2023年山东省济宁市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年山东省济宁市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名:一、听录音选图片1.Which sign is on the wall?_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 班级:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 考号：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _B.C.禁止吸烟NO SM OKING2.Which is the right way to the hotel?A.mu Lin rB.Hnn rl_l L3.When will the movie begin?4.Where is Mary from?A.Anhui.B.Guangdong.C.Zhejiang.5.What is

2、 probably the mans job now?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A shop assistant.6.How often does the boy have music lessons?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.7.Why is Ben unhappy?A.His best friend didnt lend him money.B.He cant go to his best friend birthday party.C.He doesnt have enough money

3、to buy his best friend a present.8.What did Helen do last night?A.She attended a housewarming party.B.She visited her uncle in the hospital.C.She practiced the piano.三、听长对话选答案听对话，完成以下各小题。9.Who is Monas hero?A.Her father.B.Her brother.10.How long has Monas father been a doctor?A.For four years.B.For

4、sixteen years.11.Who does Monas father often help?A.Mona.B.Sick kids.C.Her uncle.C.For twenty years.C.His family.听对话，完成以下各小题。12.What was the weather like when they got to the Green Town?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.13.Who saved the boy that fell into the river?A.Mr.Red.B.Tony.C.A policeman.14.Why was Mr

5、.Red very angiy?A.Because a boy fell into the river.B.Because no one followed the rules.C.Because two girls went away without telling him.15.What did they do there?A.They went to the river.B.They went to the town center.C.They did nothing but wait until the rain stopped.四、听短文填表请听一篇独白，完成下面表格中空缺的信息，每空

6、一词。独白读两遍。Teachers9 Day all over the WorldCountriesWhen to celebrate Teachers5 DayChinaIt was first celebrated on September 10th,16.the USIt is known as National Teacher Day”.Its on 17during the first full week of May.IndiaIt is celebrated on September 5th to remember the second18 of India.RussiaIt w

7、as celebrated on the first Sunday of _1965 and 1994.19_ betweenVietnam(越南)It is celebrated in Vietnam on November _20五、阅读单选Opening Hours:8:30 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.,Monday to FridayResources:12,000 books;6 net-worked computersNewspapers(Guardian,Stars,Times);Magazines(Focus,Digest,New Scientist)BorrowingS

8、tudents can borrow up to 2books at a time.Students on the LearningList can borrow 5 books at a time.Students may renew books by bringingthem to the Library.Teachers may borrow up to 20 booksat a time.Using the library Teachers are welcometo book the library for classes.Book Boxesfor topics for use i

9、n the classroom can beprepared if it is not convenient to visit thelibrary.Small groups of students(at most 6)may be sent to the library during the lessonto borrow/retum books or to research atopic.Library RulesStudents must leave their schoolbags in the bag store in the libraryentrance.Food,sweets,

10、drinks are not allowed in the library.Students are expected to behave nicely and respect other students who need to studyquietly.Library ServicesThe Library has a photocopier for staff and student use.Costs are:1 yuan for A4 sheet;2 yuan for A3 sheet21.Whats the type(类型)of the passage?A.An advertise

11、ment.B.A piece ofnews.C.An introduction.D.A short story.22.What cant you see in the library?A.Videos and CDs.B.Books and magazines.C.Newspapers.D.Online resources.23.Which sign may NOT be the rule of the library?24.How many books can teachers borrow at most at a time?A.2.B.3.C.6.D.20.Being a farmer

12、is a lot of work.You spend all the day outdoors.Luckily,smarttechnology（技术）is making its way down to the farm.Drones（无人机）,apps,driverlesstractors（无人驾驶拖拉机）一how are these technologies changing one of the worlds oldestjobs?Lets take a look.When we talk about drones,we may think of gathering intelligenc

13、e（情报）.These eyesin the sky can also help farmers.Farmers closely watch their crops（庄稼），find pests（害虫）and make sure that water is being used efficiently（有效地）.Drones can also help humans dolots of work.In Xinjiang,for example,over 5,000 drones can look after 1.3 million hectares（公顷）of land.The drones

14、can spread seeds（种子），fertilizer（化肥）and pesticides（农药）faster and more evenly than humans.The driverless car is an exciting new technology.The same technology can help farmersplant and harvest（4攵 害 ij）!There are now driverless tractors that can work in fields around theclock.The tractors have sensors（

15、传感器）,radar and GPS.The tractor can automatically（自动地）receive grain（谷物）from a combine（收割机）,and then unload（卸货）it.It is able todetect objects（识别物体）and wont run over people or run into other equipment or crops.One of the most important jobs of a farmer is to make sure that plants get water.A newsmart p

16、hone app called Smart Irrigation（智能灌溉）can help.The app uses GPS technologyto tell farmers when to water their crops.It connects with the closest weather station to learnabout local rainfall,and then estimates（估计）how much water the plants need each day.It5snot just for farmers,people at home can also

17、 use it to decide when to water their lawns（草坪）.25.What can drones help farmers do?A.Collect pests.B.Water crops.C.Spread seeds.D.Buy fertilizer.26.What does the underlined phrase around the clock mean?A.Under the control of a clock.B.Within a limited time.C.Next to a clock.D.Both day and night.27.W

18、hat do we know about driverless tractors?A.They help farmers make useful equipment.B.They can receive grain from a combine.C.They can send grain to farmers?houses.D.They can be a danger to passersby.28.Who may find Smart Irrigation useful?A.Workers who build weather stations.B.People who need help t

19、o plant flowerseeds.C.Farmers who want to know the weather.D.People who want to water their lawns.The six-month stay for Chinese astronauts in the Tiangong space station has endedrecently.Before returning,they face one last test returning home safely.What needs to bedone before they leave the statio

20、n?To go home after a long journey,you have to pack up.Besides their personal belongings,astronauts also need to bring home experimental data and samples（样品）fbr further researchon Earth.The three astronauts also need to clean the house”.They must collect leftover food,sanitary waste and waste from ex

21、periments.The waste is put into the orbital module（轨道舱），which burns up as it re-enters Earths atmosphere.The astronauts must also put equipment back in place.It will be more than a monthbefore the Shenzhou XIV astronauts enter Tiangong.They need to make sure that things likegym equipment are fixed t

22、o the walls fbr safety.Astronauts experience microgravity（微重力）fbr long periods of time.This affects theirbodies.They lose fluids,their muscles atrophy and they lose bone strength.To ensure a safereturn,the three astronauts do physical exercises to keep their muscles strong.Based on theirphysical exa

23、mination data,experts have customized（定制）exercise plans for each of them toensure a safe landing.Tiangong space station will be completed before the end of this year.Six astronauts willbe sent there for the Shenzhou XIV and XV missions.The Shenzhou XV crew（全体成员）will fly to the station around the yea

24、rs end to meet their Shenzhou XIV colleagues.29.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.What astronauts do in the space station.B.What dangers astronauts may face on the return journey.C.What matters most during the astronauts5 return.D.What astronauts need to bring back to Earth.30.How do astronauts dea

25、l with their waste?A.They bring it back to Earth.B.They leave it on the space station.C.The waste can be left in the orbital module.D.The waste can be thrown out of the space station.31.To fight against the effects of living in space,a s t r o n a u t s.A.should follow special plans to build up thei

26、r musclesB.should move as little as possible while in the space stationC.should finish their work ahead of timeD.should exercise hard before they set off for space32.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Tiangong welcomes astronauts from all over the world.B.Two groups of astronauts will be se

27、nt to Tiangong this year.C.Astronauts sent by Shenzhou XIV will return to Earth this year.D.Astronauts sent by Shenzhou XV will arrive at Tiangong first.On February 4,2022,the Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing,making it thefirst city to host（主办）both the Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics

28、.The venues（场馆）for the Winter Games in 2022 have been divided into three areas:Beijing,Yanqing,andZhangjiakou.Lefs take a look at some competition stadiums.National StadiumIce CubeCapital Indoor StadiumAlso known as“The Birds Nest”,this stadiumhosted the Opening and Closing Ceremonies（仪式）ofthe 2008

29、Beijing Olympics.And the BirdsNest will once again be the place of Opening andClosing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.For the Winter Olympics,the Water Cube has beenchanged into the“the Ice Cubefor the curling（冰壶）competition.Following the 2022 Games,the stadiumwill continue to be used for bot

30、h winter and summersports,changing between the two,depending on theseason.Capital Indoor Stadium was built in 1968.lt hasheld several important sporting events.During theWinter Olympics,Capital Indoor Stadium will host thefigure skating（花样滑冰）and short track speed skatingcompetitions.Wukesong Sports

31、CenterWukesong Sports Center is very large.It can hold18,000 people.It will serve as the main indoor stadiumfor ice hockey（冰球）at the 2022 Winter Gamestogether with the National Indoor Stadium.33.will host the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter OlympicGames.A.The Ice Cube B.Capital Indoor S

32、tadium C.TheNational Stadium D.Wukesong Sports Center34.When was the Capital Indoor Stadium built?A.In 1968.B.In 2008.C.In 2018.D.In 2020.35.What competition will you see in Wukesong Sports Center?A.Curling.B.Skating.C.Skiing.D.Ice hockey.六、根据首字母填空36.So far great changes have t place in the western

33、part of China.37.Since you will g from middle school soon,why not plant some trees in theschool garden as a memory?38.He did a good job and his teacher p him for it.39.How many students are a today?None.Everyone is here.七、根据汉语提示填空40.Mary has the ability to be an excellent leader because she is wise

34、and（仔细的）.41.Nothing was（提供）for them at first,so they didnt know how to start.42.The general manager always thinks twice bef or e（回复）to the customers.43.Mikes grandma has been（死的）for two years.He misses her very much.八、语法填空On a Sunday morning,some parents and their special-needs children enjoyed a ti

35、me ofdancing.Although they didnt dance well,everyone 44（wear）a big smile.Thesefamilies are part of Family of Luck.Ifs a support group fbr families with special-needschildren.Family of Luck started in 2000 in Taiwan,China.It 45（give）help to morethan 150 families since then.When parents look after the

36、ir special-needs children,theyUlmeet a lot of difficulties and they may feel sad sometimes.The group helps them a lot.Family of Luck doesnt just help parents.It has classes to teach children living skills.Family of Luck wants families with special-needs children to connect with common life.46（make）t

37、hat possible,it holds different kinds of activities,like walking at thepark and music festivals.It tries to call on more people to love special-needs children.Life is not easy for both special-needs children and their parents,47 they gethelp and support from Family of Luck.That makes them keep 48（wa

38、lk）happily.CODA,a simple yet powerful（有力量的）film,won the best picture at this years Oscarsceremony（奥斯卡颁奖典礼）.It 49（hold）on March 27 in Los Angeles.It5s alwaysone of films，50（big）nights.CODA focuses（聚焦）on a deaf family.The 17-year-old girl,Ruby,is the only hearingperson in her family in a small town in

39、 the United States.She is called a CODA,short for“child of deaf adults,.Ruby 51（face）a dilemma（两难）.She wants to be a52（music）,but as the only interpreter（翻译）for her family,she worries thatfollowing her dream 53（influence）her family.Its a simple and sincere film.The deaf characters are performed by r

40、eal-life deaf actors.Most movies traditionally would have non-deaf actors in such roles.九、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。meaning,death,kept,get,offer,oneself,across,traditions,dead,Zhou Jiangtao passed away at only 17 years old.He got bone cancer when he was 13.Four days before his 54,he a

41、sked to donate his organs（器官）.I do know the painof suffering from disease and the helplessness of having no cure（治愈方法）.Ive seen somuch sadness and regret and I want to 55 help.On the day he two patientswho had been waiting for cornea transplants（角膜移植）were told they would get donations.Zhous body was

42、 moved to Zhejiang University School of Medicine on the same day.In recent years,organ donation and transplantation have gotten more public support56 China.As of April 2,more than 4.62 million people had signed up（登记）fororgan donation,said the center.As many as 75 people can benefit from a single do

43、nor（捐献者）.Theres no age limit（限制）to donation,while people under 18 need a guardians consent（监护人同意）.In China,there are some deeply rooted 57 about the bodies of dead people.Forexample,many believe the body is a gift from ones parents.So,they think dead bodies mustbe 58 complete.But many others have ch

44、anged their beliefs.Donating organs is a way to help others andextend（延展）the 59 of ones life.Increased willingness（意愿）has been seenamong young and middle-aged people.Dedication 俸 献）makes life more precious（宝贵lKl）than 60 Zhou once said.十、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Jia Wei,a 14-year-old from Jilin,is fee

45、ling down these days.From the Ukraine crisis（乌克兰危机）to the crash（坠机）of flight MU5735 to another rise in COVID-19 cases,pieces of bad news come on the heels of one another,“Jia said.I feel confused,sad andscared.Jias reaction（反应）shows how people can be affected（受影响）by traumatic（不幸的）events,even when ev

46、ents didnt directly happen to them.The situation can get worse if they often see media reports about traumatic events.A2016 study showed that teenagers who often saw information on the 2008 Wenchuanearthquake（地震）were 1.45 times more likely to have stress symptoms（症状）than thosewho seldom saw the info

47、rmation.If teenagers often saw pictures and videos of the damage（破坏），they were 1.84 times more likely to have stress symptoms.How can we deal with stress after upsetting news?TEENS talked with psychologist（心、理学家）Li Songwei,who got his doctorate（博士学位）from Peking University.TEENS:Is it normal to feel

48、scared or upset after getting bad news?Li:Yes,its nonnal.Some people may have difficulty sleeping,or nightmares（噩梦）,ordisaster-related images（灾难相关的画面）flashing in their minds during the daytime.Thesesymptoms are called“acute stress responses”（急性应激反应）.They can be caused by seeingimages of things like

49、blood or dead bodies.They normally disappear（消失）within a month.TEENS:What can we do to deal with our bad feelings?Li:Try to avoid images that make you feel uncomfortable.Stay informed（了解情况的）by reading text or talking with people.At the same time,we need to understand that badthings happen.Uncertaint

50、y（不确定性）and imperfection are parts of the world.Only byfacing it can we deal with it better.TEENS:What if we cant help checking our phones?Li:Learn about time management(管理).For example,spend half an hour reading newsand then put your phone away.Focus on things like exercise and studying so that you