2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市重点高中教科研协作体高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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1、2022年湖北省孝感市重点高中教科研协作体高二期中考试高二英语试卷考试时间：2022年11月9日上午8：00-10：00 试卷满分：150分注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定的位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答案卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，先 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无 效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每

2、段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a shop.B. In a gallery.2. What does the woman say about her performance yesterday?A. It was amusing.B. It was satisfying.3. What will the woman do first?A. Make a phone cal

3、l.B. Have a quick meal.4. What does the man say about the film?A. Its setting is unusual.B. Its better than the book.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Prepare for an interview. B. Drive her to work.第二节（共15小题：每小题L 5分，满分22.5分）C. In a post office.C. It was disappointing.C. Go to the library.C

4、. Ifs difficult to follow.C. Deliver a message.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How will the woman prepare her mask?A. By buying one.B. By borrowing one.7. What will the woman probably do first tonight?A. W

5、alk around.B. Have some snacks.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man want to go to the book exhibition?A. To do a book signing.B. To meet a pen friend.C. By painting her face.C. Watch the fireworks.C. To buy a book.9. How many people are going to the book exhibition with the woman?2022年湖北省孝感市重点高中教科研协作体

6、高二期中考试高二英语答案及评分细则听力答案：1-20 ABBCC AACBC ABABA CCBBA阅读答案：21 23 ACB2427 DCBD2831 BACD3235 BDAC七选五答案：36-40 GEBDC完形答案：41 55BCCAD CADBD ABACD语法填空：56. greeting61. its57. a62. was introduced58. to express63. that59. apologies64. with60. various65. dates应用文（满分15分） possible version,.Take Exams HonestlyDear fe

7、llow students,Nowadays many students care too much about high grades, resulting in growing inappropriate behaviors in exams. As far as I am concerned, taking exams with integrity is necessary. I advocate that we students should take exams honestly.Honesty is considered as one of important Chinese tr

8、aditional virtues. As a student, we should avoid cheating in every exam, which is a right way to demonstrate our integrity. In other words, the process of learning is more meaningful than getting a seemingly perfect but unreal result.All in all, it is high time that we should value honesty.短文续写（满分25

9、分） possible version:Then Catherine spotted Landy seated alone in a comer. She ducked her head with her eyes fixed on the floor as usual. It hit Catherine that the pecking order worked in school, too. Landy was just like the poor little chicken, being teased and ignored by her classmates, merely due

10、to her special height. Its high time to do something for a change.” Catherine thought to herself. Having made up her mind, she urged the rest cool kids to make peace with Landy. Astonished at what she said, all the kids burst out screaming, Talking to the long spaghetti? Are you crazy?”But Catherine

11、 walked directly toward Landy, no matter what they said, Landy, sorry about the spaghetti thing. I should have realized it earlier. Can you forgive us? Catherine murmured an apology, her face reddening. She figured Landy might just walk away. But she lifted her misty eyes and nodded yes. Catherine w

12、iped away her tears, giving her a warm hug. Moved by the scene, the other kids also came to offer their sincere apologies to Landy. From that day on, no one made up silly chants about Landy, and Catherine also learned that everyone should be treated equally no matter how special he or she was. 听力原稿（

13、Text 1）M: Hello, what colors do these scarves come in? I need 30 in different colors. Our companys holding an anniversary party and Im using them as gifts.W: OK. We have plenty of them in various colors and we provide free delivery for group purchases.(Text 2)M: Sarah, how did your performance go ye

14、sterday?W: Well, that was better, not like the opening night when almost everything went wrong! I got the feeling the audience were quite impressed with the performance I gave.(Text 3)M: Mandy, Heathers waiting for us at the city library. She arrived there early.W: Oh, I was going to cook first, but

15、 I dont think we have enough time now. ril just warm up some leftovers and weleave in 20 minutes.(Text 4)M: It starts in New York in the 1950s, and then the setting changes to 19th century Europe. The plot depends heavily on memories and there are lots of characters, so it gets confusing at times.W:

16、 Exactly! Seeing it on screen is not as enjoyable as actually reading it. Its better on paper than in the cinema.(Text 5)W: Hi John, I heard Sarah got fired yesterday and she was pretty upset about it. Please tell her theres a job opening at my company. She can have an interview this week if she wan

17、ts.M: Oh, thank you so much. Til tell her when she comes back.(Text 6)M: We should go out tonight. Ifs carnival season. There will be displays everywhere to knock your socks off.W: Do we have to dress up in costumes?M: Yes, and wear masks. You can buy one on the street, but Ill have my face painted.

18、W: Okay. Where shall we go?M: We can eat at the food stands, and then go to Piazza San Marco.W: I think ril take a look around first. Its better that we wait and see the Piazza San Marco fireworks at midnight.(Text 7)W: Hello, George! There9s a book exhibition in the Stadium Expo Hall tomorrow after

19、noon. Many famous novelists will be doing book signings there. Would you like to attend it?M: Certainly! I want to buy The Four Winds authored by Kristin Hannah. When would you like to leave?W: How about tomorrow at noon? I have a parent meeting tomorrow morning at my sons school and then Im free to

20、 goM: OK.W: Right. Sarah will be joining us tomorrow. She always enjoys such events.M: Great. See you then!(Text 8)M: Im planning to apply for graduate school in Britain. My parents want me to study law, but what Ive been learning all these years is actually economics. I dont know which one I should

21、 go for.W: Well, that depends on what you love and find suitable.M: Actually, Im considering the University of Edinburg Business School. They offer good economics courses there. W: Thafs an old university with a great reputation.M: Yes. Ive got my IELTS scores and Im working on my application essay

22、these days. Besides, I was wondering if Mr. Johnson could write a recommendation letter for me.W: Im sure hed love to do that. Hell give a lecture this afternoon at Hall 107. Why dont you go and ask him in person?M: OK. When will that start?W: At 4: 30 pm.(Text 9)W: Hello, rd like to sign up fbr the

23、 Asia Pop Dance Competition you re running this year. Can you tell me more about it?M: Sure. The competition is open to teenagers aged 13-18. To enter it, you should start a dance crew of 2-8 people. You should record a 4-to 6-minute video of your routine and upload it to our website before May 20th

24、. The voting process starts one week after that.W: Okay. What will the voting process be like?M: Up to 8 videos will be selected and shared online, so the viewers will be able to vote for them. Then the top three should be ready for a live competition on June 15th. For first-prize winners, theyll re

25、ceive a dance training course in Rome, different from the cash prizes last year.W: Awesome! How about the dance type?M: For that, you can choose among jazz dance, hip-hop dance and modern dance.W: Great. Were good at jazz dance. Are we allowed to edit the video?M: Hmm, please avoid too much video ed

26、iting; wed like to see your performance as if it were alive.(Text 10)Born with severe heart disease, Aria Brown had been told by local doctors there was nothing they could do. But surgeons at Boston Childrens Hospital believed they could save her life. However, transporting the girl cross-country, w

27、ith all the medical equipment needed for her survival, seemed impossible. Luckily, a company called Perfect Rental opened its heart and wallet. Neither flying nor driving a car was an option. The family said an RV, a recreational vehicle, was their only hope. To raise the money for the trip, they se

28、t up a GoFundMe page. They aimed to find someone who could rent an RV to them. They also hoped to raise $ 10, 000 to cover the cost of the journey. They did raise $6, 800, but what happened next was more than what the family could have dreamed of. A charitable man shared the page on the Internet, wh

29、ich allowed Perfect Rental to see it. The company reacted to the cause quickly. They designed a special RV for the family. They even covered the RV rental costs and the accommodation fees for their stay in Boston. Thanks to the help from various parties, the girl was successfully saved.高二11月期中考试 英语试

30、题答案解析及作文评分细则阅读解析A 篇主题语境：人与社会一一艺术本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国的四个雕塑公园的相关信息。21. Ao理解具体信息。根据题干中的关键词Manhattan飞Chelsea neighborhood可将解题信息定位到Kasmin Sculpture Garden （New York City）部分中的 Owned and operated by Kasmin Gallery, this exhibition space can be viewed,由此可知Kasmin Gallery经营着Kasmin雕塑公园。22. Co理解具体信息。根据题干中的关键词Hudson V

31、alley可将解题信息定位到Storm King Art Center （New Windsor）部分中的 By far the most popular sculpture park in upstate New York, it is a 500-acre sculpture park in Hudson Valley,由此可知答案。23. Bo 理解具体信息。根据 Olympic Sculpture Park （Seattle）部分中的 This outdoor park. features a large red sculpture by Alexander Calder called

32、 Eagle, as well as Wake by Richard Serra 可知，在西雅图可以看到 Richard Serra的雕塑作品Wake。B 篇人与社会一人物传记。本文是记叙文。文章讲述了 Roberto Crea博士在发明合成人胰岛素方面的突出贡献。24. D.细节理解题。通过文章第一段 “Robertos strong chemistry background made a historical invention possible （Roberto强大的化学背景使一个历史发明成为可能）”可知，发明人类胰岛素的原因是Roberto拥有相关化学 知识。故选D项。25. C.推理

33、判断题。根据文章第二段画线词上文 “After working day and night, the brilliant individual finally invented a new procedure that improved the chemical synthesis of genes.（在日夜工作之后，这位才华横溢的人终 于发明了一种新的方法，改进了基因的化学合成。）”可推知，第2段中带下划线的“这一发现”是指一种改进 基因合成的新方法。故选C项。26. B.推理判断题。通过文章第三段 “His efforts did not stop after discovering th

34、e synthetic insulin; in fact, he was more than driven and tried to make more contributions to the field of biotechnology.（在发现合成胰岛素后，他的努 力没有停止；事实上，他非常有动力，并试图在生物技术领域做出更多的贡献。）”可推知，Roberto坚持他的 科学研究。故选B项。27. D.推理判断题。通过文章首句 “Born on July 1st, 1948, in the small Italian city of Palmi, Roberto Crea was a ge

35、nius kid. （Roberto Crea在1948年7月1日出生在意大利小城Palmi,是个天才。）”可知，Roberto Crea是有 天赋的。再通读全文以及文章最后一段Dr. Roberto Crea has a long list of creditable discoveries and researches that he has achieved in 65 years of his life. （Roberto Crea博士在他65年的生命中取得了一长串值得信赖的发现 和研究成果。）”可推知，Roberto Crea全心全意地投身在自己的研究领域之中。故选D项。C 篇主题语

36、境：人与自然一生活环境本文是说明文。城市农场开始兴起，城市人有望实现粮食的自给自足。28. Bo 推断。根据第二段中的 when people say to meJWheres your farm?, Ill say its in Battery Point and theyre like, No, theres no farms in Battery Point, he said 可知，人们可能会对 Mr. Handy 的农场感到疑惑。29. Ao 理解具体信息。根据第四段中的 “I dont have to worry about floods, wind, wild animals, e

37、lectric fences, turning the soil over,n Mr. handy said可知，他的农场不受天气影响。30. Co推理判断题。Julian Cribb认为世界性的粮食危机即将到来，而城市农场可以缓解粮食危机，由此可知 作者提到Mr. Cribb的话是为了说明城市农场的必要性。31. Do理解主旨要义。本文主要讲的是垂直农场使得在城市建立农场成为可能，这种农场能够一定程度上解决 城市人的粮食问题，所以D项作标题最符合文章主旨。D 篇主题语境：人与自然本文是说明文。我们现在所食用的多种植物都是从远古时期就存在的野生植物嫁接或育种而来。然而，这些植 物的“野生远亲”

38、现在却被人们弃之如草芥，没有得到应有的保护和尊重。研究人员认为，这些野生植物在帮 助我们现存的植物应对气候变化、病虫害及栖息地丧失方面可以发挥巨大的作用，我们应该对其加大保护力度。32. 推理判断题。根据第一段的 u Hundreds of native North American plants, often dismissed as weeds, deserve a lot more respect, according to a new study. These plants, distant cousins of foods like sunflowers and lettuce, a

39、ctually represent a botanical treasure now facing increased threats from climate change and habitat loss.（根据项新的研究, 数百种北美本土植物，通常被认为是杂草，应该得到更多的尊重。这些植物是向日葵和生菜等食物的远亲，实 际上是一种面临气候变化和栖息地丧失日益严重威胁的植物瑰宝。）”可知，这项新研究主要关注的是粮食作 物的野生亲缘。33. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “So plant growers crossbred it with commercial sunflowers and

40、created new varieties that can grow in places where the soil contains more salt.（因此，植物种植者将它与商业向日葵杂交，创造 出可以在土壤含盐更多的地方生长的新品种。）”可知，“the paradoxical sunflower”与商用向日葵杂交产生的 向日葵可适应含盐高的土壤。34. 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “Khoury and some of his colleagues just finished a survey of about 600 wild crop relatives that grow i

41、n North America, and they found that most of these plants are threatened by things like fires, farming and development.（库里和他的一些同事刚刚完成了一项对大约600种生长在北美的野生作物亲属的调 查，他们发现这些植物中的大多数都受到火灾、农业和开发等因素的威胁。）”可知，科学家们对约600种野 生植物进行了调研后发现，其中绝大多数的生存状况不容乐观，受到了诸如火灾、农耕及社会发展的威胁。由 此可推知，科学家们对其发现会感到担忧。35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“In man

42、y cases, the plants already are growing on public land thats managed by the U. S. Forest Service （USFS） or the Bureau of Land Management （BLM）.（在许多情况下，这些植物已经生长在 由美国林务局（USFS）或土地管理局（BLM）管理的公共土地上。）和“Its more about just being aware that these plants actually exist（更重要的是要意识到这些植物确实存在）”可推知，Khoury可能会建议美国内政部

43、土地管理 局去了解其管辖范围内的植物，从而保护这些野生植物。七选五这是一篇说明文。文章通过举例说明一些宠物的肢体语言，解读宠物的动机和情绪。来帮助宠物主人更好的和 动物沟通。36. Go 上文 “Body language is different depending on what sort of animal you have chosen as your pet.”（肢体语言 的不同取决于你选择哪种动物作为你的宠物。故下文应该是告诉读者从自己的宠物种类来判断肢体语言的意思, 如果你不确定或者你的宠物的肢体语言应该怎么办。）而G项“If you9re unsure of your pets

44、 body language, consider reading some articles for your specific animal. ” （如果你不确定你的宠物的肢体语言，考虑为你所特有的 动物读一些文章。）与上文意思相承接，故选G项。37. Eo 下文 “ If your dog isnt looking directly at you, but is looking out of the corners of its eyes so that you see a lot of the whites of the eyes, it might be about to have a

45、n aggressive outburst.v （如果你的狗不是直接看着你，而是从 它的眼角往外看，这样你就会看到很多眼白，它可能会有攻击性的爆发。）可以推测，本段应该是从狗狗的眼 神来判断它的情绪。E 项中 “When dogs feel stressed out or threatened, their eyes will look larger than norm判”（当 狗狗感到紧张或受到威胁时，它们的眼睛看起来会比正常情况下更大）。符合段落标题，故选E项。38. Bo 上文 “If your cat looks at you and blinks at you slowly, its

46、 likely communicating affection.（如果你的猫看 着你，慢慢地向你眨眼，这可能是在表达爱意，）下文“For cats, closing ones eyes in the presence of another is a way to show trust.（对猫来说，在另一只猫面前闭上眼睛是表示信任的一种方式。）可以推测空处是关于猫和人类 表达亲密关系时的眼神沟通。B项“You can do this back at your cat to show your love, too.（你也可以对你的猫 这样做，来表达你的爱。）与上文意思承接，且引出下文宠物之间眼神沟

47、通表达的意思，故选B项。39. Do 下文 “If your birds pupils enlarge and shrink rapidly, this can be a sign that its excited or greatly interested, or scared or angry.（如果你的鸟的瞳孔迅速扩大和收缩，这可能是表明它是兴奋还是极大地感兴趣，害怕或生 气的一个信号。）可以推知上文应该为描述鸟用肢体语言表达情感。而D项“Birds can be quite expressive through their eyes, feathers, and voices.”（鸟类

48、可以通过它们的眼睛、羽毛和声音表达自己的情感。）与下文意思相承接， 故选D项。40. Co 下文“Birds will shake their feathers while cleaning themselves; if their feathers remain shaking, however, this could mean theyre unwell, in which case, take them to an animal doctor for a checkup. （鸟儿洗漱时会抖动羽毛； 然而,如果它们的羽毛一直在抖动，这可能意味着它们不舒服，在这种情况下,带它们去看动物医生检查一下。） 这几句讲述了鸟在不同情况下抖动翅膀所表达的不同情绪。而C项“The context is important in telling which emotion it might be.（背景在辨别表达的是哪种情感时很重要。）意为在不同的背景下，即使是同一种动作， 所表达的情感也不同，能概括下文意思，故选C项。完形填空主题语境：人与自我一人际沟通本文是