2023年山东省日照市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年山东省日照市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、完形填空One day a little boy asked his father,What does the word“great mean?Who are greatpeople and do they become great?”The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them2 the house and the other outside the house.The boy did as his fat

2、her said.The father asked his son,“Which one of the two plants do you think will be bigger and3?The boy replied,t4The plant inside the house will be safer,4 it will growbigger,while the plant outside the house is not safe at all.No one will be there to 5it.It may be eaten by animals.”The father smil

3、ed and said,Lets wait 6.We will know the answer.”Then the boy 7 for study and after four years he came back to his house.Hesaid to his father,Look,8 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.When the boy went outside,he was very 9 to see a big tree.The boy couldntbelieve his eyes.He coul

4、dnt 10 how the plant outside was able to grow muchbigger than the plant inside the house.The plant outside the house faced every11 and many difflculties!the father 12 to his son why the plantoutside was bigger.uThe plant inside was safe,it didnt face weather changes,and it didntget 13 sunlight,so it

5、 didnt become big.”Here is the 14 to the question about being great:To become a great person,onemust have failed many times,experienced many difficulties and 15 thosedifficulties.Only after that he is able to become great.1.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where2.A.besideB.oppositeC.insideD.outside3.A.strongerB.wi

6、serC.saferD.weaker4.A.butB.soC.orD.because5.A.cut downB.come acrossC.take awayD.look after6.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.patiently7.A.leftB.lookedC.waitedD.cared8.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anythingNowadays,the Internet has become an important part of our lives.What do you do on9.A.excitedB

7、.interestedC.surprisedD.pleased10.A.imagineB.understandC.rememberD.accept11.A.seasonB.chanceC cornerD.choice12.A.reportedB.preferredC.returnedD.explained13.A.strongB.activeC.enoughD.rapid14.A.answerB.exampleC.meaningD.reason15.A.canceledB.overcomeC.discoveredD.increased二、阅读单选the Web?Here are some in

8、teresting and useful websites for you.4t t p:/k i d s.w t i o n a l g e r a p h i c.Q m/k i 向NG KidsThis website is about geography,science,historyand news.It has an edition（版）especially for kids.It tells manyamazing but true facts,Guinness world records,knowledge aboutanimals and moving or funny st

9、ories about pets and people.Havefun and improve your English at the same time!V.盛后H t t p:t e e n h e a l t h,o r g/t e e n/Teen HealthChanges are happening in your life,both in thebody and mind.Sometimes you may feel frustrated by them.Justremember,its nonnal to have these feelings.Teen Health canh

10、elp you.It gives a lot of tips for fighting stress,managingfeelings and taking care of your body.u p:W W W.i i e n g l i s h.c o.u k/e a m i n g e n g l i s h/Hi,EnglishListening,speaking,reading and writing are allimportant in learning English.You can get help in improving allthese skills on this w

11、ebsite.For example,you can learn newwords,read stories and listen to some audios（音频）.You can learneveryday English expressions from native speakers.f t1MMH u p H www.r n t i m e.x x n/MtimeGoing to the cinema is a good way to relax over theweekend.But which movie to choose is sometimes a headache.Mt

12、ime can help you.It tells who directs the movie and who actsin it.The website also has a rating（评分）for every movie,whichis decided by many viewers.A movie with a rating above 8 isusually worth the cost.16.Kids is a website that isnt about.A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.history17.What is Teen Health abou

13、t?A.How to learn English.B.How to choose ti good movie.C.How to look after pets at home.D.How to solve problems while growingup.18.Where can we learn everyday English expressions?A.Http:/teenhealth.org/teen/B.Http:/ Mtime,the rating for every movie is decided by.A.viewers B.directors C.actors D.actr

14、esses20.What can we know according to the passage?A.We cant find Guinness world records on NG Kids.B.Sometimes we feel frustratedwhen we meet changes in life.C.We can watch English movies on Hi,English.D.A movie with a rating between 6and 8 is worth the cost.A woman teacher in Lijiang,Yunnan Provinc

15、e has changed the lives of many children inthe mountains,especially the girls.She is the head master of Huaping High School for Girls.It is the first public high school for girls in China that does not charge tuition（学费）.Andit is well-known for its high percentage of graduates who enter universities

16、.Without her,nothing would have happened.She is Zhang Guimei.In 2001,Zhang,then a teacher of local middle school,was chosen to be the part-timepresident of a center for homeless children in Huaping.She found that many girls in the areahad little chance of getting education.Zhang decided to set up a

17、school for girls,mainly thosewho are unable to continue their high school studies.Between 2002 and 2007,Zhang spent her vacations on the streets asking people to giveaway money to her school.Many people didnt understand what she was doing and gave herthe cold shoulder.Luckily,Zhang and her dream hav

18、e finally drawn attention from the publicand the government.With the local governments support,Huaping High School for Girls wasopened in September 2008.Difficulties soon followed.Six months after it opened,9 out of its 17 teachers leftbecause of the poor conditions and the students poor performance

19、.But Zhang wouldnt allowthe school to be shut down.She led the remaining teachers to work harder.“I want my students to go to good universities,Zhang said.During the past 12 and a halfyears,over 1,600 girl students have graduated and been accepted into universities includingWuhan University and Sich

20、uan University.It makes Zhang proud.This great teacher believeseducation for women can make a big difference in a nation.21.Who does Huaping High School want to get education?A.Boys who are good at schoolwork.B.Gris who can continue to study.C.Students who cant afford their study.D.Girls who cant pa

21、y for the tuition.22.Why did Zhang Guimei decide to set up a school for girls?A.Because more girls entered universities than boys.B.Because many girls wereinterested in high school studies.C.Because she wanted to help more girls receive education.D.Because she became thepart-time president of a cent

22、er for homeless children.23.To open the school,Zhang Guimei once.A.asked other teachers not to leave B.asked people fbr money on the streetsC.wrote a letter to the local government D.spent vacations talking with girlsparents24.From the passage,what can we know about Huaping High School for Girls?A.I

23、t charges little tuition for poor families.B.At first there were only teachersworking there.C.There are more than 1,600 girl students in it now.D.It started 12 and a half years agowith the local governments help.25.Which of the following is probably the title?A.Fighting fbr girls education B.A Great

24、 WomanC.Studying at Huaping High School D.Going to high school is importantWhen Mary knew she was no longer in the house,she felt lonelier than ever.She wentinto the garden as quickly as possible and found Ben Weather staff working there with twoother gardeners.“Spring is coming,“he said to Mary.I c

25、an smell it in the air.Soon there will be springflowers.Very soon he found the robin landing at Marys feet.He put his head on one sideand looked at her so slyly（狡猾地）.“Do you think he remembers me?she asked Ben.He knows every cabbage stump inthe garden,let alone the people,Ben said.“Whats happening i

26、n the garden where he lives?Mary asked.“What garden?”grunted Ben.“The one where the old rose trees are,“she couldnt help asking,because she wanted somuch to know.“Ask said Ben.Only he knows whats happening in the garden.No one else hasbeen inside it for ten years.”Then the robin began pecking at the

27、 ground,looking for a worm to eat.Suddenly Marysaw something almost buried in the newly-turned soil.It was something like a ring of rustyiron or brass.She put out her hand and picked jt up.It was more than a ring,however,it wasan old key.“Perhaps it is the key to the garden!?,She put the key in her

28、pocket and walked around the garden.The robin followed her.Mary stopped and spoke to the robin,“Can you show me where the door is?”The robin sat on the top of the garden wall.It began to sing.The wall was covered withivy（常春藤）,Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy.It came away from the wall.Behind the iv

29、ywas a door with a lock on it which had been closed for ten years.She put her hand in her pocket,drew out the key and found it fitted the key hole.She putthe key in and turned it.It took two hands to do it,but it did turn.And then she pushed back the door which opened slowly.Then she slipped through

30、 it,and shut it behind her with excitement,wonder and delight.She was standing inside the secret garden.26.The underlined word“it in the passage refers to.A.the key B.the robin C.a ring of rusty iron D.a worm27.Which is the right order of how the robin“helped Mary?a.It followed her around the garden

31、.b.It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.c.It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.d.It came again and landed at her feet.A.b-c-d-aB.b-a-d-cC.d-c-a-bD.d-a-b-c28.Which word best describes Marys feeling in the end?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Lonely.D.Excited.Computers are good tools.The Internet i

32、s also good.But some people spend too muchtime online.They cant stop.Doctors say this is a new sickness.They call this sicknessInternet Addiction Disorder（互联网成瘾症）（1AD）.People with IAD are online a lot.They spend hours chatting to their friends or playingonline games.Many people with IAD spend more t

33、ime on the Internet than with family orfriends.Some people with IAD even quit（辞掉）their jobs!Do you have IAD?Think aboutthese questions:How many hours a day are you online?Is it a lot or a little?When you arenot online,are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages?When you

34、are online,do you forget the time?Do you get angry when you cant play a game?If you have IAD,what can you do?Dr.Ivan Goldberg and Dr.Kimberly S.Young havesome ideas.First,ask yourself:Why am I online a lot?Then try to take a break.Forexample,use the computer or play games twice a week,not every day.

35、In this way,you canhave a good social life with other friends.29.According to the passage,which is NOT a sign of IAD?A.Quitting your job to spend more time online.B.Forgetting the time when you areonline.C.Spending time with family and friends.D.Getting angry when you cant play agame.30.Which is tru

36、e according to the passage?A.The Internet is bad.B.If you have IAD,you use the computertwice a week.C.IAD is an Internet game.D.People with IAD are online a lot.三、根据汉语提示填空31.She will have an（面试）for a job next week.32.It seems that the big meal is cooked for me.（专门地）33.Its ever y（市民）duty to try his b

37、est to make the environment better.34.（在.期间）Internet period personal information is worth protecting.35.To save peoples lives,the doctors are risking their lives to do（医学的）research.四、根据首字母填空36.September is the n month of the year.37.He r into making a decision and then he felt regretful.38.Many youn

38、g people prefer to know about the world t the Internet.39.My parents are s with the progress I have made.40.N of them is interesting.Theyre boring.五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。Chinese Brands（品牌）Are Rising!When you buy something,do you care about its brand?May 10th is China Brand D

39、ay.It started in 2017.Activities 41（hold）on thisday every year to promote（宣传）Chinese brands.This year,an expo is taking place fromMay 10 to 12 in Shanghai.There,experts are discussing the 42（develop）ofChinese brands,while people can learn more about popular brands and products.In fact,Chinese brands

40、 43（win）the hearts of people at home and abroad.Here are severalChinese Brands.TechnologyFrom cellphones to drones（无人机）,Chinese technology companies are changing theworld.Huawei,for example,is the worlds second 44（big）cellphone company anda top telecoms equipment（通信设备）maker.Its telecoms equipment is

41、 used in more45 170 countries and regions,Time reported.Huawei is also a leader in 5Gtechnology.DJI,on the 46 hand,has 70%of the worlds drone market.It makes differentdrones.This year,its selling a drone with goggles（护 目镜）.People can get a first-personlook at their drones flight.EntertainmentWhats o

42、ne of the most popular apps in the US?Ifs TikTok,Time reported.Some 50million US users 47 an average of 46 minutes on it every day.The app is known48 its never-ending videos.It can recommend videos based on your likes.But ifsnot just a time-killer.People can buy things on it,49.MakeupChinese makeup

43、products are having their moment.People from over 100 countries andregions bought Huaxizi makeup products on Double 11 Day last year.On March 1st,Huaxiziopened a store on Amazon Japan.Many of its products 50（quick）sold out.Huaxizi lipstick was on the best seller list.六、阅读还原7 选 5从中选择恰当语句补全短文（有两项多余），答

44、案涂在答题卡上相应序号框内。Any stranger talking to Misiulkin Vladislav on the phone for the first time wouldconsider him a native of Shenyang,the capital of Northeast Chinas Liaoning Province.Vladislav is 27 years old this year.He is from Russia.He is famous as Dawei in China.51 Tm having a great time in Shenyan

45、g,and my dream is to live hereforever/5 says Vladislav,an owner of three restaurants in the city.52 He believed I would have a better career here because of Chinas rapiddevelopment.4tNow I think it was a wise decision,9,he adds.After graduation from university,he became famous thanks to his mastery

46、of Chinese.A comedy video he filmed on the Shenyang subway became popular on the Chineseshort video platform Douyin in 2019.53Looking back on his life so far in China,Vladislav says that his understanding of Chinahad been reshaped（重塑）by his real-life experiences.6Befbre I came here,all my impression

47、sabout China were from m ovies,he says.54 Even things beyond my imaginationare happening in China now,“he says,praising Chinas achievements in technology andinfrastructure（基础设施）,such as 5G networks,mobile payment,express delivery and highspeed rail.55 I believe he will have better chances in China,t

48、oo,he says.A.In 2014,Vladislavs father advised him to study in China.B.”Four great inventions in ancient China are important symbols of the country.C.He was surprised by the tall buildings and busy streets when he first came to China.D.But he speaks fluent Chinese with a thick northeastern Chinese a

49、ccent（口音）.E.In the future,he hopes to bring his younger brother to China after his high schooleducation.F.Chinas online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and surprised.G.It shows him talking about cultural differences between China and Russia with hisShenyang accent.七、阅读回答问题Many peopl

50、e from Chongqing and Shanghai are excited about the opening of a newrailway line linking China and Laos（老挝）.The line is 1,035 kilometers long.It opened to traffic on December 3,2021 and it runsbetween Kunming,the capital city of Yunnan Province,and Vientiane（万象），capital of Laos.According to China St