2022年山东省德州市夏津县中考英语二模试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

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1、2022年 山 东 省 德 州 市 夏 津 县 中 考 英 语 二 模 试 卷 一、阅 读 理 解（本 大 题 共 17小 题，共 50.0分）AA man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need（1）.Not quite sure how to help her,he called the family doctor to discuss the problem.Thedoctor told him there was a simple test the husban

2、d could do to give the doctor a better idea ofher hearing loss（丧 失）.“Heres what you do,“said the doctor,Stand about 40 feet away from her,and call her just asyou used to do.See if she hears you.If not,go to 30 feet,then 20 feet,and so on,until you get areply.That evening,the wife was in the kitchen,

3、and he was in the yard.He said to himself,Im about40 feet away,and let me see what will happen.Then in a usual tone（音 调）he asked,Honey,whats for dinner?No reply.So the husband moved closer to the kitchen about 30feet from his wife,and repeated,Honey,whats for dinner?”Still no reply.Next he moved int

4、o the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife andrepeated,Honey,whats for dinner?Again he got no reply.He walked up to the kitchen doorabout 10 feet away.nHoney,whats for dinner?”Again there was no reply.So he walked right behind her.Honey,whats for d in n er?”Chicken!James,for the fift

5、h time Ive said that.1.The man thought his wife might need to help her.2.When the man tested his wife,what was his route（路 线）？A.Kitchen-dining room-yard.B.Kitchen-yard-dining room.C.Yard-dining room-kitchen.D.Dining room-yard-kitchen.3.Put the sentences into the right order.起 oz邪 起 Z影 puq XUB jo sdn

6、o OMJ Xnq noK ji oo j QUO J9 UBO no人*,斗 iqjp jo pui qoug JOJ dno puoogs gqi JOJ soud：tu(iy osooqo 01 noK JOJ SJSJJO OMI 9JE 0nqetQI叫 9UJOOnoX SB uo SE(添 用?)MipKpnn SB 10M SU 平 sSiq P 9q HIMjopsujuEjA news3IPPIW e。1G天 oSauq。大 news用!N 9天 3IPPIW8AoSauqG天 H ew s90infL k 9IPPIW6天 oSjuq0叩 d ozisSUNQK)O 0O

7、i q MOUS AOUOHfluiQiqojd Suuuoq e peq UULU 叫 门 叫 ui Quiiqojd Suunoq E puq QJIM oqi 39JIA oqi poisoi jojoop oqj g“叩 SUM 叫 M siq podoq uviu oqj V,1 叫 1 M0U 0M oSussed 0qi lUOJJ gui91qojd ouuusq n pnq 邓 Q puuqsnq jsq J9MSUE jtupip 邓 Qjsq gq j.upip puuqsnq nq g joq iqMnei pupqsnq jsq y,osnegq；1 叫 1 pins

8、 OAJ giup qjjg oqi JOJ SOUI町“pius 叫 M 叫,什 uiiq JSMSUU j.upip 期 M siq jqSnoqj UELU 叫 上 9jiAsiq pois。UBIU oqruoq。】oqi ui SUM QJIM siq uoqM Suuusq S.QJIM joq jS9i oj Aoq uiiqpjoj jopop K|nuuj 叫 L,Suisof SBM ouuusq s,9jiA siq iqSnoqj ueui sqx()()Q,a 1VJust on Sunday from JunelO to August 20Tel：0534-2615

9、795Web：We are waiting for you on the fourth floor in Baixing Supermarket.6.On Childrens Day,Mr Green wants to buy 3 middle cups of milk.He will payA.18 B.1 6 C.1 5 D.1 27.One Day,Lucy comes to Honey Snow&Ice City,she c a n.A.get a cup of free drink B.take part in a lucky drawC.get something nice to

10、eat D.learn how to sell things8.Among the b o y s,c a n spend the least money.A.Jim who buys two small cups of juice on Sunday June 3B.Tim who buys one large cup of milk on Saturday,une 16C.Tony who buys two middle cups of tea on Sunday,August 21D.Jack who buys three small cups of tea on Sunday,Augu

11、st 139.Jims mother would like to know something about Honey Snow&Ice City.She cana.call 0534-2615795b.go to the fourth floor in Baixing Supermarketc.visit.d.watch some advertisements on TVA.abc B.abed C.bed D.acd10.The passage is p r o b a b l y.A.a piece of news B.a visitors letterC.a shopping ad D

12、.a trip introductioncWhenever Im invited to somebodys house fbr the first time,Til take a close look at theirbookshelves.What they keep on their shelves,in my eyes,shows their personal appreciation（鉴 赏）and interests.The books on a bookshelf tell the story of a life.My own shelves are a kind of roadm

13、ap through my life.First come my favorite books in mychildhood,like Andersens Fairy Tales and Alices Adventures in Wonderland.Then thecollection moves on to teenage things I read in school The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,Howthe Steel Was Tempered and Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk.Finally,we come out of

14、full-time education and enter the real world,and this part is a reflection(反 映)of myprofessional life,from the first exciting days of work experience to the present.If you pointed to any book on my shelves,!could name the year I got it,where I wasworking,and probably where I was living at the time.B

15、ook collections tell so much about a person.lt is an easy way to get to know about hishopes,dreams and interests.Its such a personal thing,different from each other.Some want to bewith their books in every room,others have them on shelves,behind glass or simply lining theirfloors.Each home has a sto

16、ry to tell through the way they live with their books.11.The way we fill our bookshelves might also send a message about ourselves.(1)The writer thinks that the books a person keeps on his shelves s h o w.A.all his private messagesB.his tastes and hobbiesC.what he likes to eat bestD.what he would li

17、ke to be(2)The books on the writers shelves are organized accordingt o.A.price B.size C.types D.time(3)According to the writer,the way peoplearrange(抖 F歹 U)their books s h o w s.A.how large their house is B.what their roomsare like C.the lifestyle of a family D.where to put books is right(4)The unde

18、rlinedsentence m e a n s.A.reading books can give us not only knowledge but also hopeB.everyone has to read books to make his own dream come true C.books can tell thereaders who they are D.we can know something about a person from the books he reads12.We can infer the writer is probably a.A.book lov

19、er B.book seller C.story writer D.movie makerDIs your TV connected to the Internet?What about your chair or your fridge?It is possible thatthey are not.But in the future,most things in your home may be connected,as the so-calledInternet of things are developing.The Internet of things may be coming s

20、ooner than you think.lt was reported that Samsung CEOBK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things.He said that five years fromnow,every Samsung product would be part of the Internet of things,whether it was a washingmachine or a vacuum cleaner(吸 尘 器).第 4 页，共 2 0页So,how do（2）objec

21、ts that are part of Internet of things work?Well,think of a usual chair.When connected to the Internet,the chair warms up when it knowsthat the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.And an Internet-connectedcamera,like a smart-home camera,could help people feel safer in their homes.

22、lt can recognizepeoples faces,and even can see when someone passes by in the dark.Then it can send you amessage on your smartphone to let you know whos there.If the person is someone you dontknow,it can tell you that,too.But according to MIT Technology Review,whether companies are connecting dog foo

23、d bowlsor security（安 全）systems to the Internet,there may be problems.For example,many earlyconnected-home devices（装 置）dont have much built-in（内 建 的）security,which meansthey could be hacked（被 黑 客 攻 击）.In addition（此 夕 卜），it could be difficult to get thesedevices to work together because they are made

24、by different companies.To fight this,manycompanies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium,which had 45 members by late 2014.So,imagine this：you walk in through the front door of your home.The temperature changes tomake you feel comfortable after a long day at school.Your favorite music starts

25、playing foryou.Do you think this would be a good thing?It may happen sooner than you think.13.The purpose to mention Samsung CEOs speech is t o.A.prove Internet of things will appear in our daily lifeB.tell us Internet of things is very important in daily lifeC.talk about how much time he spent on I

26、nternet of thingsD.show Samsung products are part of Internet of things14.The underlined word household in paragraph 3 means in Chinese.A.家 眷 B.家 用 的 C.家 务 活 D,室 友 15.From paragraphs 4 and 5,we can infer t h a t.A.an Internet-connected chair is used to massage（按 摩）in the houseB.a smart camera can re

27、cognize and tell you the strangers nameC.connected-home devices can help people live conveniently but easily get hackedD.many companies can solve the problem of being hacked at this time16.We can read the passage in a（n）.A.computer instruction B.tourist guideC.English dictionary D.science magazine17

28、.The proper title of the passage may b e.A.Internet of things B.Internet-connected TVC.MIT Technology Review D.Connected-home devices二、任 务 型 阅 读 简 答(本 大 题 共 1 小 题，共 10.0分)18.Taking notes is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.lt can make youconfident and(1)when you are studying.

29、But unluckily,most students dont know howto take notes.How should students take notes on earth?Write down key factsIf your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,thats great.You can copy them or writedown the most important facts of all in class.But different teachers do thingsdifferently.Some teach

30、ers may focus on(关 注)lots of dates and facts in class,but theyonly write the important ones on the blackboard.Other teachers may not write anythingdown,but they may say something important again and again.AskDont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.If your teacher speaks too fastan

31、d you cant follow what he is saying,you can ask him after class.CompareComparing your notes with your classmates*can be good for your learning.(3).OrganizeTaking notes also needs organization.Keep notes for each subject in one notebook,so thatyou can find everything easily when a test comes.Taking g

32、ood notes also takes time.If youdecide to recopy your notes every evening,youll surely have less time to watch TV.Butyoull save time in the coming test.Try to take notes like this.(1)Translate the underlined phrase into Chinese.(2)What should you write down in your notebook in class?(3)Translate the

33、 underlined sentence into Chinese.第 6 页，共 20页(4)Li Darning keeps notes for each subject in one notebook and recopies his notes everyevening.List the advantages of doing the things.(at least one).(5)Give a proper title to the passage.三、信 息 匹 配(本 大 题 共 5 小 题，共 10.0分)Do you know what a resolution(决 心)i

34、s?Its a kind of promise.Most of the time,we make promises to other people.For example,Mom,!promise Im going totidy my room when I get back from school.However,promises that you make to yourself areresolutions.(1)When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we usually hope that weare going t

35、o improve our life.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for thecoming year.This helps them to remember their resolutions.Others tell their family and friendsabout their wishes and plans.(2).Some are about physical heal th.For example,some people promise themselves they aregoing to star

36、t an exercise program or eat less fast food.Some resolutions have to do with betterplanning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.(3).And some people might say they aregoing to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.(4).People hardly ever keep them!There are us

37、ually good reasons for this.Sometimes theresolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.(5)!How about you-will you make any next year?A.There are different kinds of resolutionsB.For these reasons,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutionsC.The mos

38、t common kind is New Years resolutionsD.Youd better make a New Years resolution to get fitE.For examples student may have to find more time to studyF.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F21.A.AE F.FB.B C.C D.D E.2

39、2.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F四、单 词 拼 写/单 词 释 义(本 大 题 共 2 小 题，共 20.0分)24.for,present,because,easy,friend,w hen,they,cam era,one,im portance,goodWelcome to my hometown-Xiajin,in the northwest ofShandong Province.In Xiajin,it is hot in summer and cold in winter.Sometimesthere are

40、storms in summer.!think the best time to visitXiajin is in autumn.But remember to bring a warm coatand a sweater(1)it might be a bit cold.Whats more,its a good idea to take a(n)(2)withyou.You can take photos of beautiful sights.Therere many beautiful parks here,and one of(3)is the Old Yellow River F

41、orest Park.Itsa wonderful land of trees,so the air here is much(4)than anywhere else.You can also havea picnic or go horse riding happily in Huimeng Square.(5)you are tired,take a bath inDebai Hot Spring Town.It is really exciting and relaxing!At the same time,mulberries(桑 甚)is one of the speciality

42、 products of Xiajin.If youreyour(6)time to visit it,you are certain to taste the food made of mulbemes.You can alsobuy several local in Shenxian Village,like paper cuts and pearl kiki(珍 珠 琪).The foods that local people like best are Pocket Chicken and Songlouhuoshao.The Beancurd(豆 腐 脑)is also very p

43、opular among people in the morning.Xiajin has a long history.lt began to become very(8)as early as the Spring and Autumnperiod.Xiajin is especially famous(9)growing cotton,so its called the Cotton Capital.The transportation is very convenient.Therere two highways(高 速 公 路)in Xiajin.Youcan go everywhe

44、re(10)by car or by bus.Every tourist who comes to Xiajin says the people of Xiajin are kind andwarm-hearted.We are welcoming you with open arms!第 8页，共 20页(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)25.bring,change,run,look,make,walk,come,happen,help,take,climbIt was a beautiful morning with a soft wind blowing.N

45、ina,a giraffe,(1)on the grass whena group of zebras ran by.Nina looked at them and thought,Zebras take such beautifulleaps(飞 跃)that they(2)easilyiLook at my walk it is so strange-looking.Then she saw an elephant by the lake.The elephant(3)water in her long nose andspraying(喷 洒)it everywhere.She is h

46、aving a good time.If I had a long nose,I wouldbecome happy like her.Nina thought.Just then a crow(乌 鸦)(4)and sat on Ninas head.Why are you so unhappy?”Nina stood there with a sad face and said,Each of them(5)so good,but I am so strange.“Nina,why do you think so?You have your own strengths,don*t you?

47、”said the crow.At that momenta lion came and said to Nina,Nina,I need your help!My kid up atree,and he cant come downJWill you bring him d o w n?Sure!”Nina stretched her long neck up.Of course,the young lion(7)down from the treeby Nina.“So much joy in helping!Did you enjoy(8)someone,Nina?”asked the

48、crow.It really feels very nice.Now I have understood how valuable it is to have legs like longsticks and a long neck.I shouldnt consider them as my weaknesses.Instead I(9)them intomy strengths from now on.”Yes.So(10)good use of what you have and be happy instead of feeling sad by comparingyourself t

49、o others.In this way,we can live a happy and meaningful life.said the crow.Nina nodded and walked away with the crow happily.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书 面 表 达(本 大 题 共 1 小 题，共 2 0.0分)青 少 年 是 国 家 和 民 族 的 希 望，是 建 设 社 会 主 义 现 代 化 的 未 来 栋 梁。拥 有 一 个 有 意 义、有 价 值 的 人 生，对 青 少 年 和 整 个 民 族 都 具 有 重 要 意 义

50、。作 为 新 时 代 的 青 少 年，你 想 怎 样 度 过 有 意 义 的 人 生？请 根 据 下 面 提 示 和 要 求，以 Howtolive a meaningful l i f e为 题 写 一 篇 英 语 短 文。Be mponUblr and hHpfal gt hard-working and warn-bmrtrd、一(look after parents,help otha(stud),bvd;leam m ore knowledge;beJ _ j)eopk in trwble)fticodly to others.一 不 却 a：.。H ow to live am ea