湖北省高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件 Unit4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1 课件.ppt

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1、2013届湖北高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件：Unit4 Earthquakes（新人教版必修1）作作佳佳诵诵 读读注意：注意：1短文短文标题标题与开与开头头已已给给出，不出，不计计入入总词总词数；数；2可根据可根据图图片提示适当片提示适当发挥发挥；3词词数：数：120左右。左右。点点考考锁锁 定定.重点词汇重点词汇1_ n.&v爆裂；爆爆裂；爆发发2_ v破坏；破坏；毁毁坏；消坏；消灭灭3_ v(使使)震惊；震震惊；震动动 n休克；打休克；打击击；震惊；震惊4_ n.&v援救；援救；营营救救5_ v埋葬；掩埋；埋葬；掩埋；隐隐藏藏6_ n裁判裁判员员；法官；法官 v断定；判断；判决断定；判断；

2、判决7_ adj.发发臭臭的的；有有臭臭味味的的_v闻闻到到；嗅嗅到到8_ n民民族族；国国家家；国国民民_adj.国国家家的的9_ n苦苦难难；痛苦；痛苦_v遭受痛苦遭受痛苦10_ adj.极度的极度的_adv.极其地极其地11_ v损损害；害；伤伤害害_n受受伤伤；伤伤害害12_ n幸幸存存者者；残残存存物物_v幸幸存存；生生还还13_ adj.无用的；无效的无用的；无效的_adj.有用的有用的14_ n电电；电电流流；电电学学_adj.电电的的；用用电电的的15_ n灾灾难难；灾；灾祸祸_adj.灾灾难难性的性的16_ n记记者者_v报报道道17_ v使使惊惊吓吓；吓吓唬唬_adj.受受

3、惊惊吓吓的的18_ n祝祝贺贺；贺词贺词_v祝祝贺贺19_ adv.真真诚诚地地；真真挚挚地地_adj.真真诚诚的的20_ v表示；表达表示；表达_n表达；表情表达；表情答案答案1burst2.destroy3.shock4.rescue5.bury6judge7.smelly;smell8.nation；national9suffering;suffer10.extreme;extremely11injure;injury12.survivor;survive13useless;useful14.electricity;electric15disaster;disastrous16.repo

4、rter;report17frighten;frightened18.congratulation;congratulate19sincerely;sincere20.express;expression.短语回顾短语回顾1right _ 立刻；马上立刻；马上2think little _评价很低；不重视评价很低；不重视3_ an end 终结；结束终结；结束4cut _ 横穿；横跨横穿；横跨5_ ruins 严重受损；破败不堪严重受损；破败不堪6_ gone 不见；不复存在不见；不复存在7_ of thousands of 成千上万成千上万8be _ in 陷入陷入9soon _ 在在之后不

5、久之后不久10dig _ 挖掘出；挖掘出；发现发现答案答案1away2.of3.at4.across5.in6.be7tens8.trapped9.after10.out.句式填空句式填空1too.to.太太而不能而不能In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were _(太紧张而不敢吃东西太紧张而不敢吃东西)2as if 引导方式状语从句引导方式状语从句_(仿佛仿佛)the world was at an end!3leave 宾语复合结构宾语复合结构Thousands of families were killed and many

6、children _(成了孤儿成了孤儿)4部分否定部分否定_(不是所有的希望都破不是所有的希望都破灭灭了了)5定定语语从句及从句及“the adj.”表示集合概念表示集合概念The army organized teams to dig out those _(被困的被困的)and to bury _(死者死者)答案答案1too nervous to eat2It seemed as if3were left without parents4All hope was not lost5who were trapped;the dead 频频高高考考 点点考点单词考点单词 1burst vi.爆

7、裂；爆发爆裂；爆发n突然破裂；爆发突然破裂；爆发The pipe is easy to burst in cold winter.在寒冷的冬季管道很容易爆裂。在寒冷的冬季管道很容易爆裂。The police burst in and arrested the drug dealer.警察突然闯进来，逮捕了这名毒犯。警察突然闯进来，逮捕了这名毒犯。burst out 突然迸发；爆发突然迸发；爆发burst out doing sth.burst into n突然突然起来起来burst in/into 闯进闯进；突然破；突然破门门而入而入burst with anger/grief/grief/j

8、oy 勃然大怒勃然大怒/悲痛欲悲痛欲绝绝/乐乐不可支不可支即即 境境 活活 用用 1(2012辽辽 宁宁 康康 杰杰 中中 学学 月月 考考)His sudden_of violent anger put an unpleasant end to the meeting.AbreakBburstCattack Dexpress 解解析析 burst 爆爆发发。break 休休息息；attack 攻攻击击；express 快快车。车。答案答案 B2ruin nUU毁毁灭灭；毁毁坏坏；崩崩溃溃；常常用用复复数数 废废墟墟；遗遗迹迹vt.(使使)毁坏；毁灭；成为废墟；使破产毁坏；毁灭；成为废墟；使破

9、产The old farm has long been abandoned and come to ruin.这这家家农场农场很早就已很早就已废废弃了，成了弃了，成了废废墟。墟。The bad weather had ruined all my pleasure for the holiday.糟糕的天气糟糕的天气毁毁掉了我度假的好心情。掉了我度假的好心情。(1)lie/be in ruins 成成为废为废墟墟come/go/go/fall to ruin 毁毁灭灭；灭灭亡；崩亡；崩溃溃bring.to ruin 使使毁毁灭灭；使；使没落；使没落；使破破产产(2)ruin oneself 毁毁

10、掉自己，自取掉自己，自取灭灭亡亡ruin ones health/fame/fame/future 毁毁坏某人的健康坏某人的健康/声誉声誉/前途前途即即境境活活用用2(2012沈沈阳阳二二中中月月考考)We had intended to visit our relatives in Sichuan,but the earthquake happening there _ our plan.Adamaged BdisturbedCinterrupted Druined 解解析析 ruin 在在一一定定过过程程中中逐逐渐渐对对某某物物体体进进行行破破坏坏，使使其其毁灭，通常用于抽象意义。毁灭，通

11、常用于抽象意义。答案答案 D3injure vt.损害；伤害；使受伤损害；伤害；使受伤Luckily he was only slightly injured in the earthquake.幸运的是，他只是在地震中受了点幸运的是，他只是在地震中受了点轻伤轻伤。【思维拓展思维拓展】(1)injured adj.受伤的受伤的the injured 受伤的人受伤的人(集合概念集合概念)(2)injury n.伤；伤口；伤害伤；伤口；伤害do sb.an injury/do an injury to sb.伤害某人伤害某人【易混辨析易混辨析】injure 特指意外事故中造成的特指意外事故中造成的

12、伤伤害。害。hurt作及物作及物动词时动词时，表示，表示“受受伤伤”；既可以指肉体上的；既可以指肉体上的伤伤害，害，也可指精神上、情感上的也可指精神上、情感上的伤伤害；作不及物害；作不及物动词时动词时，表示，表示“(身体某个部分身体某个部分)疼痛疼痛”。wound通常指由武器造成的通常指由武器造成的伤伤害，如刀、害，如刀、枪枪等的等的伤伤害，尤其是害，尤其是指在指在战场战场上造成的上造成的伤伤害。害。harm 用于表示精神或肉体上的用于表示精神或肉体上的伤伤害均可，有害均可，有时时也可指引起不也可指引起不安或不便。安或不便。还还可用于抽象事物，尤其是指不道德的事情。可用于抽象事物，尤其是指不道

13、德的事情。即即境境活活用用3(2012沈沈阳阳二二中中月月考考)Five passengers were _ in the traffic accident and they have all been taken to the nearest hospital.Ainjured BdamagedCdestroyed Druined 解解析析 injure 在在意意外外事事故故中中受受伤伤。句句意意：五五位位乘乘客客在在交交通通事故中受伤并被送往最近的医院。事故中受伤并被送往最近的医院。答案答案 A4bury vt.掩埋；埋葬；使专心，使沉浸；隐藏掩埋；埋葬；使专心，使沉浸；隐藏He walk

14、ed slowly,his hands buried in his pockets.他走得很慢，两手插在衣袋里。他走得很慢，两手插在衣袋里。The girl was sitting on the bench in the park,burying her head in the book in her hands.女孩坐在公园的女孩坐在公园的长长凳上，埋凳上，埋头读头读着手里的那本着手里的那本书书。bury.in.把把埋到埋到/插到插到里里bury.alive 将将活埋活埋bury oneself in/be buried in 埋埋头头于，于，专专注于注于【思维拓展思维拓展】表示表示“专注于

15、某事专注于某事”的动词短语还有以下几个：的动词短语还有以下几个：be absorbed in,be devoted to,be lost in,focus on,concentrate on 等。等。即即境境活活用用4(2012沈沈阳阳二二中中月月考考)_ in the rumor about private life,the actress had no choice but to commit suicide.AAddicted BBuriedCAbsorbed DDevoted 解解析析 buried in sth.埋埋头头于于；专专注注于于，在在句句中中作作状状语语。addicted

16、和和 devoted 后跟介词后跟介词 to；absorbed in 聚精会神做聚精会神做。答案答案 B5judge n法官；裁判法官；裁判 v审判；评判；判断审判；评判；判断As far as I can judge,Im afraid youre wrong.以我判断，恐怕你以我判断，恐怕你错错了。了。Judging from what he said,he must be an honest man.从他所从他所说说的判断，他一定是一位的判断，他一定是一位诚实诚实的人。的人。act as a judge 担任裁判担任裁判judge a case 审审判案子判案子judge a speec

17、h contest 担任演担任演讲讲比比赛赛的的评评委委judge sb.by.根据根据判断某人判断某人judging from/by.根据根据判断判断(作状作状语语)即即 境境 活活 用用 5 Anyway,the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races,_ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.Aobserving BjudgingCconsidering Dinferring 解析解析 judging by 通过通过判断，在句中通常作状

18、语。判断，在句中通常作状语。答案答案 B6honour n.&v.荣誉；赞誉荣誉；赞誉Its a great honour to receive that prize.能得到那个能得到那个奖奖是无上的荣耀。是无上的荣耀。She is an honour to our school.她是我校的光荣。她是我校的光荣。be honoured for 因因受到尊敬受到尊敬be honoured as 被尊被尊为为feel honoured to do 因做因做而感到荣耀而感到荣耀be honoured with 给给以荣誉以荣誉do sb.an honour 使某人有特殊的荣幸使某人有特殊的荣幸hav

19、e the honour of doing sth.有幸做有幸做save ones honour 保全名誉保全名誉in honour of 向向表示敬意表示敬意Its an honour to do.很荣幸做很荣幸做【易错提示易错提示】honour 用用作作名名词词，在在表表示示“荣荣誉誉”的的意意思思时时为为不不可可数数名名词，在表示词，在表示“令人感到荣幸的事或人令人感到荣幸的事或人”时，为可数名词。时，为可数名词。即即境境活活用用6The street was named after a great man _ his great contributions to the city.Ai

20、n honour of Binstead ofCin case of Din need of 解解析析 in honour of 为为了了纪纪念念。instead of 而而不不是是；in case of 以防万一；以防万一；in need of 需要。需要。答案答案 A7prepare vt.准备准备The Foreign Minister was not prepared for such questions.外交部外交部长对这样长对这样的的问题问题没有思想准没有思想准备备。The advertising campaign is still in preparation.广告宣广告宣传传攻

21、攻势势仍在准仍在准备备中。中。prepare sth.准准备备某事某事(物物)prepare sth.for.为为准准备备某事某事(物物)prepare for.为为做准做准备备prepare to do sth.准准备备做某事做某事prepare sb./oneself/oneself for./for./to do sth.使使某某人人/自自己己做做好好的准的准备备be/get/get(well)(well)prepared prepared for for sthsth././to do sth.为为做做好好了了准准备备；愿意做某事愿意做某事in preparation for 为为准准

22、备备make preparations for 为为做好准做好准备备即境活用即境活用7Are you _ the exam?No,I need a few more hours.I still cant remember all the new words.Apreparing for BpreparingCprepared for Dprepared 解解析析 prepare for 为为作作准准备备；be prepared for 为为做好准备的。做好准备的。答案答案 C8shock vt.&vi.(使使)震惊；震动震惊；震动 n休克；打击；震惊休克；打击；震惊It shocks us w

23、hen something like that happens.发发生生这样这样的事使我的事使我们们感到感到难难以置信。以置信。The news of his death came as a shock to us all.他的死他的死讯传讯传来，大家都感到震惊。来，大家都感到震惊。We were all shocked at the news of his guilty.听到他的罪行，我听到他的罪行，我们们深感震惊。深感震惊。be shocked at.对对感到震惊感到震惊be shocked to do sth.做某事很震惊做某事很震惊be shocked that.对对很震惊很震惊【易错

24、提示易错提示】shock 意意为为“令令人人震震惊惊的的人人或或事事”时时为为可可数数名名词词，其其前前可以与不定冠词连用。可以与不定冠词连用。即即境境活活用用8You could easily recognize that he didnt expect your coming here from the _ expression on his face.Ashocking BcuriousCshocked Dangry 解析解析 修饰人的表情用修饰人的表情用shocked,表示表示“震惊的震惊的”。答案答案 C9rescue n.&vt.援救；营救援救；营救We had given up

25、hope of rescue.我我们们那那时时已已经经放弃了放弃了获获救的希望。救的希望。They were eventually rescued by helicopter.他他们们最后被直升机救走了。最后被直升机救走了。come/go to ones rescue 援救某人援救某人rescue sb.from.将某人从将某人从中解救出来中解救出来即即境境活活用用9They managed to _ the sailors from the sinking ship.Arescue BpreventCprotect Dkeep 解析解析 rescue sb.from.将某人从将某人从中解救出

26、来。中解救出来。答案答案 A10trap vt.储存；设陷阱捕捉；使陷入困境储存；设陷阱捕捉；使陷入困境n陷阱，圈套；诡计；埋伏陷阱，圈套；诡计；埋伏He was caught in a trap of poverty.他陷入了他陷入了贫贫困的窘境。困的窘境。We set traps in the attic for the mice.我我们们在在阁阁楼里楼里设设下了老鼠下了老鼠夹夹子。子。be trapped in.被困在被困在be caught in a trap 陷入困境陷入困境set/lay a trap for 设设下圈套下圈套trap sb.into(doing)sth.用用计计捕

27、捉某人或使某人上当捕捉某人或使某人上当即即境境活活用用10The policeman _ the thief into a place where he could not escape and caught him.Aled BbroughtCcaught Dtrapped 解析解析 trap 使使陷入困境。陷入困境。答案答案 D考点短语考点短语 1as if 仿佛；好像仿佛；好像The old man treats Tom as if he were his own son.老人对待汤姆就像待他亲生儿子一样。老人对待汤姆就像待他亲生儿子一样。【易错提示易错提示】as if(as thoug

28、h)引引导导的的从从句句，谓谓语语动动词词常常用用虚虚拟拟语语气气。即即当当从从句句表表示示与与现现在在事事实实相相反反的的动动作作时时，从从句句用用一一般般过过去去时时态态；当表示与过去事实相反的动作时，用过去完成时态。当表示与过去事实相反的动作时，用过去完成时态。He walks as if he were drunk.他走起路来好像醉了。他走起路来好像醉了。It looks as if it were going to rain.天看起来要下雨了。天看起来要下雨了。即境活用即境活用11He looks _ he is angry.Aas if Beven ifCeven though D

29、if 解解析析 as if 好好像像。even if 即即使使；even though 即即使使；if 如果。如果。答案答案 A2dig out 挖掘出；发现；查明；取出挖掘出；发现；查明；取出(不易找到的东西不易找到的东西)The soldier dug out the people trapped in ruins.战战士士们们挖出被困在挖出被困在废废墟中的人。墟中的人。dig down 挖下去；掏腰包挖下去；掏腰包dig in 掘土以掘土以掺进掺进(肥料等肥料等)；专专心干起来；心干起来；贪贪婪地吃婪地吃dig into.掘到掘到里面；里面；钻钻研研dig oneself in挖壕固守；

30、使自己站住脚挖壕固守；使自己站住脚dig up掘出；挖出；掘出；挖出；(经调查经调查)发现发现；开；开垦垦(荒地荒地)即即境境活活用用12I _ an old photo from the drawer yesterday,which reminded me of the days we spent together on the farm.Adug out Bdug intoCdug in Ddug down 解解析析 dig out 发发现现。句句意意：我我昨昨天天从从抽抽屉屉里里发发现现了了一一张张旧照片，这张照片使我想起了我们在农场一起度过的日子。旧照片，这张照片使我想起了我们在农场一

31、起度过的日子。答案答案 A3a(great)number of 许许多多；大大量量的的(后后跟跟可可数数名名词词的的复复数数)The theme park attracts a great number of visitors.主主题题公园吸引了公园吸引了许许多游客。多游客。【易错提示易错提示】the number of 后后接接可可数数名名词词的的复复数数，意意为为“的的数数目目”，作作主主语语时时，谓谓语语动动词词用用单单数数。a number of 后后接接可可数数名名词词的的复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。【思维拓展思维拓展】表示表示“数量数量”的词语还

32、有：的词语还有：a lot of/lots of 许多；大量许多；大量(修饰可数或不可数名词修饰可数或不可数名词)a great/big deal of 许多；很多许多；很多(修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词)an amount of/amounts of 大量的大量的(修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词)a quantity of/quantities of 很很多多；大大量量(修修饰饰可可数数或或不不可可数名词数名词)a little 一些一些(修修饰饰不可数名不可数名词词)a bit of 一些一些(修修饰饰不可数名不可数名词词)a great many 很多很多(修修饰饰复数可数名复数可数名词词

33、)many a 许许多多(修修饰单饰单数可数名数可数名词词)即即境境活活用用13 Nowadays,a large number of women,especially those from the countryside,_ in the clothes industry.Ais working BworksCwork Dworked 解析解析 a large number of.作主语，谓语动词用复数。作主语，谓语动词用复数。答案答案 C4at an end 结束，终结结束，终结The year is at an end.这这一年已到年一年已到年终终了。了。The meeting came

34、 to an end.会会议结议结束了。束了。即即境境活活用用14It snowed heavily for three days _ and we were separated from the outside world.Ain the end Bby the endCon end Dat the end 解解析析 on end 连连续续，符符合合句句意意。in the end 最最终终；by the end 到到末；末；at the end 在在末。末。答案答案 C5bring in 带来；引进带来；引进He intends to bring in some reforms.他打算提出一

35、些改革措施。他打算提出一些改革措施。He does odd jobs that bring him in about 30 a week.他做零工每周可他做零工每周可赚约赚约30英英镑镑。bring sth.in 带进带进bring in a lot of money 赚赚取取许许多多钱钱bring in some new ideas 提出一些新提出一些新观观点点bring in sb.请请某人来某人来即即境境活活用用15He revisited his hometown last month,and everything there _ his sweet memory of his ear

36、ly childhood.Abrought about Bbrought upCbrought back Dbrought in 解解析析 bring back 使使回回忆忆起起，符符合合句句意意。bring about 引引起；起；bring up 养大；养大；bring in 引进。引进。答案答案 C6give out 发出；耗尽；分发发出；耗尽；分发The sun gives out light and heat to the earth.太阳向地球太阳向地球发发出光和出光和热热。Both the man and the horse gave out after the long rid

37、e.赶了很赶了很长长一段路后，人一段路后，人马马俱乏。俱乏。The teacher gave out the examination papers.教教师发师发了考卷。了考卷。即即 境境 活活 用用 16(2012四四 川川 南南 充充 市市 月月 考考)The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to _ free plastic bags to shoppers,in order to protect the environm

38、ent.Agive off Bgive inCgive up Dgive out 解解析析 give out 分分发发，符符合合句句意意。give off 散散发发气气味味；give in 屈服；屈服；give up 放弃。放弃。答案答案 D7instead of 代替代替，而不是，而不是instead of 后接名后接名词词、代、代词词、动动名名词词等。等。instead adv.代代替替，而而不不是是；可可置置于于句句首首或或句句末末，在在句句首首时时常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。Lets play cards instead of watching TV.咱咱们们玩

39、扑克牌吧，玩扑克牌吧，别别看看电视电视了。了。It will take days by car.Instead,Ill fly.开开车车去需要好几天呢。相反地，我要乘去需要好几天呢。相反地，我要乘飞飞机去。机去。【思维拓展思维拓展】“代替代替”的表达方法还有：的表达方法还有：(1)in place of sb.副副词词短短语语，指指“代代替替某某人人”时时还还可可以以用用 in sbs place。(2)take the place of sb.take sbs place 代代替替某某人人的的职职务。务。(3)give place to 让位于让位于；被；被所代替。所代替。即即 境境 活活

40、用用 17(2012大大 连连 二二 十十 四四 中中 期期 中中 考考 试试)_treating the homeless man as a shame to society,Mrs.Wang provided him with food and water.AInstead of BAs a result ofCIn the event of DRegardless of 解解析析 句句意意：王王女女士士给给这这个个无无家家可可归归的的人人提提供供食食物物和和水水而而不不是是把把他他看看作作社社会会的的羞羞耻耻。instead of“代代替替，而而不不是是”，其其后后接接名名词词、动动名名

41、词词等等；as a result of 由由于于；in the event of 在在关头；关头；regardless of 不顾，不管。不顾，不管。答案答案 A8think little of 轻视；看不起；不重视；认为轻视；看不起；不重视；认为没价值没价值She thought little of my work.她看不起我的工作。她看不起我的工作。He thought little of my suggestion.他不重他不重视视我的建我的建议议。【思维拓展思维拓展】think a lot/much/much/highly of.对对评价高评价高think not much/poorl

42、y/poorly/little of 对对评价不高评价不高think better of sb.对某人有较高的评价对某人有较高的评价think nothing of it 别在意；没什么；别客气别在意；没什么；别客气think nothing of sth./doing sth.不把不把当回事当回事think twice about sth./doing sth.三思而后行三思而后行think aloud 自言自语自言自语think for yourself 独立思考独立思考think of.as.把把看做看做think about 考考虑虑think of 考考虑虑；想出；建；想出；建议议t

43、hink up 想出；想出；设计设计出出即即境境活活用用18The popular song _ by most young people.Ais well thought of Bis thought high ofCthinks well of Dis poorly thought of 解解析析 think well of sb.的的被被动动形形式式为为 be well thought of，意为意为“高度评价高度评价”。答案答案 A重点句型重点句型 1In the farmyard,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to e

44、at.在农场里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不吃食。在农场里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不吃食。too.to.通常表示通常表示“太太而不能而不能”。The house is too small to hold so many people.房子太小不能容纳这么多人。房子太小不能容纳这么多人。He was too tired to walk any farther.他太疲惫了不能再往前走了。他太疲惫了不能再往前走了。【思维拓展思维拓展】be only too glad/pleased to.求之不得；当然非常愿意求之不得；当然非常愿意cant be too.再再也不过分也不过分即即境境活活用用19Lily had t

45、o call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.Atoo much heavy Btoo heavy muchCmuch too heavy Dheavy too much 解解析析 much too heavy to carry 表表示示“太太重重以以至至于于拿拿不不动动”。答案答案 C2Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.千万个家庭死于地震，很多孩子成为孤儿。千万个家庭死于地震，很多孩子成为孤儿。

46、leave 在此句中的意在此句中的意义为义为“使使处处于某种状于某种状态态”，后面用，后面用复合复合宾语结宾语结构，构，宾语补宾语补足足语语可以用形容可以用形容词词、副、副词词、分、分词词、不定、不定式或者介式或者介词词短短语语充当。充当。She left me to take care of her baby.她托我照她托我照顾顾她的她的婴婴儿。儿。Always leave things where you can find them again.把把东东西放到您能找到的地方。西放到您能找到的地方。Your answer leaves much to be desired.您的您的答案答案很

47、不完善。很不完善。Ive left behind my hat on the chair.我把帽子忘在椅子上了。我把帽子忘在椅子上了。【思维拓展思维拓展】leave about 乱丢；乱放乱丢；乱放leave for 动身去某地动身去某地leave out 省略；丢掉省略；丢掉 leave over 留下，剩下；使延期留下，剩下；使延期leave.alone 不理会不理会 leave behind 忘带，留下忘带，留下即即境境活活用用20(2012山山东东曲曲阜阜师师大大附附中中期期中中考考试试)Most of us do read a lot in English,but our speak

48、ing and writing skills leave much _.Ato improve Bto be improvedCimproved Dimproved 解解析析 our speaking and writing skills leave much to be improved 我们的说写能力有待于极大提高。我们的说写能力有待于极大提高。答案答案 B3It seemed as if the world was at the end!世界似乎到了末日！世界似乎到了末日！seem 可可用用作作连连系系动动词词或或不不及及物物动动词词，意意为为“似似乎乎；好好像像”，用以，用以说说明主明

49、主语语的特征或状的特征或状态态。It seems as if Ken will win the race.看上去肯定要看上去肯定要赢赛赢赛跑了。跑了。She seemed to have forgotten her promise.她似乎已忘她似乎已忘记记了自己的了自己的诺诺言。言。【思维拓展思维拓展】It seems(to sb.)that/as if.(对某人来说对某人来说)似乎似乎seem like n.似乎似乎；好像；好像seem to be doing sth./to/to have have done done sthsth.好好像像正正在在做做/已已经经做了某事做了某事seem(

50、to be)n/adj.似乎是似乎是There seems/seemed to be.好像有好像有即即境境活活用用21_seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.AThere BWhatCThat DIt 解析解析 There seems to be.似乎有似乎有。答案答案 A4All hope was not lost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。不是所有的希望都破灭了。句句中中 all.not.意意为为“并并非非全全部部”，表表示示部部分分否