019-2020 学年上学期高一期中考试学年上学期高一期中考试 英英 语语 2019.11（试卷满分：（试卷满分：150 分；考试时间：分；考试时间：120 分钟）分钟）第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的

2、时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where are the two speakers?A.In an office.B.At the doctors.C.In a restaurant.2.What does the woman think of Professor Johnsons lectures?A.Great.B.Just so-so.C.Hard.3.How will the man go to the zoo?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By taxi.4.What are the speakers doing?A.They are greet

3、ing each other.B.They are talking over the telephone.C.They are saying goodbye to each other.5.What do you know about the woman?A.She doesnt have a computer.B.Her computer is the latest model.C.She has fallen behind others at work.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B

4、、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6.What time is it now?A.10:30 p.m.B.10:10 p.m.C.9:50 p.m.7.How long will it take the woman to the station?A.Less than 50 minutes.B.More than 50 minutes.C.Less than 15 minutes.8.Why did the m

5、an invite the woman to his house?A.To have a dancing party.B.To have a dinner party.C.To have a tea party.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9.What does the girl want to do after leaving school?A.Take up singing.B.Be an actress.C.Study abroad.10.What do the girls parents want her to be?A.A singer.B.A teacher.C.A

6、n actress.11.What does the girl usually do?A.She follows her own heart.B.She agrees with her teacher.C.She does what her parents tell her to do.2021江苏新高考学科资料需求、培优学习问题咨询，请与小娜老师沟通交流【支点培优】听第 8 段材料，回答 12 至 14 题。12.Why is the woman worried?A.Its too early for her to leave the party.B.She cant take part i

7、n tomorrows party.C.She doesnt know how to get home after tomorrows party.13.When does the last bus for the womans home leave?A.10:00 pm.B.11:00 pm.C.9:00 pm.14.What has the woman decided to do?A.To stay in a hotel.B.To take a taxi home.C.To stay in the hosts room.听第 9 段材料，回答 15 至 17 题。15.Where does

8、 the man want to go?A.To a post office.B.To the music building.C.To a street.16.What is the problem with taking the bus?A.The bus always runs late.B.The bus doesnt go directly there.C.The bus will not come for a while.17.What does the man finally decide to do?A.Walk there.B.Wait for the bus.C.Find o

9、ut another way.听第 10 段材料，回答 18 至 20 题。18.How many Americans are now studying in colleges and universities?A.70 million.B.17 million.C.7 million.19.What are American young people interested in?A.Their parents.B.A better life.C.Their childhood.20.What do American young people find difficult to underst

10、and?A.The truth of their own lives.B.The beliefs in American families.C.The formation of American families.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A China Experience Tours China Experience Trip Beijing ShanghaiXian(8days)Pr

11、ice:Adult$1,517 p/p Under 17$1,230*Imagine you are a king or queen when entering the great Forbidden City*Have a hike on the world famous Great Wall*Discover the Terracotta Warriors*Admire Shanghai where east meets west and walk around some local markets 2021江苏新高考学科资料需求、培优学习问题咨询，请与小娜老师沟通交流【支点培优】Glor

12、ies of China BeijingXianGuilinYangshuoShanghai(11days)Price:Adult$2,219 p/p.Under 17$1,650*Discover more of Chinas extraordinary history from Beijing and Xian*visit the easy part of the Great Wall at Mutianyu and use the cable car(缆车)there*Cycle near Yangshuo and admire the beautiful rural scenery*D

13、iscover Shanghai lifestyles ancient and modern China Impression Experience Beijing Xian Yangtze River Shanghai(11 days)Price:Adult$2,329 p/p.Under 17$1,810 Explore both the ancient cultures and modern features,and relax on the Yangtze river Cruise(乘船游览)to see the various ideas of China.Your guides w

14、ill show you around not only the most classic spots,like the Forbidden City,the Great Wall,the Terra-cotta Army,the Bund,Yuyuan Garden and the Three gorges but also take you for a local experience by visiting lovely giant pandas and local markets.Cultural and Natural Wonders of China BeijingXian Zha

15、ngjiajie Shanghai(11days)Price:Adult$2,159 p/p.Under 17$1,360 Wind your way from Beijing to Shanghai in style and discover Chinas natural wonders-climb up the Great Wall,walk around the Forbidden City while listening to the stories of kings,and see the Great“Avatar Mountain”in Zhangjiajie.21.The fou

16、r tours have the same final destination EXCEPT .A.Glories of China B.China Experience Trip.C.China Impression Experience D.Cultural and Natural Wonders of china 22.One tourist spot that all the four tours include is .A.the Great Wall B.the Three Gorges C.the Forbidden City D.the Terracotta Warriors

17、23.How much should the Whites with their 13-year-old son pay if they are on Cultural and Natural Wonders of China?A.$5678 B.$6088 C.$6468 D.$6477 2021江苏新高考学科资料需求、培优学习问题咨询，请与小娜老师沟通交流【支点培优】2021江苏新高考学科资料需求、培优学习问题咨询，请与小娜老师沟通交流B So many of us hold on to little resentments(怨恨)that may have come from an ar

18、gument,a misunderstanding,or some other painful event.Stubbornly,we wait for someone else to reach out to usbelieving this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.An acquaintance of mine,whose health isnt very good,recently told me that she hasnt spoken to her

19、son in almost three years.“Why not?”I asked.She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldnt speak to him again unless he called first.When I suggested that she be the one to reach out,she resisted initially and said,“I cant do that.Hes the one who should apol

20、ogize.”She was literally willing to die before reaching out to her only son.After a little gentle encouragement,however,she did decide to be the first one to reach out.To her amazement,her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own.As is usually the case when some

21、one takes the chance and reaches out,everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger,we turn“small stuff”into really“big stuff”in our minds.We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness.They are not.If you want to be a more peaceful person,you must understand that being

22、 right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy.The way to be happy is to let go,and reach out.Let other people be right.This doesnt mean that youre wrong.Everything will be fine.Youll experience the peace of letting go as well as the joy of letting others be right.Youll als

23、o notice that as you reach out and let others be“right”,they will become less defensive and more loving toward you.They might even reach back.But if for some reason they dont,thats okay too.You will have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world,and

24、 certainly youll be more peaceful yourself.24.The underlined word“rekindle”in paragraph 1 probably means“”.A.recover B.develop C.accept D.replace 25.According to the passage,the authors friend never spoke to her son for three years because _ _.A.she had got an argument with her daughter-in-law B.she

25、 had disagreed about her sons marriage C.she had got an argument about her daughter-in-law D.she had disliked her sons wife for many years 26.Which of the following is NOT the reason for people to be unwilling to apologize first?A.People believe that they are always right.B.People always wait for ot

26、hers to offer an apology first.C.People consider the position more important than happiness.D.People want to get an inner satisfaction.2021江苏新高考学科资料需求、培优学习问题咨询，请与小娜老师沟通交流【支点培优】27.The purpose of the passage is to _ _.A.instruct the readers how to apologize B.teach the readers how to gain inner peace

27、C.inform the readers the importance of being forgiving D.ftell the readers to reach out first when there are painful events C A new report from University of East Anglia(UEA)shows that exposure to green space reduces the risk of type II diabetes,cardiovascular disease,stress,and high blood pressure.

28、Populations with higher levels of green space exposure are also more likely to report good overall health.Lead author Caoimhe Twohig-Bennett,from UEAS Norwich Medical School,said,“Spending time in nature certainly makes us feel healthier,but until now the impact on our long-term wellbeing hasnt been

29、 fully understood.We gathered evidence from over 140 studies involving more than 290 million people to see whether nature really does provide a health boost.”The research team studied data from 20 countries including the UK,the US,Spain,France,Germany,Australia and Japanwhere“forest bathing”is alrea

30、dy a popular practice.“Green space”was defined as open,undeveloped land with natural vegetation including urban green space,which included parks and street greenery.The team analyzed how the health of people with little access to green space compared to that of people with the highest amounts of exp

31、osure.“We found that spending time in or living close to natural green space is associated with diverse and significant health benefits.It reduces the risk of type TT diabetes,cardiovascular disease,premature death,and preterm birth,and increases sleep duration.People living closer to nature also ha

32、d reduced diastolic blood pressure,heart rate and stress.In fact,one of the really interesting things we found is that exposure to green space significantly reduces peoples levels of salivary cortisola physiological marker of stress.This is really important because in the UK,11.7 million working day

33、s are lost annually due to stress,depression or anxiety.”“Forest bathing is really popular as a therapy in Japan,with participants spending time in the forest either sitting or lying down,or just walking around.Our study shows that perhaps they have the right idea!Although we have looked at a large

34、body of research on the relationship between green space and health,we dont know exactly what it is that causes this relationship.People living near green space likely have more opportunities for physical activity and socializing.Meanwhile,exposure to a wide variety of bacteria present in natural ar

35、eas may also have benefits for the immune system and reduce inflammation(炎症),”Twohig-Bennett stated.2021江苏新高考学科资料需求、培优学习问题咨询，请与小娜老师沟通交流【支点培优】Study co-author Prof Andy Jones,also from UEA,said,“We often reach for medical treatment when were unwell but exposure to health-promoting environments is incr

36、easingly recognized as both preventing and helping treat disease.Our study shows that the size of these benefits can be enough to have a meaningful clinical(临床的)impact.”The research team hopes that their findings will prompt doctors and other healthcare professionals to advise patients to spend more

37、 time in green space and natural areas.28.What do we know about exposure to green space from the first two paragraphs?A.290 million people will see its effectiveness.B.People have been cured of several diseases by this way.C.People seeing less green space cant report good health.D.People havent real

38、ized its value completely.29.From the research teams definition of“green space”,we can infer that .A.green space often exists in places with small populations B.space in the countryside is certainly green space C.an urban green belt is a kind of green space D.green space in the cities usually has li

39、ttle effects on peoples health 30.What does the author do in Paragraph 4?A.Analyze the research process.B.Introduce the research findings.C Show his concern about peoples health.D.Explain why green space is good for patients.31.Prof Andy Jones holds the view that .A.their study will improve the prof

40、essionalism of doctors B.exposure to green space can help treat disease effectively C.one should see a doctor immediately when unwell D.people are increasingly going to health-promoting spaces D In my mind,there is a moving story about a skinny young boy who loved football with all his heart.Practic

41、e after practice,he eagerly gave everything he had.But being half the size of the other boys,he got absolutely nowhere.Despite his hard training at all the games,this hopeful athlete sat on the bench and hardly ever played.This teenager lived alone with his father,and the relationship between the tw

42、o of them was very special.Even though the son was always on the bench,his father was always in the stands cheering.He never missed a game.This young man was still the smallest of the class when he entered high school.But his father continued to encourage him.The young man loved football and was det

43、ermined to try his best at every practice,and 2021江苏新高考学科资料需求、培优学习问题咨询，请与小娜老师沟通交流perhaps hed get to play when he became a senior.All through high school he never missed a practice nor a game but remained a benchwarmer.Besides,his faithful father was always in the stands,always with words of encourag

44、ement for him.When the young man went to college,he decided to try out for the football team as a“walk-on”.Everyone firmly believed that he could never make the cut,but he did.The news that he had survived the cut thrilled him so much that he rushed to the nearest phone and called his father.His fat

45、her shared his excitement and was sent season tickets for all the college games.This persistent young athlete never missed practice during his four years at college,but actually he never got the real chance to play in a game.It was at the end of his senior football season that the coach met him with

46、 a telegram.The young man read the telegram and he became totally silent.Swallowing hard,he mumbled to the coach,“My father died this morning.Is it all right if I miss practice today?”The coach put his arm gently around his should and said,“Take the rest of the week off,son.And dont even plan to com

47、e back to the game on Saturday.”Saturday arrived,and the game was not going well.In the third quarter,when the team was ten points behind,a silent young man quietly slipped into the empty locker room and put on his football gear.As he ran onto the sidelines,the coach and his players were surprised t

48、o see their faithful teammate back so soon.“Coach,please let me play.Ive just got to play today,”said the young man.The coach pretended not to hear him.There was no way he wanted his worst player in this close play-off game.But the young man insisted,and finally feeling sorry for the kid,the coach g

49、ave in.“All right,”he said.“You can go in.”Before long,the coach,the players and everyone in the stands could not believe their eyes.This little unknown,who had never played before,was doing everything right.The opposing team could not stop him.He ran,passed,blocked,and tackled like a star.His team

50、began to succeed.The score was soon tied.In the closing seconds of the game,this kid got a pass and ran all the way for the winning touchdown.Finally,after the stands had emptied,the coach noticed that this young man was sitting quietly in the corner all alone.The coach came to him and said,“Kid,you