2022年广东省汕头市龙湖区中考英语一模试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

《2022年广东省汕头市龙湖区中考英语一模试卷（附答案详解）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年广东省汕头市龙湖区中考英语一模试卷（附答案详解）.pdf（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年 广 东 省 汕 头 市 龙 湖 区 中 考 英 语 一 模 试 卷 一、完 形 填 空(本 大 题 共 20小 题，共 20.0分)After watching the movie Dune(沙 丘)in the cinema,Qian Ying,a 19-year-old collegestudent from Anhui Province,ordered the printed book online.The movie was so that I wanted to read the novel immediately,Qian said.After all,readingh

2、as become a daily thing for(2).nLike Qian,many young people in China still love reading paper books.In modernsociety,people are often busy work and have little time to take a rest.But reading books is arelaxing experience.More young people are thankful for(4)they get from the experience.“Though the

3、novel Dune is quite long/said Qian.Tm pleased to spend a lot of time(5)itcarefully.Qian said that this decision is based(基 于)on her(6)experience.In senior highschool,much homework so she had little time to read.When she wanted about someliterary(文 学 的)works,she would turn to Chinese video-sharing pl

4、atforms like Bilibili orDouyin,where video creators would explain these books.“Unfortunately cant remember all of them/said Qian.Reading should be activity to offerpeople literary experiences and knowledge.HWithout many details(细 节)in(10),peoplesometimes cant get the best out of the books.But with m

5、ore young people reading paper books,the reading atmosphere(氛 围)is improvingin the whole country.1.A.interesting B.interestingly C.interested D.interest2.A.I B.myself C.my D.me3.A.by B.for C.with D.of4.A.when B.what C.which D.where5.A.reading B.read C.reads D.to read6.A.the earlier B.earlier C.the e

6、arliest D.earliest7.A.was given B.is given C.was giving D.is giving8.A.know B.to know C.knowing D.knows9.A.the B.a C.an D./10.A.videos B.video C.videos D.videosA spider was looking for a place to make a web(网).He wanted a(l l)place where there werelots of insects.In this way,he could(12)his life eat

7、ing,drinking and relaxing with pleasure.Soon the spider found a comer in a room.Just as he started making a web,a cat saw him andlaughed(13).The spider asked,nWhy are you laughing?”Cant you see how(14)this comer is?No insects will come here.They like dirty places,1 thecat replied.Hearing this,the sp

8、ider(15)the idea of making a web in that corner.Then he decided to make aweb on a window.When he was halfway to finishing the web,a bird came and said,Have youlost your(16)?A strong wind could blow away your web.”The spider stopped working.He started(17)for another place.The whole day passed.He wast

9、ired,hungiy and thirsty.He didnt have any(18)left to make a web.Just then an ant went to himand said/Tve been watching you since morning.You were influenced by words of others easilyand didn,U 19)your web.”The spider knew he had made a(20)and started regretting it.He said to himself,!should havedone

10、 my work with confidence and determination(自 信 和 决 心)11.A.strange B.cute C.private D.proper12.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost13.A.normally B.hardly C.loudly D.bravely14.A.dark B.quiet C.clean D.large15.A.gave up B.talked about C.agreed with D.thought of16.A.way B.mind C.job D.home17.A.looking B.asking C

11、.caring D.waiting18.A.food B.energy C.place D.material19.A.protect B.find C.complete D.introduce20.A.plan B.dream C.value D.mistake二、阅 读 理 解（本 大 题 共 10小 题，共 20.0分）ABeijing Winter Olympics PinsBeijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs(2己 念 品)have drawn much attention from collectorsaround the world,espe

12、cially the beautiful pins.They have won high praise for the wonderfulpatterns.第 2 页，共 18页The Beijing Winter Olympics pins connect traditional Chinese culture with modern beauty.Itsthought that the style of the countdown souvenir pin collection is really special andromantic.As for the 200-day countdo

13、wn pin,the pattern features sakura（樱 花）on the front anda snowflake on the back,showing how the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics follows the Tokyo2020 Summer Olympics.If collectors get all pins in the countdown series,they can piece them together in the shape of abig 0,which means the countdown is over a

14、nd that the Winter Olympics is going to.Some limited（限 量 的）pins,such as a series of six inspired by ancient Chinese stories,quicklysold out.The series has put Chinese fairy tales into the pattern,vividly showing the images ofPangu separating the sky from the earth,Jingwei filling up the sea,Chang*e

15、flying to themoon,etc.Only 2,022 sets of the series were produced.Other pin patterns include traditional games,for example,the ancient Chinese ballgame,Cuju.Ice play,an old sport in North China,is also shown on a single pin.The ancient styleof the pattern can be found in ancient paintings of the Min

16、g and Qing dynasties.As the host of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games,Beijing has told its own stories to the worldthrough these colorful pins,created to welcome athletes and audience around the world.（From：HYPERLINK Mhttps：/）n https：/）21.Collectors around the world have been drawn much attention b y.A.

17、2022 Winter Olympics mascotsB.2022 Winter Olympics souvenirsC.2022 Paralympic Winter GamesD.Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics pins22.We can find on the 200-day countdown pin.A.sakura and a snowflake B.Jingwei filling up the seaC.an ancient ball game D.Change flying to the moon23.The underlined phrase kick

18、off1 in the third paragraph can be replaced by A.complete B.start C.continue D.serve24.What can we learn from the passage?A.There are pins with different patterns about ice play.B.There are only 2,022 pins about ancient Chinese fairy tales.C.The pins show both traditional culture and modern beauty.D

19、.All the pins are inspired by ancient paintings of different dynasties.25.This passage is most probably f r o m.A.a magazine B.a newspaper C.a web page D.a TV showBOn March 16,the Smithsonians National Zoo in Washington began a six-month celebration ofthe 50th anniversary of the an ival of two giant

20、 pandas,celebrating the close cooperation（合 作）between China and the US in panda exchanges and protection.In 1972,president Richard Nixon and first lady Pat Nixon made a historic visit to China.Thefirst lady went to the Beijing Zoo to visit pandas on their second day in China.At a dinnerbefore they l

21、eft China,Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat Nixon that China would present the US withtwo pandas,which made her very surprised and happy.The first pandas from China in the US,Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing,arrived at the SmithsoniansNational Zoo on April 16 of that year,lived there for more than 20 years.Their

22、 arrival not onlybrought warmth and joy to tens of millions of Americans,but also launched（使 开 始）theUS-China giant panda program.Now only one panda couple,Tian Tian and Mei Xiang,and their baby,Xiao Qi Ji,live at thezoo.The couples other three babies,Tai Shan,Bao Bao and Bei Bei,have returned to Chi

23、na.Brandie Smith,director of the national zoo,recalls that the males Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji aremore outgoing than their brother Tai Shan.HI met these pandas.I still remember the moments allof the babies were bom here.I really love working with the giant pandas,she says.I also enjoyworking with those

24、 Chinese colleagues（同 事）.Working with them to share knowledge aboutpandas,their habitat and their culture is really a wonderful experience for me.26.China presented the US with Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing ago.A.6 months B.20 years C.50 years D.70 years27.We know the underlined word They in Paragraph 3

25、 refers t o.A.Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing B.Bei Bei and Xiao Qi JiC.Tian Tian and Mei Xiang D.Bao Bao and Bei Bei28.Which of the following is correct?Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing were father and daughter.第 4 页，共 18页 Now there are only 3 pandas in the Smithsonians National Zoo.Tai Shan,Bao Bao and Bei Bei

26、 were born by Tian Tian and Mei Xiang.Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji are females.Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji are outgoing brothers.A.B.C.D.29.What does Brandie Smith think about her working experience?A.Exciting and interesting.B.Exciting and worrying.C.Enjoyable and wonderful.D.Interesting and worrying.30.The b

27、est title o f the passage i s.A.Celebrate 50 Years of Giant PandasB.Pandas1 Family Tree in SmithsonianC.The US-China Giant Panda ProgramD.Giant Pandas Return to China三、任 务 型 阅 读 简 答（本 大 题 共 1小 题，共 10.0分）3 1.Primary and junior high school students now are allowed to stay at school for two hoursafter

28、school is over.Students can enjoy their hobbies or take part in other after-schoolactivities.This is one of the key measures（措 施）o f the”double reductiorTpolicy（“双 减”政 策）across the country.The policy tries to reduce students1 stress caused by too muchhomework and after-school training.When students

29、leave school,they can see their parents,rather than theirgrandparents,waiting outside to pick them up.Students are happy about it,and parents,too.Mrs.Wang,a mother o f a second-grader,said,Fve bought extra exercise books for my sonsince he has no homework now.I still need to know how well he has lea

30、rned.The changes mean that students can choose to do their homework at school afterclass.We have a reading course after the last class ends at 4 pm,said Zhang Zirui,aprimary school student.Then we do our homework at school.I dont have to do homeworkwhen I go back home.”Lan Lan,a student at a junior

31、high school,has less homework now.The teacher has cut outthe repetitive content（重 复 内 容）in the homework,which I welcome a lot,she said.Mr.Wang,the father of a junior high school student,said the measures showed thegovernments great efforts to reduce the burden(负 担)on schools,parents and students.(1)

32、What makes students feel stressed?(2)How do parents feel about picking their children up after school?(3)Why has Mrs.Wang bought extra exercise books for her son?(4)Where does Zhang Zirui do homework?(5)What is Lan Lans attitude(态 度)towards less homework?四、信 息 匹 配（本 大 题 共 5 小 题，共 10.0分）配 对 阅 读。左 栏 是

33、 五 个 人 的 愿 望，右 栏 是 七 座 城 市 的 简 介。请 从 右 栏 中 为 左 栏 中 的 每 个 人 选 出 最 合 适 的 旅 游 城 市，并 将 答 题 卡 对 应 题 目 所 选 的 选 项 涂 黑。第 6 页，共 18页（1）Alice has been drawingsince she was four yearsold.Now she wants to knowmore about some famouspaintings.（2）Paul shows great interestin having the comingsummer holidays in a sea

34、sidecity,in which there is astretch of white sand beachperfect for sunbathing.（3）Daisy is a bookworm.Shehas already read many booksin the local library and canthelp finding more interestingbooks.（4）Jim thinks there are fewtrees in his city.He wouldlike to live in a place filledwith trees and breathe

35、 theclean air there.（5）Dora loves flowers.Shebought a new camera and shewanted to record thebeautiful moments ofdifferent kinds of flowerswith it.A.Singapore City in Singapore is a modem city withcolorful buildings and many kinds of plants.So thiscity is also known as the Garden City.With many tallt

36、rees,low shrubs（灌 木）and lush grasseverywhere,the environment here is quite clean.B.As the birthplace of Renaissance（文 艺 复 兴），Florence in Italy is home to a famous art gallery（展 览 馆）.Many famous artworks during the Renaissanceare on show here,such as some paintings of Leonardoda Vinci.C.Tokyo in Japa

37、n has many top-ratedrestaurants.Cooks always carefully choose the mostseasonal ingredients（原 料）.They often do as little tothe food as possible to bring out the color and taste.D.Oxford in the UK is a very famous city because ofits long history and Oxford University.Theuniversity has 120 miles of boo

38、k shelves,showing itsdeep reading culture.E.With a year-round average（平 均 的）temperatureof 22,Medellin in Columbia is calledThe City ofEternal（永 久 的）Spring.The climate makes it aperfect place for flowers.Many flowers are on showin Medellin in August.F.Sydney in Australia is a city alive with wildlife

39、such as kangaroos and koalas.The best place to meetharmless wildlife is the Royal Botanic Gardens in theheart of the city.Whafs more,visiting the Gardens isfree.G.Qingdao in China is a famous seaside city.lt isfamous for the blue sea,beautiful beaches anddelicious seafood.Itrs a wonderful place for

40、summerholidays.32.A.AEB.B c.c D.D E.F.F G.G33.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G五、阅 读 填 空(本 大 题 共 1 小 题，共 15.0分)37.There was a kind man named Hans in a small village.He had a selfish(自 私 的)friendTom who(1)asked Hans t

41、o do things for him.One day,Hans visited Tom.Instead(2)serving Hans tea,Tom asked directly,Myfriend,can you help me fix my roof(房 顶)?u Sure,Hans climbed to the roof.The nextday,Tom came to Hans home with a large bag of corn.Could you help me take(3)to themarket?Tom asked at the door.Fm sorry.Ive bee

42、n busy today,Hans replied.HBut itsnot nice of you to me.Hans thought for a while(5)nodded.He walked a long waybefore taking the large bag to the market.A few days later on a rainy night,Tom hurried to Hans*home and said,My son is veryill.Please go and find a(6)for me.Hans went to town without thinki

43、ng(7)he still hadmany things to do.Tom walked home alone.When he was about to get home,he(8)into adeep hole.nIf I had(9)to town by myself,!wouldnt have been in such trouble.Now Hansis(10)away,who will help me and take care of my son?”he cried aloud.The story tells us never to ask fbr help or consume

44、(消 耗)others1 kindness unless we arein real trouble.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)第 8页，共 18页(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、书 面 表 达(本 大 题 共 1小 题，共 15.0分)“双 减”政 策 让 学 生 们 拥 有 了 更 多 的 课 余 时 间。假 如 你 班 的 英 语 老 师 王 明 将 在 下 周 的 英 语 讨 论 课 上 就“如 何 利 用 好 课 余 时 间”征 集 发 言 稿，请 你 根 据 以 下 内 容 提 示 写 一 篇 英 语 发 言 稿。内 容 包 括：1.你 对”双 减 政 策 有 什 么 看

45、法？2.你 认 为 学 生 应 该 如 何 合 理 利 用 课 余 时 间？3.祝 愿。写 作 要 求：1.作 文 内 容 须 包 含 所 给 要 点，可 适 当 发 挥；但 不 能 照 抄 原 文；不 得 在 作 文 中 出 现 学 校 的 真 实 名 称 和 学 生 的 真 实 姓 名；2.提 出 至 少 两 点 看 法 以 及 四 点 建 议；3.条 理 清 晰，语 句 通 顺，行 文 连 贯，语 法 正 确，书 写 规 范，词 数 8 0个 左 右。作 文 的 开 头 已 经 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数，也 不 必 抄 写 在 答 题 卡 上。Good morning,dear M

46、r/Ms Wang and classmates!Thanks to the double reduction policy,答 案 和 解 析 1 10.【答 案】A、D、C、B、A、B、A、B、C、D【解 析】(1)考 查 形 容 词。interesting有 趣 的，形 容 词；interestingly有 趣 地，副 词；interested感 兴 趣 的，形 容 词；interest兴 趣，名 词。空 格 处 缺 少 形 容 词 作 表 语，主 语 为 Themovie”(电 影)用 interesting,修 饰 物，表 有 趣 的。句 意：电 影 如 此 有 趣 以 至 于 我

47、想 直 接 读 小 说。故 选 A。(2)考 查 代 词。I我，主 格；myself我 自 己，反 身 代 词；m y我 的，形 容 词 性 物 主 代 词；m e我，宾 格。介 词 for后 面 接 人 称 代 词 的 宾 格 形 式。句 意：毕 竟，阅 读 对 我 来 说 已 经 成 了 一 件 日 常 的 事 情。故 选 D。(3)考 查 介 词。by被；for为 了；with和;o f属 于,的。be busy with忙 于.,句 意:在 现 代 社 会，人 们 经 常 忙 于 工 作，并 且 很 少 有 时 间 休 息。故 选 C。(4)考 查 宾 语 从 句 引 导 词。when

48、当.时，；what什 么；which哪 个；where哪 里。此 处 为 w hat引 导 的 宾 语 从 句，what在 从 句 中 作 g e t的 宾 语，what they g et意 为 他 们 得 到 的 东 西”。句 意：更 多 的 年 轻 人 对 他 们 从 这 段 经 历 中 得 到 的 东 西 心 存 感 激。故 选 B。(5)考 查 动 词。reading读，动 名 词 形 式；read读；reads读，第 三 人 称 单 数 形 式；to read读，动 词 不 定 式。sb spend some time(in)doing sth某 人 花 费 时 间 做 某 事。句

49、 意：我 乐 意 花 很 多 时 间 仔 细 读 它。故 选 A。(6)考 查 形 容 词。the earlier更 早 的：earlier早 期 的；the earliest最 早 的；earliest最 早 的。本 句 是 指 现 在 跟 以 前 的 比 较，故 用 比 较 级，空 格 处 已 有 限 定 词 her,故 此 处 直 接 用 比 较 级。句 意：钱 英 说 这 个 决 定 是 基 于 她 早 期 的 经 历。故 选 B。(7)考 查 动 词。was given被 给，过 去 时 态 的 被 动 语 态；is given被 给，一 般 现 在 时 的 被 动 语 态；was

50、giving正 在 给，过 去 进 行 时；is giving正 在 给，现 在 进 行 时。根 据 so she hadlittle time to read可 知 该 句 时 态 要 用 一 般 过 去 时，主 语 homework与 谓 语 动 词 give是 逻 辑 上 的 被 动 关 系，故 用 被 动 语 态，用 was given。句 意：在 高 中，布 置 了 很 多 作 业 所 以 她 几 乎 没 有 时 间 阅 读。故 选 A。(8)考 查 动 词。know知 道，原 形；to know不 定 式；knowing动 名 词；knows第 三 人 称 单 数 形 式。根 据