2023年Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.精品讲义1.pdf
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1、 1 Unit 3 I m more outgoing than my sister.Section A 1(1a-2d)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:outgoing,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working,competition,fantastic,which,clearly,win 能掌握以下句型:Tina is taller than Tara.Sam has longer hair than Tom.She also sings more loudly than Tara.2)能掌握以下语法:形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。表示两者进
2、行比较的句式结构。2.情感态度价值观目标:能对人物的外表进行描绘,个性进行比较。二、教学重难点 1.教学重点:1)形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。2)表示两者进行比较的句式结构。2.教学难点:He has shorter hair than Sam.Is Tom smarter than Tim?She also sings more loudly than Tara.三、教学过程 I.Presentation 1.New words 2.Ask Ss to see some pictures to see the differences.Then compare some of their t
3、hings with each other.e.g.Ball A is bigger than Ball B.Summarize the Comparatives.Group competition.2 A+be(V)+比较级+than+B.2.Show the new words to Ss.II.Listening 1.Write the opposite words according to the pictures.tall _ thin _ loudly _ short hair _ 2.There are three pairs of twin brothers and siste
4、rs in the picture.Who s whose twin brother or sisters?Why?3.Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture.Check the answers.4.Ask Ss to listen to the conversation again and complete the dialogue.Conversation 1 Boy 1:Is that Sam playing the guitar?Girl:No,thats Tom.Sam has _ than Tom.Boy 2:Both
5、 Tom and Sam can play the drums,but Sam plays them _ than Tom.Conversation 2 Boy:Thats Tara,isnt it?Girl:No,it isnt.Its Tina.Tina is _ than Tara.And she also sings _ than Tara.Conversation 3 Boy:Is that Paul?Girl:No,thats Peter.Peters _ than Paul.And Pauls _ than Peter.5.Explanation both both 意为 两个;
6、两个都。它在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和同位语。如:Both of them like popular songs.3 I dont know which skirt is better;Ill buy both.There are shops on both sides of the street.They both have a model plane.both.and.意为 既 又;和,连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。如:Kate was both happy and sorry to see her.Both she and I are middle scho
7、ol students.【运用】.单项选择。_ my father _ my mother take good care of me.I love them so much.A.Either;or B.Both;and B.完成句子(每空词数不限)。1.我表妹既会唱歌又会弹钢琴。My cousin can _.both sing and play the piano 2.琳达长得漂亮且对人友好。Linda _.is both beautiful and friendly 3.我们两个都知道这件事。_ knew it.Both of us III.Pair work 1.Point out th
8、e sample conversation in activity 1c.Practice the conversation then make conversations about the other twins.A:Thats Tara,isnt it?B:No,it isnt.Its Tina.Tina is taller than Tara.And she also sings more loudly than Tara.IV.Conclusion 形容词和副词有三个比较等级,即:1.原级,也就是原形。2.比较级,表示 较 或 更 的意思。(用于两者之间比较)3.最高级,表示 最 的
9、意思。(用于三者或三者以上的比较)比较级是怎么变化的呢?4 形容词或副词的比较级形式:tall taller fast faster(一般在词尾+er)nice nicer(以不发音的字母 e 结尾的+r)thin thinner(重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再+er)early earlier(以辅音字母+y 结尾的单 词,变 y 为 i+er)outgoing more outgoing(多音节词和部分双音节词前加 more)V.Listening 1.Work on 2a:Point out the two columns and read the headings
10、:-er,-ier and more.Then point out the words in the box.Read them.Say,now listen and write the er and ier words in the first column and the words that use more in the second column.2a Listen.Are the words in the box used with(i)er or more?Complete the chart.funny(run)fast friendly(jump)high outgoing(
11、work)hard hard-working(get up)early smart lazy-er/-ier more 5 friendly outgoing Play the recording and check the answers.2.Listen again and complete the sentences.Im _ than Tara.Im _ and _ too._ can _ and _ than me.Whos _ at school?Tina thinks she _ than me,but I _ as _ as Tina.But shes _ than me.I
12、think Im _ than Tara.She always _ than me.3.Work on 2b.2b Listen.How are Tina and Tara different?Tina is more outgoing than Tara.Tara works as hard as Tina.Play the recording and check the answers.VI.Pair work 1.Point out the chart in activity 2c.Say,Make your own conversations according to the info
13、rmation.Ask pairs to continue on their own.Student A,look at the chart on the right.Student B,look at the chart on page 81.Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.A:Is Tom funnier than Sam?B:No,he isnt.Sam is funnier than Tom.2.Ss practice their conversations.3.Ask some pairs to act out their con
14、versations.4.Explanaton Tina thinks she works harder than me,but I work as hard as Tina.6 as.as.意为 像/和 一样,两个 as 中间用形容词或副词的原级。e.g.The bag is as expensive as that one.Li Ling sings as well as Lucy.as.as.的否定形式为 not as/so.as.,意为 不像 那样。e.g.My computer is not as/so good as hers.Tom doesnt jump as/so high
15、as Jim.VII.Role-play 1.Read the conversation first and try to match the people with the right things.a.sang better b.with shorter hair c.practice more and really wanted to win d.sang more clearly e.danced better 2.Let Ss read the conversations after the teacher.3.Let Ss practice the conversation.4.T
16、hen let some pairs act out their conversations in front of the class.5.Explanations have fun have fun 意为 玩得开心,常用结构为 have fun doing sth.,意为 做某事很开心,与 have a good/great time doing sth.同义。如:I have fun/a good time living with my grandparents.【运用】完成句子(每空词数不限)。他们正在开心地打篮球。They are _.having fun/a good time/a
17、 great time playing basketball VIII.Exercises.写出下列单词的比较级。funny quiet serious Nelly Lisa 7 smart outgoing quickly tall nice big funny outgoing old late expensive thin high fat interesting.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.Which boy is _(outgoing),Jeff or Bill?2.You cant think _(clear)on four hours sleep.3.Mike is
18、good at running.He came first and _(win)the race.4.Stop talking,Jim.Just sit there _(quiet).5.Boys and girls,d ont talk _(loud)here.根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。though,fantastic,competition,hard-working,well 1.Did you watch the swimming _ on TV last night,Joe?2.Jill plays tennis _ than her mot
19、her,right?3.Mr.Black is always _ at school.All his students like him.4.The article(文章)is very important _ its short.5.How was your weekend,Millie?It was _.Homework:1.背诵比较级的变化规则,练习把原级变为比较级。8 2.Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.Section A 2(Grammar
20、focus-3c)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)复习巩固形容词的比较形式及对两者进行对比。2)进一步总结所学的对两者进行比较的句式结构。3)能运用所学的目标语言,进行说与写的活动,完成相关任务。2.情感态度价值观目标:学会与朋友友好相处,培养乐观,积极向上的性格。二、教学重难点 1.教学重点:1)总结形容词及副词比较级的构成方式。2)进一步总结对两者进行比较的句式结构。2.教学难点:1)总结形容词及副词比较级的构成方式。2)能运用所学的目标语言,进行说与写的活动,完成相关任务。三、教学过程.Revision 1.Show the rules to Ss 形容词或副词比较级的构成:一般在词
21、尾+er 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的+r 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再+er 以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词,变 y 为 i+er 多音节词和部分双音节词前加 more 2.Show some pictures on the big screen.Let some Ss compare the things.Grammar Focus 1.学生阅读 Grammar Focus 中的句子,然后做填空练习。(1)汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗?9 Is Tom _ _ Sam?(2)不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。No,he isnt.Sam is _ _ Tom.(3)塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗?Is
22、Tara _ _ _ Tina?(4)不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。No,she isnt.Tina is _ _ _ Tara.(5)你和你姐姐一样友善吗?_ you _ friendly _ your sister?(6)不是。我更友善一些。No,Im not.Im _.(7)塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗?Does Tara work _ _ _ Tina?(8)谁在学校里更努力一些?Whos _ _ at school?(9)蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。Tina thinks she _ _ than me.3.学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。.Gramm
23、ar 多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级。本单元主要学习形容词、副词的原级和比较级的构成及其用法。原级 形容词、副词的原级即原形。1.表示两者在某一方面相同 主语+be/行为动词+as+形容词/副词原形+as+比较对象 e.g.This dress is as beautiful as that one.Linda sings as well as Amy.2.表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时 A+be+not+as/so+形容词原形+as+B A+dont/doesnt/didnt+行为动词原形+as/so+副词原形+as+B 10 e.g.Tom isnt as/so tall
24、 as me.I dont sing as/so loudly as my sister.3.原级前可用 very,quite,too 等副词修饰。e.g.Im very hungry.My sister runs quite fast.Its too hot here.比较级 两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更”1)A+be+形容词比较级+than+B e.g.Im more outgoing than you.我比你更外向。2)A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B e.g.Tom jumps higher than Jack.汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。3)当询问两者中谁更/哪一个更/什么更 时
25、,常用句型 Who/Which/What+be+形容词比较级,A or B?和 Who/Which/What+行为动词+副词比较级,A or B?。e.g.Which is better,the red pen or the black pen?Who dances better,you or your sister?4)形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。e.g.Are you feeling better today?Try to do better next time.5)形容词和副词的比较级前可以用 a little,much,a lot 等词语修饰。e.g.The jacket is
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