2022年四川省乐山四校高考英语一模试卷含解析.pdf

《2022年四川省乐山四校高考英语一模试卷含解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年四川省乐山四校高考英语一模试卷含解析.pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 考 生 须 知：1.全 卷 分 选 择 题 和 非 选 择 题 两 部 分，全 部 在 答 题 纸 上 作 答。选 择 题 必 须 用 2B铅 笔 填 涂；非 选 择 题 的 答 案 必 须 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 钢 笔 或 答 字 笔 写 在“答 题 纸”相 应 位 置 上。2.请 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 钢 笔 或 答 字 笔 在“答 题 纸”上 先 填 写 姓 名 和 准 考 证 号。3.保 持 卡 面 清 洁，不 要 折 叠，不 要 弄 破、弄 皱，在 草 稿 纸、试 题 卷 上 答 题 无 效。第 一 部 分（共 20小 题，每 小

2、 题 1.5分，满 分 30分）1.Joe,what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?Sorry,honey,I on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina.There are remains of what is thoughtto be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A.was working B.workC.will be working D.worked2.every year,many people do no

3、t hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala,it has become asomewhat necessary part of the festival.A.As B.Therefore C.While D.Since3.There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of m o n e y,A.reaching out B.sticking out C.picking out4.Keep up your spirits even if you fail hu

4、ndreds of times.A.must B.needC.may D.should5.Premier Li Keqiang oflicially the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at thestart of the National Peoples Congress session in March.A.laid out B.laid ofTC.laid down D.laid up6.What surprised us most is that he doesnt know

5、the differences between the two books lie.A.that B.what C.which D.where7.The room 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in.A.measuring B.measures C.to be measured D.measured8.Do you know how I can_ him?On his mobile phone.A.learnB.reach C.seek D.touch9.The news of the newly-elect

6、ed presidenfs coming to China for a visit wason the radio just now.A.given away B.given in C.given off D.given out10.The inner strength of the girl allows her going when she gets into trouble.A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept11.The collection,sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics o

7、f the May Fourth Movement shouldbe strengthened,President Xi said.A.consideration B.conservationC.constitution D.construction12.He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then_ to rain heavily.A.it began B.it beginsC.does it begin D.did it begin13.The aim of the governme

8、nt is to make every citizen better o f f,to help them live a happy life.A.as a result B.for a startC.for one thing D.in other words14.Rosa this washing machine for more than ten years.She is thinking about buying a new one.A.is using B.usedC.had used D.has been using15.Most of the money for the reco

9、nstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government,the restfrom the coming charity concerts.A.to be collected B.having been collectedC.being collected D.to have been collected16.The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits the world that they can get over the crisis caused by

10、 theterrible tsunami（海 啸）.A.being convinced B.convincedC.to convince D.having convinced17.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty,which are a great source o f.A.inspiration B.composition C.occupation D.combination18.The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the a

11、udience give a cry.A.which B.who C.where D.whom19.A scientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies are immune to HIV has sparkedcontroversy in academia and the public.A.as B.whoC.whom D.whose20.I was caught in a traff ic jam for over an hour,otherwise,I you waiting for such a long

12、 time.A.had not kept B.will not keepC.would not have kept D.have not kept第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（满 分 4 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.（6 分）My grandmother Rosalind Einhorn was born exactly fifty-two years before I was,on August 28,1917.Like many poor Jewish families in New York Ci

13、ty,hers lived in a small,crowded apartment close to their relatives.Herparents,aunts,and uncles addressed her male cousins by their given names,but she and her sister were referred to onlyas“Girlie”.During the Depression my grandmother was pulled out of Morris High School to help support the househo

14、ld bysewing fabric flowers onto undergarments that her mother could resell for a tiny profit.No one in the community wouldhave considered taking a boy out of school.A boys edocation was the familys hope to move up the financial and socialladder.Education for girls,however,was less significant both f

15、inancially,since they were unlikely to contribute to thefamilys income,and culturally,since boys were expected to study the Torah while girls were expected to run a“properhome?!”Luckily for my grandmother,a local teacher insisted that her parents put her back into school.She went on notonly to finis

16、h high school but to graduate from U.C Berkeley.After college,wGirliew worked selling pocketbooks and accessories at Davids Fifth Avenue.When she left her job tomarry my grandfather,Davids had to hire four people to replace her.Years later,when my grandfathers paint businesswas struggling,she jumped

17、 in and looked some of the hard steps he was reluctant to take,helping to save the familyfrom financial ruin.She displayed her business ability again in her forties.After being diagnosed（诊 断）with breastcancer;she beat it and then devoted herself to raising money for the clinic that treated her by se

18、lling some watches.Girlie ended up with a profit that Apple would envy.I have never met anyone with more energy and determination thanmy grandmother.When my grandmother had children of her ownmy mother and her two brothersshe emphasized education forall of them.My mother attended the University of P

19、ennsylvania.When she graduated in 1965 with a degree in Frenchliterature,she surveyed a workforce that she believed consisted of two career options for women:teaching or nursing.She chose teaching.She began a Ph.D.programme,got married,and then dropped out when she became pregnant withme.It was thou

20、ght to be a sign of weakness if a husband needed his wifes help to support their family,so my motherbecame a stay-at-home parent and an active volunteer.The centuries-old division of labour stood.Even though I grew up in a traditional home,my parents had the same expectations for me.My sister,and my

21、brother,all three of us were encouraged to do well in school,do equal routine tasks,and participate in after-schoolactivities.We were all supposed to be athletic too.My brother and sister joined sports teams,but I was the kid who gotpicked last in gym.Despite my athletic shortcomings,I was raised to

22、 believe that girls could do anything boys could doand that all career paths were open to me.When I arrived at college in the fall of 1987,my classmates of both genders seemed equally focused on academics.Idont remember thinking about my future career differently from the male students.I also dont r

23、emember anyconversations about someday balancing work and children.My friends and I assumed that we would have both.Menand women competed openly and aggressively with one another in classes,activities,and job interviews.Just twogenerations removed from my grandmother,the playing field seemed to be l

24、evel.But more than twenty years after my college graduation,the world has not evolved nearly as much as I believed itwould.Almost all of my male classmates work in professional settings.Some of my female classmates work full-time orpart-time outside the home,and just as many are stay-at-home mothers

25、 and volunteers like my mom.This mirrors thenational trend.In comparison to their male counterparts（相 同 能 力 者），highly trained women are scaling back anddropping out of the workforce in high numbers.1、Why were the writers grandma and her sisters called Girlie”?A.They had not yet got their given nams.

26、B.They were highly valued by their ciders.C.They shared apparent similarities in many ways.D.They were regarded as less important than boys.2、From Paragraph 2 we can mainly l e a r n.A.how people suffered during the DepressionB what resulted in the social division of labourC.who took responsibility

27、for supporting a familyD.why education was essential for all the children3、What conclusion can we draw about the writers grandmother?A.She was an extraordinarily able and tough woman.B.She was full of ideas for solving various problems.C.She benefited greatly from her family background.D.She had spe

28、cial ways of teaching her own children.4、What might people think when the writers mother gave up her job?A.Her freedom of choice ought to be well respected.B.Her job should be taken over by a younger person.C.It was a real shame about her losing that good job.D.It was quite normal for a woman like h

29、er to do so.5、From the description of the writers own life,we can s e e A.great expectations in the students9 mindsB.seeming social progress in certain aspectC.innocent friendship between boys and girlsD.positive attitudes to work and competitions6、By writing the passage the writer intends to r e v

30、e a l.A.the necessity of womens educationB.the importance of womens liberationC.the existence of gender discriminationD.the lives of three generations of women22.（8 分）As I went down the wooden snowy steps,I held the rough railing（栏 杆）with one hand,held my cryingdaughter Kelly with the other and made

31、 my way into the yard.I knew everything would be okay if I located my mother.Instead of a smile,she greeted me with concern.I knew she had read my face as rd approached.uW hafs wrong?”she asked.I held the baby out.I cant take care of this baby,I said simply.My mother didnt take her from my arms as I

32、expected.She smiled slightly,and then replied firmly,“You have to take care of that baby.This was not the response Iwanted.Couldnt she hear the baby cry ing?I wanted her to fix this problem.Instead,she took off her gloves and askedme in for some coffee.Mom held Kelly whne I held the coffee cup.At th

33、at moment the baby finally stopped crying.I glanced over at Kelly,content in my mothers arms.Her tiny blue eyes were fixed on me,as if to ask,Whats the problem here,Mama?”Hersweet,familiar breath eased the stress in the air.I looked at my mother,feeling foolish but relieved.She stood and placedan ar

34、m around my shoulders.atBy the time you came along,things were quite the opposite for me.But with my firstchild,you can bet that I often felt helpless.The baby showed no signs of our afternoon struggle,while my own hair remained damp and messy from sweat andworrv.wCrving is the only wav babies have

35、to communicate.Trv to listen to her cries and hear them as language.Shesnot crying to annoy you;shes trying to convey a message with the only voice she has.”Once again,her gentle guidance had supported me through a storm and back into clear skies.As I headed back tomy own home,Mom reminded me,“It wo

36、nt always be so hard.Children grow fast.Before you know it,youll have anempty nest and youll miss her.”1、Why did the author visit her mother in the rough weather?A.She was concerned about her mothers safety.B.She was helpless and needed her mothers help.C.She wanted everything to be OK with her fami

37、ly.D.She wanted to learn to care for babies from her.2、How did the authors mother feel when bringing her up?A.Experienced and confident.B.Inexperienced but patient.C.Thoughtless and unconcerned.D.Considerate but impatient.3、What did the authors mother think about babies9 crying?A.Its babies9 way of

38、expressing discomfort or hunger.B.Its babies9 main way to exercise and grow healthy.C.Its babies,only way of communication with people.D.Its babies9 fight for love and care from the world.4、What can we infer about the authors mother?She likes to raise small children and give advice.B.She lives a lon

39、ely life without her children.C.She used to sail out to the sea with the author.D.She often gives advice to the author in trouble.23.(8 分)Waiting For YouHarvard Art Museums,32 Quincy Street Cambridge MA Art Study Center Open HoursThrough December 21,the Art Study Center will hold special open hours

40、on Mondays,from 1 pm to 4 pm.The ArtStudy Center is located on Level 4.Please be prepared to present a photo ID.The workers will charge you 25 cents foraccess.Level 4 will check bags,coats,umbrellas,and any food or drink.Do remember to put things in the lockers onLevel 1.Student Guide TourThese tour

41、s,designed and led by Harvard students from a range of scientific groups,focus on animals and plant life.They provide visitors a unique view into learning about creatures.Please meet in the Calderwood Courtyard,in front ofthe digital screens between the shop and the admissions desk.Free with museums

42、 admission.Tours are limited to 15people;no registration required.Tours are offered every Tuesday and Friday at 2 pm,and every Saturday and Sundayat 3 pm.Note that there will be no tours on Friday,November 27 or Saturday,November 28,because of theThanks-giving break.Art Study CenterThe public is wel

43、come to visit the museums9 Art Study Center.However,you need to show the tickets.The ticketsdetails:$15 Adults$13 Seniors(65+)$2 Non-Harvard students(18+)Free Harvard faculty,students,and staff(plus one guest)Free Youth under 18Free Cambridge residents(proof of residency required)1、What should the v

44、isitors know about the activities?A.Any adult needs a$15 ticket to visit the Art Study Center.B.Any Harvard staff can visit the Art Study Center with a friend for free.C.Visitors can join the Student Guide Tour on Sunday mornings.D.A group of 20 visitors should gather together to join the Student Gu

45、ide Tour.2、Which information can be found in the text?A.One can take hotdogs to Level 4.The Art Study Center will hold special tours on Tuesday and Friday at 2 pm.C.The Art Study Center needs registration.D.No ticket is required for the Student Guide Tour.3、The Student Guide Tour might be led by stu

46、dents good a t.A.art B.literatureC.science D.politics24.（8 分）Charity Cycling UK has recently launched a campaign to raise awareness of dooring afterdiscovering that many people dont know what it is and those that do seem to think its a joke.Dooring happens when adriver or passenger opens the door in

47、to another road user-typically a cyclist-without looking for other road users.Cycling UKs chief executive Paul Tuohy told Gloucestershire Live,“Some people seem to see car dooring as a bit ofa joke,but ifs not and can have serious consequences.Cycling UK wants to see great awareness made about the d

48、angersof opening your car door,and people to be encouraged to look before they open.”The charity says 2,009 of the 3,000 injuries were sustained（遭 受）by cyclists,resulting in five deaths but says thismight not be the full extent of the dangers.Cycling UK says not all car dooring incidents will be att

49、ended by police,so the charity has written to transportminister Jesse Norman calling for a public awareness campaign urging all drivers to look before opening vehicle doors.One of the ways that the charity suggests could prevent injuries through dooring is the“Dutch Reach，where peopleleaving a vehic

50、le reach over and use the non-door side hand to open the door.Cycling UK also suggests serious laws and advice on safer road positioning for people who cycle.Mr Tuohy said,“In the Netherlands they are known for practising a method,known sometimes as the DutchReach9,which we think could be successful