南京市六校联合2021-2022学年高一上学期期中调研考试英语试题.pdf

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1、 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话：18020133571（同微信）2021-2022学年第一学期高一期中六校联合调研考试学年第一学期高一期中六校联合调研考试 高一英语高一英语 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分30分）分）第一节（共第一节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分7.5分）分）听下面听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

2、一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What is the man going to do?A.Go running.B.Swim in the sea.C.Take part in a competition.2.When will the speakers get to the cinema?A.At 2:30.B.At 2:50.C.At 3:00.3.What will the woman do tonight?A.Write a report.B.G

3、o to a party.C.Do her housework.4.Where is the boys toy car?A.On the table.B.Inside the box.C.On the bed.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A singer.B.A concert.C.A song.第二节（共第二节（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分22.5分）分）听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中三个

4、选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。6.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.An interview.B.An English class.C.A piece of homework.7.What did Mr.Gray talk a lot about

5、?A.The methods of learning English.B.The culture of some countries.C.The rules in the classroom.听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 至至 10 题。题。学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话：18020133571（同微信）8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Salesman and customer.9.W

6、hen does the bookshop close on weekends?A.At 5:00 p.m.B.At 7:15 p.m.C.At 9:30 p.m.10.What can the woman get for free if she buys a dictionary?A.A diary.B.A poster.C.A magazine.听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 11 至至 13 题。题。11.Who will meet the woman at the airport?A.The man.B.The mans workmate.C.The mans driver

7、.12.Why did the woman fail to be picked up?A.The man forgot the time change.B.The driver got the wrong arrival time.C.She didnt e-mail the man about the change in time.13.Where will the speakers meet tonight?A.At a hotel.B.At an airport.C.At the mans office.听第听第 9 段材料段材料，回答第，回答第 14 至至 17 题。题。14.What

8、 is the womans problem?A.She cant find any music for Parents Night.B.She isnt familiar with young peoples tastes.C.She has to choose different music for different people.15.What kind of music do the speakers decide to start with?A.Jazz.B.Rocknroll.C.Country music.16.What do we know about line dancin

9、g?A.Most old people dont like it.B.People usually do it with jazz.C.It requires people to do the same steps together.17.What will the speakers do next?A.Have something to drink.B.Choose different music.C.Learn to do line dancing.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 18 至至 20 题。题。18.Who was probably the first in th

10、e middle ages to encourage experimenting?A.Galileo.B.Roger Bacon.C.Aristotle.19.Where did Galileo carry out his experiment?A.In France.B.In England.C.In Italy.学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话：18020133571（同微信）20.What is the main purpose of this talk?A.To introduce the development of modern science.B.To show

11、 the importance of scientific experiment.C.To list the discoveries by some great scientists.第二部分第二部分 阅读阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分50分分)第一节（共第一节（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题2.5分，满分分，满分37.5分）分）阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,从每题所给的从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中,选出最佳选项。选出最佳选项。A Top Hotel Deals in Chicago Hilton Garden Inn$77 Review score:9.4 Excellent

12、 location near the world-famous Chicago Art Institute,Millennium Park,the Museum Campus and lakefront.Enjoy local favorites like Chicago-style hot dogs.You can hit the gym or pool later.Extra in-room benefits include Keurig coffeemakers,49 flat-screens with HBO,Netflix and Apple TV streamingplus fre

13、e WiFi.Freehand Chicago$69 Review score:8.5 Style in this hotel is popular in a laid-back way.And its perfectly placed in a gallery-dotted neighborhood.Award-winning(Best Hotel Bar)Broken Shaker offers hand-made drinks and street-food inspired treats.Hit Caf Integral for light bites and hand-made dr

14、inks of both the wine and caffeine.Loews Chicago Hotel$139 Review score:9.8 Head to the rooftop bar for drinks and views(especially if its a Navy Pier fireworks night!).Get great views from floor-to-ceiling windows.Rooftop terrace(露台)serves outdoor bites,wine,drinks and a celebration of all-things i

15、n summer.St.Clair Hotel$84 Review score:8.0 Modern interiors(内部)within a cool old building,ideally situated in the heart of the city,steps from the Magnificent Mile.Fast and free WiFi so you can keep up with all the quality programming you get to watch when youre at home.Pet-friendly hotel with no e

16、xtra charge for your furry friends.1 What can you do in Hilton Garden Inn?.学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话：18020133571（同微信）A.Watch online TV.B.Drink in a Caf.C.Enjoy the fireworks show.D.Compete for an award.2.To enjoy yourself in the open air,youd better choose_.A.Hilton Garden Inn B.Freehand Chicago C.L

17、oews Chicago Hotel D.St.Clair Hotel 3.What is unique to St.Clair hotel?A.It provides free WiFi.B.It overlooks a park.C.It gets the highest score.D.It welcomes pets.B Approaching 96,at an age when most are lonely and in poor health,Olga Murray,full of energy,has been eagerly planning a trip to Kathma

18、ndu,the capital of Nepal,while keeping in contact with hundreds of friends around the world.How can she be in such good shape?Is it her good genes?(Her mother lived to 98.)Her daily salads and three-times-a-week workouts?Or might it have something to do with the retired lawyers second career as foun

19、der of a nonprofit organization?Scientists increasingly are finding that the answercall it living with purpose,finding meaning in life or just engaging with something larger than yourselfcan be a particularly healthy pursuit.Living with a sense of purpose can improve the quality of those final years

20、.Murray offers a vivid example of how to create a sense of meaning.Murrays story began in 1984,after she had worked 37 years as a lawyer and was starting to think about retirement(退休).At 59,while traveling in Nepal,Murray found herself amazed by the children there.“They were poor beyond anything I h

21、ad ever experienced,”she recalled in a self-published memoir(自传)years later.“Yet they were the most joyful little kids anywhere on earth.”She wanted to put the rest of her life into helping educate Nepalese children.Returning to Nepal the next year she met Allan Aistrope,then a volunteer English tea

22、cher at the countrys only orphanage(孤儿院).The two combined forces,beginning with organizing college scholarships for four of the orphans.After another five years,they had launched the Nepal Youth Foundation(NYF),which by then was supporting several hundred scholarship students and raising 60 homeless

23、 children.In 1994,the two hired Som Paneru,a former scholarship student,as executive director.Murray has taken several steps to make sure the NYF will survive after the unavoidable loss of her presence.She handed over the presidency to Paneru in 2012.Now,she is busy as usual,leading lots of fundrais

24、ing campaigns.4.How did Nepalese children impress Murray when she traveled in Nepal at 59?,学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话：18020133571（同微信）A They were eager to receive education.B.They lived a very poor but happy life.C.They liked to communicate with foreigners.D.They were terribly interested in her memoi

25、r 5.What did Murray do first when she travelled to Nepal the second time?A.She helped four orphans go to college.B.She started the Nepal Youth Foundation.C.She volunteered to act as an English teacher.D.She sent 60 homeless children to the orphanage.6.Which best describes Murray?A.Confident and help

26、ful.B.Energetic and selfless.C.Creative and professional.D.Kind-hearted and flexible.7.Whats the writing purpose of this text?A.To encourage people to exercise regularly.B.To advise people to change their jobs.C.To attract more tourists to Nepal.D.To inspire people to live a purposeful life.C During

27、 the outbreak of Coronavirus,people have got creative with ways to get everyday tasks done.Maria Botero,a resident and business owner in Medelln,Colombia is one of those out-of-the-box thinkers who has a new system in place to go about addressing her day to day workload.Owner of a local mini-market

28、called El Porvenir,Botero has sought the help of her dog,Eros,to complete deliveries to some of their regular customers.Eros,an eight-year-old chocolate Labrador,has been with the Botero family for several years now.Before she met Eros,Maria was uncertain to get a dog.However,her sons repeated deman

29、ds finally persuaded her to make up her mind.They welcomed Eros into their lives,and hes been part of the family ever since.When they opened their mini-market four years ago,the Boteros would bring Eros along for their daily deliveries.Thanks to a big brain and lots of treats,Eros gradually learned

30、the names of some of their regular customers.When told someones name that hes familiar with,hes able to make his way to the persons home alone.When the COVID-19 pandemic(流行病)got bad in Colombia and the government began restricting citizens ability to go out and buy groceries freely,Maria knew it was

31、 time to put Eros skills to good use.学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话：18020133571（同微信）Climbing the hilly neighborhood of Tulipanes with the handle of a basket held tightly in his mouth,Eros completes deliveries on a daily basis.Once he arrives at his destination,the customers know that tipping in the form

32、of treats and lots of pats is a must.Hes such a good boy,after all!Inside the basket,Maria leaves a receipt for the goods delivered.Customers can pay via a simple online transfer.8.Why did Maria accept Eros?A.She wanted to satisfy her son.B.She was a pet lover.C.She tried to turn to him for help.D.S

33、he needed his company.9.What does Eros do for Maria during the COVID-19 pandemic?A.He welcomes familiar customers.B.He delivers goods to regular customers.C.He collects receipts from the new customers.D.He entertains customers with newly-learned skills.10.What can we learn about Eros?A.He was once a

34、 pet of a customers.B.He usually went to peoples homes for treats alone.C.He carried shopping baskets for Maria before.D.He used to follow Maria around the neighborhood.11.How does the customers respond to Eros work?A.They leave tips in Eros basket.B.They introduce their pets to Eros.C.They show the

35、ir love and satisfaction to Eros.D.They express willingness to pay for Eros service.D Which is better for Earth:an electric or gas-powered vehicle?The answer to this question might seem blindingly obvious.Of course electric cars must be better for the environment,because they dont give off greenhous

36、e gases as people drive.However,electric vehicles(EVs)arent perfect,and they come with their own set of polluting problems.Their batteries require a large amount of energy to produce.Battery production is just one part of an electric cars life span.A study looked at the entire life cycle of an EVs e

37、missions(排放)，from mining the metals for the batteries to producing the electricity needed to power them,and then compared this with the average emissions of a gas-powered vehicle.The team found that when EVs are charged with coal-powered electricity,theyre actually worse for the environment than gas

38、-powered cars.学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话：18020133571（同微信）“Only when connected to the clean energy do EVs have an advantage over the gas-powered cars on a greenhouse gas basis,”said Colin Sheppard,an expert in energy and transportation systems.Thats why more and more countries are decreasing the power

39、 supply from coal.In China,the national grid is improving with more efforts in renewable energy.For example,it has twice as much wind energy capacity as the U.S.and it builds more solar panels per year than any other countries.Sheppard has modelled a future in which all cars are electric.“We want to

40、 understand what it might be like if all passenger vehicles were electrified.”The model suggests that if all vehicles in the U.S.were electric,greenhouse-gas emissions would be 46%less every year.This reduction could be increased even further if those vehicles were using a technique known as“smart c

41、harging”in which cars are recharged at chosen times(often at night)to reduce the cost of electricity.In short,its far easier to argue for buying an EV than a gas-powered vehicle.But what about the cost?Arent electric vehicles too expensive for most people?12.In which case do EVs get more heavy-pollu

42、ted than gas-powered cars?A.Being powered only by batteries.B.Using coal-powered electricity.C.Starting to give off greenhouse gases.D.Replacing gas-powered vehicles entirely.13.How does Sheppards model show the reduction of greenhouse-gas emissions?A.With a discussion.B.With an examination.C.With a

43、 comparison.D.With a questionnaire.14.What can be inferred from the text?A.China is making advances in renewable energy.B.Compared with gas-powered cars,EVs are at an advantage.C.There is still room for the development of EVs.D.Its not a challenge to choose between EVs and gas-powered cars.15.What m

44、ight the paragraph following the passage be about?A.Inventing green gas-powered vehicles.B.Developing environment-friendly grids.C.Getting rid of fossil energy like coal and oil.D.Making electric vehicles more affordable.第二节（共第二节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题2.5分，满分分，满分12.5分）分）学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话：18020133571

45、（同微信）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项。Are you trying to manage your weight or a health condition,but find yourself wolfing down a large box of ice cream or a big bag of chips?_16_Heres how to really focus on your food so that you eat the right thing

46、s in the right amounts.Studies have found that we can put away as much as 25 percent more calories if we focus on a phone,tablet or television at the same time._17_That is because,with such devices occupying your attention,youre not aware of how much you have already had.So,put down the devices and

47、eat at a tablepreferably with a partner,friend or the whole family._18_As a result,youll eat less and enjoy it more.To be really aware of the food youre eating,pause halfway through your meal and ask yourself if youre still hungry or whether you might be close to being full.Are you enjoying the tast

48、e and the texture(口感)of what youre eating,rather than just packing it away?It takes around 20 minutes for your brain to realize that your stomach is full._19_._20_Its very easy to use food cooking or consuming it to avoid stress and a busy life.If you do find yourself overeating,stop and ask yoursel

49、f if you are bored,tense or depressed.Once you identify the reason behind your mindless eating,youre in a better position to put an end to it.A.It may not be food.B.Your attention may be attracted by an interesting game.C.Its because you feel hungry when youre fully occupied.D.Do you eat more than y

50、ou really need before you realize it?E.Worse still,theres evidence that you eat more later in the day.F.And if youre dining alone,simply be more mindful of your food.G.So if you take your time and pause from time to time you tend to eat less.第三部分第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分语言运用（共四节，满分55分）分）第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共15