施工安全培训中英文版课件.ppt

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1、施工安全培训ConstructionSafety Training 安全培训的目的：Toolbox Talks The Objectives:增强员工安全生产意识Remind workers of specific job related safety 提醒施工中的危险隐患Reaffirm the safety hazards related to the job 提醒员工采取预防措施以将工伤事故降低到最少程度Remind them of the precautions they should take to minimize the hazard(s)事故的原因（管理方面）Causes of

2、 Accidents(Management)管理不当Lack of proper supervision 工作场所安全环境维持力度不够Bad Housekeeping事故的原因（管理方面）Causes of Accidents(Management)施工操作方法缺乏规范化Lack of proper Method Statement 缺乏安全培训Lack of all types of safety training 事故的原因（管理方面）Causes of Accidents(Management)赶工Working at speeds to get the job done没有安全和足够的

3、工作脚手架Lack of adequate working platforms 事故的原因（操作工人方面）Causes of Accidents(Workers)缺乏知识和技巧Lack of knowledge or skill 图便利走捷径Taking short cuts 懒散Simple laziness 自以为是The“Macho”image 赶工时Piece work time is of the essence事故预防原则Principles of Accident Prevention 安全培训、安全信息及安全教育是关键Safety training,information an

4、d education are essential 分发正确和足够的劳防用品并确保正确使用Issue correct P.P.E.and ensure it is properly worn and used 所以的“幸免”事故都应该报告、调查并采取预防措施All“near misses”should be reported,investigated and remedial actions instigated 持续的安全培训是关键Continuation training is essential事故预防原则Principles of Accident Prevention 管理层必需对安

5、全负责并以正确的态度Management must know their commitment and adopt the“right”attitude towards safety 所有的事故必需调查并找到根本原因All accidents must be properly investigated and the“true”cause of the accident established 实行安全风险评估并告诉工人预防措施Risk Assessments should be carried out and preventative and precautionary recommenda

6、tions passed on to the workers 事故预防原则Principles of Accidents Prevention 日常施工中不断监督工人、员工The workforce must be properly and constantly supervised 评定整个工程的安全培训计划Assess all training needs throughout the project 管理层必需事先计划工地布置和工序安排Management must plan well in advance the site layout and the logical sequence

7、 of works 安全监理员在任用前需得到充分的培训Safety Supervisors must have some form of safety training before appointed安全防范措施总结Summary of Accident Prevention Control操作工人Worker机器设备及工具Equipment orMachine环境和工地Environment&Site工伤事故的代价Costs of Accidents 受伤工人本身The Injured Worker 工人家属The Families 雇主The Employer 社会Society事故及危

8、险事件报告程序Accident&Dangerous Occurrence Reporting Procedures 人员姓名The name of the person 受伤性质The nature of the injury 事故时间和地点The time and place of the accident 事故情况简述A brief explanation of the circumstances of the accident 死亡或严重受伤必需在24 小时内报告Death or serious injury must be reported within 24 hours 事故及危险事

9、件报告程序Accident&Dangerous Occurrence Reporting Procedures 必需在7 天内提交书面报告A written report must be submitted within 7 days 小事故必需在3 天内书面报告Minor accidents for incapacity for less than 3 days must be reported 危险事件必需在24 小时内书面报告 不限于有人受伤的事故Dangerous occurrences must be reported within 24 hours,in writing injur

10、y is not a necessary criteria 所有死亡工伤事故必需报告警方All fatal accidents must also be reported to the Police急救措施First Aid 建筑工地安全条款中有详細列出急救箱中须常备必需的急救用品These regulations gives details of the minimum contents of First Aid Boxes 建筑工地安全条款中有详細列出规定的急救用品The Constructions Sites(Safety)Regulations cover the requiremen

11、ts for First Aid Facilities紧急事件程序Emergency Procedures 如何与安全部门联系How to contact the Safety Department 如何叫救护车、劳动部门、消防局和警察The policy on how to call the Ambulance,the Labor Department,the Fire Services and the Police 灭火设备放置地点和使用方法The location of fire fighting equipment and how to use it任何人第一次进入工地应被告知：Anyone coming onto a construction site for the first time should be told:紧急事件程序Emergency Procedures 安全出入口和集散地点Assembly,Access and egress points 大风时高空作业须停工的标准The criteria for stopping work at heights during high winds