2023年辽宁省抚顺市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年辽宁省抚顺市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、单项选择I.I always have some after dinner.What about you,Marcus?一I never eat it.I dont want to put on weight.A.decision B.desert C.direction D.dessert2.Jim isnt at all.He always pays for our meals when we eat out.A.mean B.honest C.patient D.brave3.As teenagers,we should

2、learn to ask for hel p.A.personally B.proudly C.physically D.politely4.一There is wrong with my watch.Can you fix it up?Sure.Let me have a look.A.everything B.something C.anythingD.nothing5.China is the birthplace of tea,and then it to some Western countries.A.rushed B.spread C.created D.treated6.The

3、 moon so bright tonight.一Yeah,youre right.So its nice to admire the moon outside.A.feels B.sounds C.looks D.tastes7.China is known its great four inventions.A.for B.as C.to D.by8.Youd better your spelling when writing in English.A.get used toB.pay attention to C.get ready to D.look forward to9.To ou

4、r surprise,visits to our website twice since September.A.increase B.increased C.have increased D.will increase10.This movie was so touching that each of us crying（哭）.A.put up B.ended up C.took up D.gave up11.一You look a little tired today.Whafs wrong?My dog made a lot of noi se last night,so I didnt

5、 have a good sleep.A.at that time B.for the last time C.at the same time D.from time totime12.H e l e n,h o n e y do you have?I want to drink some tea with it.一None.Til buy some this afternoon.A.how soonB.how farC.how manyD.how much13._I park my car here?一No,you mustnt.This is a“No parking area.A.Ma

6、y B.Can C.Should D.Would14.Mary didnt know.Can you tell her,Tom?一Sure.Cloudy.A.what the weather will be like B.what the weather would be likeC.what will the weather be like D.what would the weather be like15.You seem so happy today,Jack.?I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.S

7、o what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not二、补全对话7 选 5从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。A:Hello,Lily!Im not good at learning English.16B:Dont worry.There is going to be a talk on learning English at our school hall tomorrowafternoon.17A:Sure.Td love to.18B:A teacher from England.A:I think the talk will be wonderfu

8、l.B:I also think so.I hear that the teacher will give us many good examples and ways oflearning English.19A:Great!20B:At 3:30.A:OK!Til be there on time.B:All right.See you tomorrow.A.What should I do?B.You can speak first.C.Who will give the talk?D.What time will the talk start?E.Would you like to l

9、isten to it?F.Can you give me some advice?G.And we can listen to the teachers pronunciation carefully.三、完形填空Do you know this girl?I went to the park with my sister,Gina,on Friday.Gina 21 her jacket on abench（长凳）when we played games.When we went back to the bench,a little girl in a redT-shirt was 22

10、there.She looked like she was 8 or 9 and had long blonde hair.Shehad some money in her hand.When she saw 23.she got up and walked away.I asked my sister,t6Did you have any 24 in your jacket?”“Yes,Anna.I did.”I said,uHave a quick look in your jacket.Gina looked in her jacket,25 her money was not ther

11、e.“That girl stole it!”I said,and we ran after her.We caught her soon.My sister was very 26 and she said,“Give me the m oneyThe girl gave themoney to Gina and ran away.Then we went home.But before we could tell our parents,mymother said 27 Gina,“You left your money at home.Ifs on the table in thekit

12、chen.So the girl in the red T-shirt was not a thief（小偷）！28 she thought wewere bad girls.29 you know this girl,please call us.We would like to say 30 toher and give the money back to her.Our phone number is 512-3668.Thank you very much.Anna and Gina21.A.boughtB.tookC.forgotD.left22.A.standingB.sittin

13、gC.runningD.walking23.A.herB.youC.usD.them24.A.foodB.fruitC.moneyD.yogurt25.A.butB.andC.orD.so26.A.boredB.tiredC.angryD.hungry27.A.forB.toC.atD.against28.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.MaybeD.Widely29.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Until30.A.thanksB.helloC.goodbyeD.sorry四、阅读单选Albert Einstein and Wolfgang Mozart are p

14、ossibly the two most famous examples ofpeople who are geniuses（天才）.But unlike Mozart,Einstein wasnt very talented as a kid.Born in Germany in 1879,he was slow to learn to speak,and he was a normal student atschool.He was interested in math and science,but he liked to study at home better.Later hestu

15、died to be a teacher,but he didnt find a job in a school and for some years,he was anoffice worker.A lot of Einsteins most famous ideas were the result of study in his free time,when he also played the violin to relax.From 1908,he was a university teacher for many years,first in Europe and then in t

16、heUS.He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.He was famous for the theoryof relativity（相对论）,but only several scientists could understand it.His biggest dream wasto find one explanation for the basic（基础的）ideas in physics but he died before this warpossible.As a famous scientist,Einste

17、in got letters from people around the world.Some of theletters were from children and he always answered them.One letter was from a girl with mathproblems at school.Do not worry about your difficulties in math was his answer.I can tellyou that mine are still greater.Einstein died in a hospital in 19

18、55.He was named Person of the Century in 1999 byTime Magazine.31.Einstein when he was a kid.A.liked to study at home B.had no friends at schoolC.was a very talented student D.showed no interest in science32.Einstein to relax in his free time.A.read books B.took long walksC.watched movies D.played th

19、e violin33.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Einstein died before his dream came true.B.Einsteins dream came true before he died.C.Einstein died before winning the Nobel Prize in Physics.D.Einstein died before discovering the theory of relativity.34.Einstein died when he was ye

20、ars old.A.44 B.55 C.76 D.7935.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Theory of Relativity B.Two Great GeniusesC.Einsteins answer to a letter D.Person of the CenturyCentral MuseumExhibitions（展览会）The Central Museum is an exciting place to visit.These dayswe have exhibitions on:Changes in the Eng

21、lish language over the past 400 years the history of internationalbusiness from 1400 to 1900.There are guided tours fbr large groups,schools and college groups.CostAdmission（入场费）is free.Opening times:The museum is open:Wednesday 9:30 a.m.5:30 p.m.Thursday 9:30 a.m.4:00 p.m.Saturday 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.

22、m.How to find usThe museum is in Park Street.By bus:Buses 10 and 23 stops outside the museum.By train:The nearest station is Lane Central.Its a five-minute walk.Were sorry that there isnt any car parking.Further informationFor more information.Please call the help desk at 488009.36.We can learn abou

23、t from the exhibition about international business.A.itshistoiy after 1900 B.its history before 1400C.500 years of its history D.the past 400 years of its history37.People can visit the museum at.A.4:00 p.m.on Thursday B.5:00 p.m.on WednesdayC.10:00 a.m.on Friday D.9:30 a.m.on Saturday38.How long do

24、es it take to walk to Central Museum from Lane Central Station?A.3 minutes B.5 minutes C.10 minutes D.23 minutes39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.One can go to the museum by bus B.The museum has a big parking lot.C.College groups have to pay to visit the museum.D.The telep

25、hone number of the helpdesk is 400889.40.We may see this passage in a.A.dictionary B.diary C.newspaper D.storybookMy name is May.Anna Freeman was my English teacher in the ninth grade.She washumorous and kind,so I loved being around her.She was also a good listener.At the end ofthe year,she said tha

26、t she was moving to Florida,and I was sad.We gave our addresses toeach other and became pen pals.I could tell her anything,and she treated me with respect（尊重）even though I was a teenager.In Florida,Mrs.Freeman became a realtor（房地产经名己人）and was very busy,but she always found time to write letters to m

27、e.She wrote interestingstories and always took my worries and problems seriously.One summer holiday,Mrs.Freeman invited me to visit her in a letter.I missed her verymuch so I accepted her offer.I spent three weeks with her in Florida,excited to do anythingfrom washing dishes to visiting museums with

28、 her.Her love of music and creative writingencouraged me to go on with my dream.Two years later,she surprised me by coming to my high school graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）.Later that year,when I arrived at her house,I hoped to talk to her about myfuture plans,but instead she was in hospital.I went to the

29、 hospital and was shocked to findthat she was seriously ill.A month later,after I got back home,I got a call that Mrs.Freemanhad died.To this day,more than 50 years later,I still remember her smile and the advice she gaveme.From time to time,I read her letters again,thinking of the wonderful time we

30、 spenttogether.41.Mrs.F r e e ma n after she moved to Florida.A.worked as a teacher B.lived quite a busy lifeC.seldom wrote to the writer D.had lots of worries and problems42.The writer felt in the summer holiday she spent with Mrs.Freeman?A.bored B.surprised C.worried D.excited43.What can we know a

31、bout the writers high school graduation ceremony?A.She gave an excellent speech.B.Mrs.Freeman surprisingly came to it.C.Mrs.Freeman was seriously ill that day.D.She told her parents her future plan that day.44.The writer and Mrs.Freeman last met.A.in a hospitalC.on the streetB.in the writers schoolD

32、.at Mrs.Freemans home45.The passage mainly talks about.A.a graduation ceremony B.a successful realtorC.May?s worries and problems D.Mays English teacherIm in my middle fifties and I dont feel old yet.However,sometimes I think of mychildhood and compare the things in the past with the things for toda

33、ys kids.Some thingshave certainly changed.One area of change is television.Some changes have been improvements.Somechanges,however,have been problems.When I started school,most families in my village didnt have a television.Televisionswere beginning to get popular.They were new and expensive.My fath

34、er saved money for awhole year and bought a small black and white set.I still remember watching my favoritecartoon on this fascinating machine.I even invited all my friends over.That was exciting!Now.televisions have come to every home in my village,and many families own morethan one television.The

35、pictures are in full color and far clearer.The screens are so wonderfulthat they are more like those of movies.The variety and quantity（种类和数量）ofprograms have increased greatly,too.There are over one hundred channels（频道）available.As for the programs,there are many fine educational shows.On the other

36、hand,there is a lot of rubbish,things that parents dont want their kids to watch.Experts warn thattelevision has a very big influence on kids and much of it is negative（消极的）.Television isnt what it used to be.I wonder what it will be like when todays kids aremy age.What do you think?46.The writer is

37、 more than years old.A.40 B.50 C.60 D.7047.When television began to get popular,they were.A.new and cheap B.useful and cheap C.old and useless D.new andexpensive48.The writers father spent saving money to buy a small black and white TV set.A.a month B.six months C.a year D.two years49.Which one is T

38、RUE according to the passage?A.All the changes about television have been improvements.B.The writer once visited all his friends to watch TV at his house.C.Many families in the writers village have over two televisions.D.Experts warn all the parents not to buy any televisions for children.50.Which o

39、f the following can be put in in the fourth paragraph?A.So teenagers can watch any program they like.B.So teenagers shouldnt watch programs anymore.C.So its necessary fbr teenagers to choose programs correctly.D.So ifs not necessary fbr teenagers to choose programs correctly.五、填写适当的句子补全对话A:Hi,Eric!B

40、:Hi,Lin Yang!You know I love Chinese culture very much.51?A:Sure.What do you want to ask?B:Well,52?A:Its on the 15th day of the eighth lunar（阴历的）month.B:53?A:Yes,they do.They eat a kind of special food called mooncakes.And they are round anddelicious.B:I hope to eat some one day.54?A:They usually ea

41、t a big dinner with their family.After dinner,people like to admire the fullmoon outside on the Mid-autumn night.B:How interesting!Ive learned a lot today.55.A:Youre welcome.六、完成句子56.在泼水节，人们通常互相泼水。People usually on the Water festival.57.这个银盘子不经常使用。The silver pl at e.58.他过去不听流行音乐。He pop music.59.你能亲自

42、问问你的朋友吗？Could you please ask you friends?60.到目前为止，朱莉在因特网上查询了很多信息。Julie much information on the internet so far.七、汉译英：整句61.知识源于质疑。62.这是一个多么棒的主意啊！63.我想知道你是否为你的班级感到自豪。八、语篇翻译Water sports are very popular in Australia.Australian girl Alice is 5 years old.Shestarted swimming at the age of two and a half.O

43、ne day,Alices mother was swimming at their family pool.Suddenly,her motherbecame unconscious（无意识的）and floated（漂浮）face down in the water.64.LittleAlice saw this but she was not afraid.She got into the water and pulled her mother to the edge（边缘）of the pool.Then she tried her best to pull her mother up

44、 the pools steps.After Alicemade sure her mother was out of water,she ran to get help.Alice is really amazing!65.Although she is 5 years old,she knows what she should do.Her family is proud of her.64.LilUc Alice saw this bul she was nol afraid.65.Although she is 5 years old,she knows what she should

45、 do.九、短文选词填空few exactly silence but deal from introduce though subject for she whMy best friend Jenny is a British exchange student from London.She came to Beijinglast year.She has changed a lot since she came here.Now let me give you a general66 of her changes.Jenny used to be a shy girl.Her face w

46、ould turn red when she made a speech in public.She used to keep 67 in class.She was afraid to put up her hand 68 she knewthe answer to a question.She wasnt interested in some of her 69,and at times,shewas absent 70 classes.And at school,she had 71 friends.I asked her 72 she wanted to be an exchange

47、student.She told me that shewanted to improve 73 and she was interested in Chinese language and culture.Shehoped to become a popular girl.This was 74 what her parents wanted to see.Now Jenny gets on well with her new students and classmates.She has 75with her shyness and quietness.She has become an

48、outgoing,humorous and helpful girl.Herparents are so happy to hear how much she has changed.十、阅读回答问题Do you know the highest bridge in the world?Is it in America?Is it in the UK?NO,Itsin China.Its called the Beipanjiang Bridge,and it is the highest one in the world.Ifs nearBejie in Guizhou Province.T

49、he bridge stands 565 meters above（在.上面）a deepriver.It connects the provinces of Guizhou and Yunnan.Guizhou Province is already home to seven of the ten highest bridges in China.TheBeipanjiang Bridge has just overtaken（超过）the Sidu River Bridge in Hubei Province tobecome the worlds highest.The Beipanj

50、iang Bridge is five meters higher than the previous（以前的）record holder.The third highest bridge in the world is also in our country.The building of the Beipanjiang Bridge started in 2012 and it was opened to traffic onDecember 29,2016.It cost about 100 million yuan.Over 10,000 engineers and technicia