英语新外研必修五讲义MODULE4单元小结.docx

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1、:单元小结美文串记核心考点单元主干知识 一篇美文串起 词汇复现识记 高效简洁无比Many countries have a traditional carnival, which isn t a Christian festival. Today, carnival is an international multicultural experience. Most carnivals fall in February or March. The origins of carnivals are ancient. It dates back to Europe in the Middle Ag

2、e. The most famous carnival in Europe is in Venice, where people can wear different costumes and masks, dressing themselves up as anyone, even ghost. They use masks and costumes to hide their real identities, pretend to be rich or poor men and do whatever they want in the confusion. At the beginning

3、, carnival in Venice only lasted for one day, later it was extended. Because someone did bad things, carnival was banned and became just a memory for many people. Carnival wasnf t revived until the late of 1970s by some students. Every year; large numbers of visitors e to Venice to take part in the

4、great parade. If you want to go there, you must book the hotel in advance. Wandering through the crowded streets, you can enjoy the mystery of the mask and fee! very relaxed. It s said that the masks have miraculous magic., 很多国家都有一个传统的狂欢节，它不是一个基督教的节日。今日，狂欢节是一个国 际性的多文化的体验。大多数狂欢节在2、3月份。它的起源很古老，可以追溯到中世

5、纪的 欧洲。欧洲最著名的狂欢节在威尼斯，人们可以穿着不同的扮装服，戴着不同的面具，把 自己扮装成任何人，甚至是鬼。他们用扮装服和面具掩盖他们的真实身份，假装是穷人或 富人，趁着混乱做他们想做的任何事情。起初，威尼斯的狂欢节只持续一天，后来被延长 了。由于有人做坏事，狂欢节曾被禁止过，仅仅成为很多人的回忆。直到20世纪70年月 后期狂欢节才由一些同学恢复。每年，大量的游客来到威尼斯参与盛大的。假设你想去的 话，你必需提前预订旅馆。闲逛在拥挤的街道上，你可以享受面具的奇妙，感到很轻松。 据说面具具有奇妙的魔力。单元加餐练练失算板L多练才能增生 加餐练（一）完形阅读组合练I .完形填空All you

6、 will leave behind for the world to remember is your legacy （遗产），but what legacy will you leave? I had a philosophy （哲学）professor, whose untidy appearance was highlighted （突出）by a sport coat and poor-fitting thick glasses, which often 2 on the tip of his nose. Every now and then, as most philosophy

7、professors do, he would go off on one of those hard-to-understand What s the meaning of 3 discussions. Many of those discussions went 4, but there were a few that reallv hit home （切中要害）.Thiswas one of them.A. They will get a bank loan.B. They have saved enough.C. They will borrow from friends.听第10段材

8、料，答复第17至20题。17. Which petition was held last year?A. Singing petition.B. Reading petition.C. Dancing petition.18. What is the purpose of the Pet petition?A. To help students select suitable pets.B. To teach students how to look after pets.C. To tell students loving animals is important.19. What will

9、 be at the Pet petition?A. A lesson on dogs.B. A dog beauty contest.C. A dog s ability test.20. What do we know about the Pet petition?A. Students will bring their pets.B. Students can vote for the dogs.C. Students need to pay for the petition.答案：1 5 ACCCB 6 10 ABAAB11 15 ABCCC 16 20 BBCBB听力材料(Text

10、1)W： Hello, this is Susan Howard. May I speak to my son, please?M： r m sorry. He s still out on his duty delivering letters. Shall I take a message? (Text 2)W： r m sorry Ir in late.M： Oh, that s all right. I just wondered what was keeping you. The traffic?W： No, it was the bus I took. I took the wro

11、ng one. That was a disaster for me. (Text 3)VV： I m sorry, but I can t find the book you lent to me.M： Oh, that s all right.VV： I must apologize. I II buy you a new one tomorrow.M： No, please don, 1.1 couldn t let you do that. It s an old book. Just let it go.(Text 4)V V： What time do you start work

12、ing?M： I work from 9 to 3. Then I start again at 5： 30 and work until 10： 30, six days a week.W： And do you have to work at the weekend?M： Oh, yes, that s our busiest time.(Text 5)V V： Did you go on a trip alone or with your friends last month?M： I was planning to go with Jeff and Richard, but they

13、both couldn t spare the time.V V： What did you do with your dog while you were away?M： Oh, Tom is a good traveler, as long as he gets a chance to play.(Text 6)V V： Excuse me. How much do you want for this bowl?M： Don t move it. Ity s easy to break. That, s one piece of outstanding glass in perfect s

14、hape. It s worth 150 dollars.W： Oh, I couldn t possibly pay that much.M： Hold on, lady. I said it was worth 150 dollars but I can give it to you for only 120 dollars.V V： r II give you 60 dollars.V ： 60! e on, lady. You ve got to be kidding. I paid more than that for it myself. Take it for 90 dollar

15、s. I can t go any lower than that.V V： Well, maybe I could give you 80 dollars.M： OK. Let me wrap it up for you. There you are, lady, a real bargain.(Text 7)M： Time to eat!W： r m starving. Oh, whaty s that? Where is Mom?M： Now, Mom put me in charge of dinner tonight.W： But what is it? What* s the sm

16、ell?M： It s pizza. I just followed an old family recipe here.W： Let me see. Oh, Dad. You re missing a page!M： Well, I couldn t find the second page of the recipe, but don, t worry. I have plenty of experience around the house.W： That s not what Mom said.M： Here let us try a piece first. This is grea

17、t.V V： Dad, you put a little too much salt in it. Besides, s burned. And what, s that?M： That, s just part of my own recipe. I added some pumpkin.V V： Oh, not another one of your surprises. Pumpkin doesn t go with pizza!(Text 8)M： Laura, what was your first job?W： The first job I had was a sales ass

18、istant in a shoe shop. When I was fifteen, I got my first job and I used to work every Saturday for 8 hours a day and I used to earn 1.5 pounds per hourM： It doesnf t sound like very much.V V： No, so in England now, the minimum may be 5 pounds.M： Oh, wow! So how long did you work at this job?V V： I

19、worked all together in three different shoe shops. In the first one I worked for a year and then it closed down. After that they moved me to another one, the same pany. Three months later they moved me to a new shoe shop because they were short of hands. But half a year later I left my job when I ha

20、d to study for my exams at school.(Text 9)W： Oh, where are we going?M： I want to show you something.V V： I know, but what is it?M： A farm. It, s just down this road. Its a small place, but at least it would be our own.V V： A farm? How can we afford to buy a farm?M： It isn t large, only 1 acre. We wo

21、uldn, t have to pay very much right now.V V： Is there a house on the farm?M： A small one, two bedrooms, but it needs to be fixed up a little. I can do the job myself.V V： OK. Is there enough space for a kitchen garden?M： There is about half an acre behind the house. That s plenty of space. We can pr

22、obably grow a lot of our own food.V V： What are you thinking about growing?M： Well, it really isn t big enough for corn. I thought we might try to raise a crop of potatoes.W： Do we have enough money to get all of these?M： I think we ve saved enough. We can also ask John about the money he borrowed f

23、rom us.(Text 10)(VV) Good morning, boys and girls. As we know, in the past years our school held many petitions successfully every year, like Singing petition and Dancing petition. In fact I do know most of the students will want to have the Reading petition as was held last year. But, now we Il hav

24、e something that may be much more fun. It* s the Pet petition! Well, in fact, it aims at letting all students know the importance of loving animals. Nowadays, too many people can t treat animals so well. They do not think carefully before getting a pet.At the petition, you will not be disappointed b

25、ecause our teachers will not give you boring lessons to ask you to love animals. Instead, we can all learn something from a relaxing environment. There s a dog beauty contest and we will choose the best dog. The petition will be based on the dogs ability. Unfortunately this petition is not open to y

26、our pets this year. Our school has selected five dogs for this petition. That means, we can just sit back and enjoy. So please e to join this event and vote for your favorite dogs! How can you afford to miss such an educational and fun event of the year?其次局部 阅读理解（总分值40分，限时35分钟）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）

27、阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AAre you planning for your first ever international trip? No worries! We have a list of places that are perfect for first-time getaways.BaliBali is ever charming. Photographs cannot describe the beauty of its beaches, coral reefs, temples and forest areas. The templ

28、es, especially Tanah Lot, are quite a sight. The Mt. Batur is another amazing experience.Top attractions: Tanah Lot, Kuta Beach, Nusa Dua and Jimbaran Beach.MaldivesMaldives is an amazing beach destination. Here you can spend quality time away from the city life. Its bright blue shoreline, clean air

29、 and white sand can make you start feeling as if you had landed in heaven. Then you get on a seaplane to the hotel that you have booked. The seaplane journey is an adventure that helps you see some of the most beautiful islands.Top attractions: water sports, beach and outdoor activities, local marke

30、ts and more.MauritiusWhether you are into scenic beauty, adventure, or food, this island will not disappoint you. Mark Twain said, “Mauritius was made first and then heaven/ You can spend an evening in Port Louis and have dinner in Namaste Restaurant. Spend all the other days visiting only the beach

31、es. If you are visiting He Aux Cerfs, ensure you reach the island as early as possible as it closes at 4 pm.Top attractions: Grand Bay, Blue Bay, skydiving and bird watching.SingaporeClassical buildings stand tall with elegant skyscrapers （摩天大楼）all around the island-city, mixing perfectly with fancy

32、 shopping malls. This small country has good enough places for your 56 days* stay.Top attractions: shopping, street foods, museums and theme parks. 语篇解读：本文向初次进行海外旅行的人们推举了几个不行错过的旅游目的地。21. If you are interested in water skiing, which place is the best choice?A. Bali.B. Maldives.C. Mauritius.D. Singapo

33、re.解析：选B 推理推断题。依据Maldives局部的“Top attractions: water sports .可 知，水上运动最适合在马尔代夫玩，滑水属于水上运动，应选22. What do we know about Mauritius?A. Mark Twain loved Mauritius more than his country.B. Port Louis is not open at daytime.C. Only beaches are worth visiting in Mauritius.D. You can, t visit He Aux Cerfs at ni

34、ght.解析：选 D 细节理解题。依据 Mauritius 局部的“If you are visiting lie Aux Cerfs, ensure you reach the island as early as possible as it closes at 4 pm.“ 可知，lie Aux Cerfs 在 下午四点关门，由此可知在晚上不能参观He Aux Cerfs。23. What can we learn from this text?A. You re not allowed to take pictures in Bali.B. People take seaplanes

35、rather than ships in Maldives.C. Singapore bines the classical and modern culture.I. . Summer is the best time to visit the four places.解析：选 C 细节理解题。依据 Singapore 局部“Classical buildings stand tall with elegant skyscrapers （摩天大楼）all around the island-city .*可知新加坡融合了古典与现代 文化。BPeople in the United State

36、s honour their parents with two special days: MotherJ s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father s Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mother s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Wood row Wilson in 1914. Anna Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to hav

37、e a day to honour mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honour fathers. She wanted to honour her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had

38、 the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father sDay was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father s Day as a national memorative day in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise th

39、eir children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.These two special days arc celebrated in many different ways. On Mother , s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious serv

40、ices to honour parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.|语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章就父亲节和母亲节的由

41、来进行了阐述，并就人们庆祝 !这两个节日的方式进行了描写。IL24. According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?A. It is a day to show love to mothers.B. It is a day to wear carnations.C. It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D. It is a day for many people to attend religious s

42、ervices.解析：选C 细节理解题。C选项的说法不够精确？?？。五月的其次个周日是母亲节， 在这一天有些父母去世的人会去墓地祭拜父母。应选C项。25. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. The first Father, s Day was observed.b. Mother s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c. Father s Day became a day for national observance.d. The idea of h

43、onouring fathers was brought up.A. a, b, c, dB. d, a, b, cC. b, a, c, dD. d, a, c, b解析：选B 规律排序题。可依据其次段及第三段关于母亲节及父亲节形成的先后挨 次来推断。26. From the passage, we know in the U. S.A. one should wear a red carnation if one s mother passed awayB. on Mother s Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC. on Fath

44、er , s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special dayI), the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents解析：选D 推理推断题。依据第一段内容知，人以两个特别的日子向父母表示敬意，这便是每年五月其次个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日的父亲节。27. The author s purpose of writing this passage is to.A. call on people to love and respect

45、 their parentsB. introduce Mother s Day and Father s DayC. tell the difference between Mother s Day and Father s DayD. show how important fathers and mothers are解析：选B写作意图题。写这篇文章的目的是介绍母亲节和父亲节。COriana Fallaci, born on June 29, 1929, was an Italian journalist, author, and political interviewer. She cre

46、ated a new method of interviewing. In her view, the best way of reporting is putting yourself in your report. （ The reporter is also a center and an actor, she once said. This original view helped her get the name of “the queen of news interviews7.During World War II, she had a long and successful j

47、ournalistic career. Fallaci became famous worldwide for her reporting of war and revolution, and her interviews with many world leaders during the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. Her book Interview with History contains lots of natural, long and penetrating （犀利的）interviews with many leaders from all over th

48、e world. One of the leaders once described the interview with Fallaci asthe single most unfortunate conversation I have ever had with any member of the press/Fallaci began her career in journalism during her teens, being a special reporter for an Italian paper in 1946. In 1967, she worked as a war reporter, covering many famous wars. “It is really an awful period for me. For many times, I thought my life would end in smoke and fires. At that moment, I just hoped those pictures