2022年中考英语复习新题速递之选句补全短文3.pdf

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1、2022年 中 考 英 语 复 习 新 题 速 递 之 选 句 补 全 短 文（2022年 3 月）一.阅 读 理 解（共 18小 题）1.（2022郑 州 模 拟）The traditional Chinese skill of turning thick bamboo into beautiful piecesachieved fame on the short video platform（平 台）Tik Tok.（1）Skilled bamboo weavers（编 织 工 人）are recording the producing process of their works-cut

2、ting,weaving,burningand boiling.（2）Thats amazing,A Tik Tok user from America wrote in her video after watching thewhole process.（3）Pan Yunfeng,51,from Linan in Zhejiang Province,makes pot brushes andbamboo umbrellas on Tik Tok.（4）With over 5 million followers on Douyin,he hasbecome popular among net

3、izens（网 民）abroad.Bamboo weaving art began 2,000 years ago.（5）In 2008,it was listed as anational intangible cultural heritage（非 物 质 文 化 遗 产）.Now,the popularity of bamboo arton Tik Tok has opened a window for foreign netizens to better understand Chinese culture.根 据 材 料 内 容，从 下 面 五 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 文

4、 中 空 缺 处 的 最 佳 选 项，使 短 文 意 思 通 顺、内 容 完 整。A.He started learning the skills at an early age.B.It has enjoyed hundreds of thousands of likes.C.Whafs more amazing is that workers do it simply by hand.D.It has become an important part of traditional Chinese culture.E.These skills are seen as a magic Chin

5、ese power in foreigners eyes.2.（2021 秋 宁 德 期 末）Bill,one,two,three,wakey-wakey（醒 来 啦）！Its7：00 am onFeb 25th,2050.（1）says the clock rocket（机 器 人）.Then the clothe-robot help Billput on（穿）his clothes.Next the kitchen（厨 房）-robot gives Bill some bread and eggs.（2）Then the kitchen-robot takes them back and

6、 gives him a hamburger.After（在.之 后）eating the hamburger,Bill goes to school with his schoolbag.A car-robotcomes to him.Hello!（3）Your name is Bill,isnt it?says the car-robot.Right.Answers Bill.Now would you like to show me your school ID card?asks the car robot.（4）Come in,please.1 Bill gets in the ca

7、r.Then the car-robot says,UI will check(检 查)yourhomework.(5)Bill does that.When they get to school,the car-robot says to Bill,See you,Bill.A.Bill doesnt like them.B.Please take it out.C.You need to go to school.D.Bill shows it his school ID card.E.I will drive you to school.3.(2021 秋 南 岗 区 期 末)You m

8、ust know Double Eleven in China.(1)Many people,probably even your parents,stay up late that night.They go shopping online to get big discount(折 扣).Well,the US has something like it.(2)Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving.(3)Stores offer deepdiscounts,but they have a limited(有 限 的)number of

9、things.Americans want to startshopping for Christmas gifts.Then they go shopping on this day to save money.(4)Because shops used to write down sales with biack ink.So when therewas a lot of black ink on the page,it meant the shop sold a lot.Shopping on Black Friday takes place at actual(实 体 的)stores

10、.Its different fromChinas Double Eleven Day.Starting around 4 a.m.,thousands of people wait outside thestores and shops.(5)When the doors open,they run to the shelves.Sometimes theyfight over things because there are only a few left.Usually,televisions and computers are someof peoples favorite thing

11、s to buy.根 据 短 文 内 容，将 下 面 方 框 内 的 句 子 还 原 到 文 中 空 白 处 使 短 文 内 容 完 整、通 顺（每 个 选 项 只 能 用 一 次）。A.It is called Black Friday.B.They stand in line for hours.C.Why is it called Black Friday?D.It falls on November 11th every year.E.It is one of the biggest shopping days in the US.4.(2021 秋 长 春 期 末)Getting e

12、nough sleep is important for everyone.Early to bed and early torise makes a man healthy,rich and smart.This is an old English saying.(1)If you dontsleep well at night,you arent going to study well during the day.Good sleep is also importantfor your health.(2)Some people go to sleep easily.Other peop

13、le cant.A lot of things can help you go to sleepeasily and get a good sleep.Doing some exercise during the day can help you to go to sleep.(3)You can also play games,like basketball,soccer or tennis.(4)Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.Many people alsofind that listening to quiet

14、music helps them go to sleep.(5)It can also help you relax and go to sleep.Follow the suggestions and have a good sleep every day.In this way,you can wake uphappily in the morning and keep in good health.阅 读 短 文，把 A-E 五 个 句 子 填 入 文 中 空 缺 处，使 短 文 内 容 完 整。A.Walking,running and bike riding are good cho

15、ices.B.It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.C.Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.D.If you dont have a good sleep,you may be uncomfortable.E.Before you go to bed,you shouldnt drink coffee.5.(2021秋 鼓 楼 区 校 级 期 末)阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 所 给 的 五 个 选 项

16、中 选 出 能 填 入 短 文 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，使 短 文 通 顺、连 贯，意 思 完 整。Black Friday is the day after the American holiday of Thanksgiving on the fourthThursday of November.(1)There people used it to describe the heavy traffic on theday after Thanksgiving.Black Friday is a popular day for people to start shopping for

17、Christmas.(2)But is Black Friday always good for people?Many of us love to get discounts(折 扣)，because we can buy many things at a lowprice.(3)Black Friday makes people buy many things,but in fact,they dont reallyneed some of these things.Then whats the alternative(可 供 选 择 的 事 物)to Black Friday?You d

18、ont need tobuy as much as possible on Black Friday,and you could buy nothing.People in some countrieshold Buy Nothing Day(BND)on the same day as Black Friday,and in other countriespeople hold it on the last Saturday in November.(4)Just dont buy anything at all for24 hours.lt is sure that BND makes p

19、eople think more about their spending.(5)Some people go for a walk；some people stay at home；some people giveout clothes to people in need on that day.A.The rules of it are simple.B.The name Black Friday1 originated in(起 源 于)Philadelphia.C.On that day,many things are on sale.D.However,it isn*t always

20、 a good thing.E.What other things can people do on Buy Nothing Day?6.(2021 秋 城 阳 区 期 末)Are some people bom clever,and others born stupid?Or is intelligencedeveloped by our environment and our experiences?(1).In some degree,ourintelligence is given to us at birth,and no amount of special education ca

21、n make a genius(天 才)out of a child bom with low intelligence.On the other hand,(2)Therefore,the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth.Whether or not he reaches those limits willdepend on his environment.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with.(3)theclose

22、r they are likely to be in intelligence.If we take two strangers by chance from thepopulation,it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different.If,on theother hand,we compare two twins,they will very likely be as intelligent as each other.(4)and this clearly suggests that i

23、ntelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments.We mightsend one,for example,to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work isboring.We would soon find differences in their intelligence developing,(5).Thisconclusion is also

24、 suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other,but who are not related at all,are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.根 据 文 章 内 容，从 下 列 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 文 中 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项(有 一 项 为 多 余 选 项)。A.The closer the blood relationship between two people is.B.Strangely e

25、nough,the answers to these questions are yes.C.and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role.0.Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.E.Relations like brothers and sisters,parents and children.usually have similar intelligence.F.a child

26、 who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one wholives in a rich environment.G.The tall mountains make a genius out of a child in different environments.7.(2021秋 湖 北 期 末)阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容，从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 文 中 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。(每 个 选 项 只 用 一 次，选 项 中 有

27、一 项 为 多 余 选 项)Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends.Travelling notonly relaxes you,but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs.(1)For this reason,many people love travelling.But the most important thing which you have todo before going anywhere

28、is to make successful travelling plans.Here are some useful tips.Decide your travelling place.To decide any travelling place,you can look up the touristplaces,its weather,the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place.(2)Budget(预 算)for your travelling.Money is very important for you to mak

29、e a successfulplan.(3)Then make a travelling plan according to the money.Book your hotel.After you decide the place and prepare the money,you shouldremember to book a hotel.(4)Make a list of all visiting places according to your timeand money.For this,you can ask your friends who have visited that p

30、lace earlier for someadvice.Besides,you can get help on the Internet.(5)You can do something new like cultural shopping and events.During thetrip,you can also enjoy delicious food of different places.Enjoy the flavor of differentcultures.Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.A.So fi

31、rst think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel.B.But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget.C.If you forget it,it might happen that you wont get the staying place.D.Try to do something new and try new food.E.Then,its important to spend more time walking.F

32、.The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for differentcultural things.8.(2021秋 历 下 区 期 末)阅 读 理 解 七 选 五，根 据 短 文 内 容，从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项。(1)Even though the computer is widely used today,Chinese peopleshould not forget the

33、skill of writing with hands,because it is part of our countrys culture1 1 saida Chinese government official(官 员).The computer has become a very useful tool to help people write.As people usecomputers more often than before,many of them have difficulties writing Chinese characters(字)correctly.(2)Many

34、 experts see these mistakes as a result of using thecomputer.Nowadays,China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing withthe help of information technology.With the technology,it is hoped that teachers can write theirteaching contents(内 容)on the blackboard and students can resp

35、ond by writing,too.The Chinese character test shows that nowadays,many college students1 handwritinghas become worse.Many college students do not know how to form words or sentences inChinese character in the right way.(3)They might be able to tell the general form ofa certain character.However,if y

36、ou ask these adults to write the character in detail(详 也)on paper,they cant.(4)In the national language teaching course,we can solve this problem with the use ofcertain technologies.(5)For example,we may ask students to finish their homeworkby writing with hands instead of typing(打 字).A.They often m

37、ake a lot of mistakes in writing.B.Chinese people learn English as a second language.C.China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting.D.In fact,besides technology,there is a lot that we can do.E.We should teach children to learn to speak from a young age.F.Not only students,many adults also ha

38、ve met the same problem.GBut,it is much easier for them to spell out characters on a computer.9.(2021 秋 陕 州 区 期 末)Now students*English handwriting gets worse and worse.That makestheir teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful?(1)Use paper that has lines.When you write English words

39、 or sentences,you can use paper with lines.That will makeyour handwriting straight.(2)Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And make sure those capital letters are writtenproperly.Slow down.If your writing is hard to read,try slowing down a little.(3)If you write toofast,it*s hard for you to st

40、op where you should,and you may make more mistakes easily.(4)When you hold your pencil the correct way,writing is much easier.Some kids press(按，压)down really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting bad.Try to relax yourselfand dont hold the pencil so hard.Let your writing appear nice and cle

41、an.If you do so,peoplewill guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more pictures.(5)You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you aredrawing pictures.Even though you have no chance to draw at school,you can practice byyourself at home.Handwriting is very important.Imagine

42、you are a famous movie star or a well-knownsports player,what do you do when your fans run up to you?Give them your autographs(亲 笔 签 名)，of course!根 据 材 料 内 容，从 下 面 五 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 文 中 空 缺 处 的 最 佳 选 项，使 文 章 意 思 通 顺、内 容 完 整。A.Hold your pencil right.B.Drawing can improve your handwriting.C.If not,h

43、ere are four steps that really work!D.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.E.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.10.(2021 秋 濮 阳 期 末)May passed IELTS(雅 思)successfully last week.IELTS is regardedas the most difficult English test.How does she learn English?If

44、you want to learn Englishwell,youd better listen to what May said.Here is her experience.AT SCHOOL I always read aloud in the morning.(1)And it can make me brave andconfident.Listening to the teacher carefully is the most important thing in class.Fm sure youmust have the same opinion.(2)It can not o

45、nly help me a lot in Englishpronunciation,but also help me listen to the teachefs explanation clearly.AFTER SCHOOL Before going to bed,I must read the English notes again.They are the key knowledge.(3)(4)I like to watch Hollywood(好 莱 坞)movies like Spider Man and CaptainAmerica.Listen to what they sa

46、y carefully and try to understand the main ideas.BEFORE TESTS It is necessary to do a lot of English exercises before tests.(5)Only by doinga lot of exercises can I always do well in the tests.根 据 材 料 内 容，从 下 面 五 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 文 中 空 缺 处 的 最 佳 选 项，使 短 文 意 思 通 顺,内 容 完 整。A.Practice makes perfect.B.

47、I watch English movies on weekends.C.Reading aloud helps me remember.D.I can learn the new while reviewing the old.E.Listening carefully can improve my listening ability.11.(2021 秋 雨 花 区 期 末)What will the food look like in the future?Tomatoes,potatoes,cabbages are so common in our daily life today.W

48、ill they be the same after 30 years?Scientists say that there will be about 9.1 billion people by the year of 2050.To make surepeople get enough food to eat,we may need to change our food in some ways.(1)Scientists are thinking to add some natural seasoning(调 味 料)in vegetables.Theseasonings come fro

49、m animals.(2)It helps people start to eat more vegetables.Scientists are also thinking of making meat in laboratory,because it will reducegreenhouse gases.Also people can make it healthier by cutting out fat.A company in Australiamakes meat with cells(细 月 包)from animals.(3)Something else probably wi

50、ll be onour food table.Let*s say,insects.They have as much protein as fish and meat.(4)Theydont need a lot of food,water and peoples care.(5)Many of them are alsotasty.Actually,insects like ants and grasshoppers are on dining tables in any Asian and Africancountries.A.But raising insects is much eas