安徽省桐城市某中学高二上学期月考(1)英语试卷(含解析).docx
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1、高二英语试卷ANonCredit CoursesThe PreCollege Program offers noncredit courses.Students will experience collegelevel coursesgiven by some of our colleges leading experts and will receive written feedback 反应)ollegestudents will also receive a grade of Satisfactory/Unsatisfactory and a certificate of pletion
2、 at theconclusion of the program.All noncredit courses meet from 9: 30 a.m.daily and may have additional requirements in theafternoons or evenings.COURSE: Case Studies in Neuroscience June 11 July 2 Leah RoeschUsing studentcentered, activelearning methods and realworld examples,this course is design
3、ed toprovide a fuller understanding of how the human brain works.COURSE: Psychology of Creativity June 15 - June 28 Marshall DukeWhy are certain people so creative ? Is it genetic遗传的),ora result of childhood experience ?Are they different from everyone else? This popular psychology course highlights
4、 the differenttheories of creativity.COURSE: Creative Storytelling June21 July 3 Edith FreniThis collegelevel course in creative storytelling functions as an introduction to a variety ofstorytelling techniques that appear in different forms of creative writing, such as short fiction andplaywriting.e
5、verywhere.Those changes make me feeling very proud as a Chinese and inspire me to work harder with a better future of our country.43.假设你是红星中学高三同学李华。你班的交换生Jim对中国文学作品感爱好,预备 下学期选修一门相关课程,向你征询建议。请给Jim写一封邮件,内容包括:1 .推举一门选修课;2 .说明推举的理由;3 .提出学习这门课程的建议。留意:1.词数80左右;2,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案和解析13.【答案】D、C、B【解析】 D.推理推断
6、题。依据第一段 Precollege students will also receive a grade of Satisfactory/Unsatisfactory and a certificate of pletion at the conclusion of the program.高校预科生也将获得满足/不满足的成果,并在课程结束时获得结业证书。可知,这篇文章 是写给高校预科生的,也就是高中生,应选D。(2) C.细节理解题。依据每一局部的名称以准时间:COURSE: Case Studies in Neuroscience June 11 July2. 课程:神经科学案例争辩,6
7、月11日7月2日;COURSE: Psychology of Creativity , June 15 June 18.课程:制造心理学,6 月 15 日 6 月 18 日;COURSE: Creative Storytelling June 21 July 3.课程:制造性讲故事,6月21日至7月3日。可知, 假如你只有在六月有时间,你可以选择Psychology of Creativity ,应选C。(3) B.推理推断题。依据 COURSE: Creative Storytelling 介绍内容 This collegelevel course in creative storytell
8、ing functions as an introduction to a variety of storytelling techniques that appear in different forms of creative writing,such as short fiction and playwriting.这门高校水平的制造性故事课程介绍了各种不同形式的制造性写作中消失的故事技巧,如短篇小说和戏剧写作。可知,假如你对创意写 作感爱好,你应当选择Creative Storytelling ,该课程的授课人是Edith Freni ,应选B。 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,主要介绍了高
9、校预科工程所供应的非学分课程。47.【答案】D、D、A、A【解析】1) D.主旨大意题。文章第一段中Fortunately, nowadays it is much easier to make ecofriendly lifestyle choices (幸运的是,现在 更简单选择环保的生活方式)”以及困扰作者的一个问题“is it better to buy new ecofriendly products or used traditionally produced ones? 新型环保产 品,使用过的传统生产的产品,选择哪一种更好?)”再依据其次段一整段的内容,作者通 过争辩得出答案,
10、有些时候是新型环保产品好,有时候是另一种更好。文章接下来的段落就 是分析了作者这个答案是怎样找到的。由此可知,文章主要是关于怎样选择更环保的生活方 式的。应选D项.(2) D.推理推断题。依据第三段中The secondary footprint is a measure of the indirect C02 emissions from the whole lifecycle of p roducts we usethose related to their production and breakdown.(其次种脚E?是表示我们使 用的产品在整个生命周期中间接排放的二氧化碳,这些是和他
11、们的生产和排放有关的)”可 知,其次种碳脚印?虽然不是我们直接产生的,但是也是我们使用的产品释放出来的, 也是要归结到我们身上的。应选D项.(3) A.推理推断题。依据第四段中Things like dishes, clothes and furniture fall into the secondary footprint group, so less is more and we can focus on finding used goods to avoid the added production.”可知,像盘子,衣月发和家 具这样的物品是属于”其次类型的脚印?”,所以是越少越好,我们
12、应当留意查找用过的 物品来防止额外的生产。二手书是属于和衣服等可以二次使用的物品,符合题意。应选A 项.(4) A.词义猜想题。依据第四段中The main concern here is the amount of energy that goes into the making of new products and wh ether or not that extra carbon is worth the footprint the product will make once it gets to you.主 要的问题是这些投入在制造新产品时的能源以及这种额外的碳是否值得它到你手里以
13、后,所 产生的碳脚印???)”可知,footprint 在其后定语从句 the product will make once it gets to you 充当make的宾语,意思是”这种碳脚印?就是产品到你手里之后,你使用中所产生的”。 由此推知,划线词组the footprint指的是”产品使用过程中产生的二氧化碳”。应选A项.作者通过争辩得出答案,有些时候是新型环保产品好,有时候是另一种更好。分析了作者查 找答案的过程。告知读者怎样选择更环保的生活方式。811 .【答案】C、D、A、C【解析】1) C.目的意图题。通过对文章主旨大意的理解以及文章最终两段叙述的魔术技 巧,可知作者写这篇文
14、章的主要目的是解释魔法的艺术。应选C项。(2) D.细节理解题。通过其次段the use of psychology is important.(心理学的应用是很重 要的)以及The magician must keeppeople from noticing all the movements of his hands and from thinking about the secret parts of hi s equipment.(魔术师必需防止人们留意到他的手的全部动作和思索他的设备的隐秘局部。) 可知,对演出保密对于魔术的胜利很重要。应选D项。(3) A.推理推断题。通过倒数其次段
15、For example the magician puts a small ball under one of several cups. The ball then seems toj ump from one cup to another or to change colour.(例如,魔术师把一个小球放在几个杯子中的 一个下面。然后球好像从一个杯子跳到另一个杯子或转变颜色)以及最终一段What actually happens is that the magician makes the cut or burned objectdisappear by quickly hiding it
16、 while the audience watches something else.实际发生的是,魔术 师通过在观众观看其他东西时快速隐蔽它,使被切割或烧毁的物体消逝)可以推知,在文章 最终两段中,作者举了两个例子。应选A项。C.推理推断题。通过文章第一段The magician is a specially trained actor.(魔术师是受 过特地训练的演员可推知,表演魔术需要练习。应选C项。本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些魔术师表演的细节以及有关魔术的小技巧。1215.【答案】A、D、B、B【解析】 A.细节理解题。依据其次段Jennifer Vonk, of Oakland Uni
17、versity, in Michigan, and Michael Beran, from Georgia State University,set three American black bears the task of distinguishing between numerically larger and smaller g roups of dots (点)on a puter screen.(密歇根州奥克兰高校的Jennifer Vonk和乔治亚州立 高校的Michael Beran给三只黑熊设定了一项任务,即在电脑屏幕上区分数字上较大和较小 的点组)”可知,科学家们给这三只熊
18、支配的任务是区分不同的点的模式。A项: Distinguishing different dot patterns.”区分不同的网点图案。”符合题意,应选A项。(2) D.细节理解题。依据第三段As the researchers report in Animal Behavior,the bears did best with patterns where the coloured dots did not move and where more of them als o took up a larger coloured area.(正如争辩人员在?动物行为?杂志上所报告的那样,熊最擅
19、长的图案是那些彩色的点不移动,而且更多的点占据了更大的彩色区域。)可知,熊最擅长 的图案是被更多的点掩盖的更大的彩色区域。D项:more dots covered a larger coloured area.1, 更多的点掩盖了更大的有色区域。”符合题意,应选D项。13) B.细节理解题。依据最终一段It is not entirely surprising that bears should have a high degree of intelligence.They face a lot of challenges when trying to get food.”(熊拥有高度的智力并
20、不完全令人惊异。他们在猎取食物时面临着许多挑战。)可知,熊的高智商表现在它们单独面对生活的挑战。B项:They face life challenges on their own.”他们单独面对生活的挑战。”符合题意,应选B项。(4) B.标题归纳题。本文介绍了一些新的发觉,为证明熊是一种高智商动物供应了证据, 所以文章标题应当是B项:New Evidence of Bear Intelligence Found.”发觉了证明熊智力的新 证据”。应选B项。本文介绍了一些新的发觉,证明白熊是一种高智商动物。1620.【答案】G、E、A、F、C【解析】1) G.细节理解题。依据后句 He was
21、said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges表示”据说他只接受那些在挑战中证明自己价值的人作为他的帮派成员”,可知表示”早在19世纪末,那个地区就有一个叫罗斯沃朗凯宁的强盗。 ”的选项G符合前后的规律关系,应选G。E.段落大意题。依据后句 A large number of petitors ,people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wifecarrying World Championship e
22、very year表示“每年从芬兰到加拿大都有大量的参赛者、人员和记者参与背老婆世界锦标赛”,可知表 示”这个活动越来越受欢送。”的选项E符合本段的主题,应选E。(5) A.段落大意题。依据后句 The Wifecarrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track.The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep 表示”背老婆世界锦标赛在一条长米的正式跑道上进行。这条赛道有两个干障碍物和一个水 障碍物,大约
23、一米深、这是竞赛的规那么,可知表示”有几个根本规那么。”的选项A符合 本段的主题,应选A。(6) F.推理推断题。依据前句 Each time a petitor drops his wife , that couple will be fined 15 seconds表示“每次参赛者丢下妻子,那对夫妇将被罚款15秒”,可知本段叙述竞赛 规那么,所以最终应当是对获胜者的要求,所以表示”获胜者是在最短时间内完成课程的夫 妇”的选项F符合前后的规律关系,应选F。C.细节理解题。依据前句 Alongside with the Wifecarrying World Championship, ther
24、e is also a team petition.The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns.At the exchange point the carrier has to drink officialMwifecarrying drink/ Then he may continue the race 表示“除了背老婆的世界冠赛,还有一个团队竞赛。距离是一样的,但队里有三个男人轮番 抬着妻子。在交换点,承运人必需喝官方的携妻饮料,然后他可以连续竞赛”,可知表示” 这个队被授予特殊奖”的
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