北师大版高中英语必修3全册课件.pptx
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1、-1-Communication Workshop and Culture Corner-2-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课前篇自主预习一、从课本P16-17 的内容中找出下列短语,并译成中文1.keep.safe2.carefor3.onboard4.seemlike5.protect.from6.share.with7.nolonger8.makecommentsabout保证安全照顾在船上似乎,好像保护免受与分享不再对做出评论-3-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课前篇自主预习二、短语互译1.赞成,支持2.据某人看来;依某人的意见3.到(某个数量);到为止;直到4.除之外(还
2、)5.atthetopof6.fromthenon7.bringbackbefor/beinfavourofinonesopinionuptoinadditionto在顶部从那以后带回-4-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课前篇自主预习三、阅读Zheng He and His Seven Voyages,选择正确答案1.ZhengHewasfamousfor.A.hissevenvoyagesB.his300shipsC.hiscropsgrownontheshipsD.thelargeamountsoftreasures2.WhatmightnotbefoundonZhengHesshi
3、ps?A.Food.B.Vegetables.C.Metal.D.Earth.3.WhywerethesailorshappytofollowZhengHewhereverheledthem?A.BecauseZhengHewasarichofficer.B.BecausetheythoughtitwasfreefromdangerwithZhengHe.C.Becausetheythoughttheycouldtravelaroundtheworld.D.BecauseZhengHesfleetneversank.ABB-5-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课前篇自主预习四、根据Zhen
4、g He and His Seven Voyages 的内容填空Aisknown,ZhengHewasoneofChinasmostfamouse.Hisfleetstocountriesveryfarawaytowardstheeofthe14thcentury.ZhengHehadover300ships,someofwcarried1,000peopleandthesforthelongjourneysaswell.Theytooksomegold,silver,silk,chinaandothertasgiftstotheroftheneighbouringcountries.With
5、themtheyevenhadeonbsothatthesailorscouldgrowtheirowncropsforfood.ZhengHecsevenfamousvbetween1405and1433.Theywereverys.HevmanycountriesinAsiaandAfricaandbroughtbackmanygiftsfromthosecountries.Themfamousofthesegiftswereagiraffeandazebra.ThestoriesofhistmadehimoneofChinasmostfamouss.sxplorers ailedndhi
6、chuppliesreasures ulersarthoardompleted oyagesuccessful isitedostravelsailors-6-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课堂篇合作学习1 21.public debate 公开辩论考点debate n.辩论,争论【高考典句】(2017 全国高考)Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.经过几年的激烈辩论,黄石国家公园重新引进灰狼。Theresbeenalotofdebateaboutthecauseofac
7、idrain.关于酸雨形成的原因已经有很多争论了。Wehadabriefdebateon/overwhetherornottoaccepttheoffer.关于是否接受提议,我们进行了简短的辩论。归纳debate 与介词about,on或over 连用,表示“关于的争论/辩论”。-7-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课堂篇合作学习1 2考点延伸(1)固定短语:opentodebate=fordebate尚待讨论underdebate在讨论中Thecoachrunningariskisnotwhatisupfordebatehere.现在我们要讨论的不是主教练是否有下课的危险。Whattop
8、icsareunderdebatethisweek?这个星期的辩论话题是什么?ThereasonswhySoutheastAsiahasbeenslowerthanotherregionstoproduceworld-classbusinessesarecomplexandopentodebate.东南亚在培育世界级企业方面比别的地区慢的原因很复杂,尚待讨论。-8-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课堂篇合作学习1 2(2)debate用作动词的用法:Werejustdebatingwhattodonext.我们正在讨论下一步该做什么事。Thereporthasbeenwidelydebat
9、edintheindustry.这份报告在这一行业内得到广泛的讨论。Thescholarsandpublichavedebatedon/aboutwhetherGMfoodisharmfultohumanhealthwithGMfoodenteringthemarket.随着转基因食品进入市场,学者和公众对转基因食品是否危害人类健康展开了争论。Idebatedwithmyselfwhethertotellherthetruthornot.我盘算着是否把真相告诉她。归纳debate 既可作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,与介词on或about连用,表示“就进行辩论/讨论”,与介词with 连用,表
10、示“与辩论/讨论”。-9-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课堂篇合作学习1 2-10-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课堂篇合作学习1 22.I disagree.我不同意。考点disagree vi.意见不合,不同意Higher-upsmakethefinaldecisions,evenifothersmightdisagree.即使其他人不同意,上层领导也会作出最终决定。Evenfriendssometimesdisagree.即便是朋友也有时意见不一。Thosewhoneverdisagreeanddonotstanduptotheirbossonkeymattersarenot
11、worthhaving.在关键问题上从不与上司争执、不据理力争的人,不值得继续任用。Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewithhisopinion?你在多大程度上同意或不同意他的观点?Ithinknobodywilldisagree(that)pollutionisaby-productofindustrialization.污染是工业化的一个副产品,我想没人会不同意这个看法的。-11-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课堂篇合作学习1 2考点延伸(1)disagree与介词的搭配:Wedisagreedonfutureplans.我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。H
12、eseemedtodisagreewithmydecision.他似乎不同意我的决定。Idisagreewithhimabout/onwhatweoughttodonext.在我们下一步应该做什么这件事上,我与他意见不一致。ThereportsfromTVdisagreewiththosefromtheInternet.电视上的报道与互联网上的不一样。归纳disagreewithsb./sb.sdecision不同意某人的观点/某人的决定disagreewithsb.(about/onsth.)(在方面)持(与某人)不同的观点/(与某人)有分歧;不同意disagreewithsth.(与某物)
13、不符/不一致-12-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课堂篇合作学习1 2(2)反义词:agree v.同意Idontagreethathearttransplantsshouldbestopped.我不同意心脏移植(手术)应当被阻止。(不能说:Idisagreethathearttransplantsshouldbestopped.)Noonedisagreesthatthesecrimesmustbestopped.大家都同意这些犯罪必须被制止。(=Everyoneagreesthatthesecrimesmustbestopped.)归纳disagree 由agree 加否定前缀dis
14、-构成,但当主语是特定的人时,不能用disagree 接that引导的从句,而要用notagree;disagree 若接that引导的从句则常需与not,nobody,few,noone 等表示否定意义的词连用。-13-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课堂篇合作学习1 2-14-Unit7 TheSea-15-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵冲浪运动以海浪为动力,冲浪者利用自身的高超技巧和平衡能力搏击海浪。这项运动惊险刺激,令人神往。你知道这项运动是如何发展而来的吗?SurfingSurfingisanamazingsportwithanimpressivehistory.T
15、heexactoriginsofsurfingarenotcertain,butitwasfirstobservedbyEuropeansonashipinTahitiintheSouthernPacificOceanin1767.ResearchsuggeststhatsurfingdatesbacktotheancientPolynesianculturesthatexistedlongago.Accordingtomanymyths,thechiefofatribewasthemanwhocouldsurfthebest.Inotherwords,thetopwaveriderwasth
16、etopmaninhiscommunity.Thatsaysalotabouthowimportantsurfingwasinthelivesoftheancients.-16-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵Hawaiiansurfinghasarichtradition.TheancientHawaiianslookedatsurfingasapartoftheirlife.Itwasnotjustahobbyorajob,butawayoflifeandanartformforthem.Constructingasurfboardwasaspiritualprocess,an
17、dgreatcarewentintoallthingsrelatedtosurfing.Thepeoplewerefascinatedbytheideaofconqueringtheoceananddiscoveringthemysteriesburiedbeneaththepowerfulwaves.Themostskilledsurfersgainedrespectinsociety.Surfingculturereallytookoffinthe1960swhenmoviesandsurfmusiclikethe BeachBoysdrewinternationalattention.S
18、outhernCaliforniabeachcultureandthesurfinglifestylecaughttheeyeofmanypeople.Thistrendhascontinueduptothepresentday.Therearenowtonsofsurfshops,events,primebeaches,andanentiresubculturethatrevolvesaroundthisextremesport.-17-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵Ridingthewavesisoneofthemostthrillingexperiencesoutthere
19、,soitisnotasurprisethathumanshavetakentothissportforcountlessyears.单词注释spiritual/spIrItl/adj.心灵的;有灵性的fascinate/fsIneIt/vt.使着迷;吸引住subculture/sbklt(r)/n.次文化;亚文化revolve/rIvlv/vt.&vi.旋转extreme/Ikstrim/adj.极端的,极度的thrilling/adj.惊险的;令人兴奋不已的-18-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵难句剖析1.Constructingasurfboardwasaspiritual
20、process,andgreatcarewentintoallthingsrelatedtosurfing.译文建造冲浪板是一个精神活动过程,而且还要仔细考虑与冲浪相关的一切。剖析这是一个并列句,constructingasurfboard 为动词-ing 短语作主语,后一分句中relatedtosurfing 为过去分词短语作定语,修饰allthings。-19-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵2.Ridingthewavesisoneofthemostthrillingexperiencesoutthere,soitisnotasurprisethathumanshavetak
21、entothissportforcountlessyears.译文冲浪是最令人刺激的体验之一,所以人们无数年来喜欢这项运动也就不足为奇了。剖析这是一个并列句,前面一个分句中的oneofthemostthrillingexperiences 表示“最令人刺激的经历之一”。后面一个分句中的itisnotasurprisethat.是个常见句型,表示“不足为奇,并不使人惊讶”;taketo“喜欢,开始从事”。-20-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵晨读晚诵导读诱思Whyaretheresomanypeoplewhoenjoysurfingintheworld?答案:Becausesurfingi
22、sathrillingandfascinatingexperience,andpeopleenjoythefeelingofridingthewaves.-21-Warm-up&Lesson 1 The Spirit of Explorers-22-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课前篇自主预习Pre-reading一、探索大海的渴望使人类从远古时代起就开始倾听远方的呼唤,他们不畏艰险,扬帆远航。不管航海的动机是什么,那些伟大的航海家们的冒险精神都值得我们崇敬。你认识和了解下面这些举世闻名的航海家吗?请从方框中选出他们各自主要的航海经历。-23-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课前篇自
23、主预习-24-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课前篇自主预习a.saileddirectlyfromEuropetoIndiab.ledanexpeditionacrossthePacificOceanc.ledsevenexpeditionstowhattheChinesecalled“theWesternOcean”(IndianOcean)d.achievedthefirstrecordedEuropeancontactwiththeeasterncoastlineofAustraliaandtheHawaiianIslandse.ledtogeneralEuropeanawaren
24、essoftheAmericancontinentsf.sailedaroundthesouthernmosttipofAfricain1488答案:1-c2-e3-b4-a5-f6-d-25-课前篇自主预习课堂篇合作学习晨读晚诵课前篇自主预习二、从课文中找出与下列英文释义对应的单词1.alongjourney,especiallybyseaorinspace2.apersoninyourfamilywholivedalongtimeago3.apersonwhotravelstounknownplacesinordertofindoutmoreaboutthem4.tomakesb.dost
25、h.bygivingthemgoodreasonsfordoingit5.notknownoridentified6.attheendofaperiodoftimeoraseriesofevents7.athingthatsb.doesthatisusuallyverygoodorverybad8.anactoftravellingfromoneplacetoanother9.atalkthatisgiventoagroupofpeopletoteachthemaboutaparticularsubject,oftenaspartofauniversityorcollegecourse10.t
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