2022广东深圳中考英语一模二模试题分类汇编 专练05：语法填空（含详解）.pdf

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1、2022广 东 深 圳 中 考 英 语 一 模 二 模 试 题 分 类 汇 编 专 题 0 5 语 法 填 空（原 卷 版）目 录 一、2022深 圳 宝 安.二 模 二 2022深 圳 福 田.二 模 三、2022深 圳 市 高 级 中 学 二 模 四 2022深 圳 光 明 二 模 五、2022深 圳 龙 华 二 模 六、2022深 圳 南 山 二 模 七、2022深 圳 坪 山 二 模 八、2022深 圳 坪 山.一 模 九、2022深 圳 市 高 级 中 学 一 模 十 2022深 圳 盐 田 一 模 十 一 2022深 圳 南 山 外 国 语 集 团 中 学 一 模 一、语 法 填

2、空 01(2022.深 圳 宝 安 二 模)阅 读 下 面 材 料，在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容(1个 单 词)或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。A long time ago,there was a monster named Nian.Nian loved to visit a little village in China each year,andscare everybody that he saw.He thought that was great 36(funny).He liked to do this just when the newyear beg

3、an,to remind people that Nian was still around.This 37(probable)would have gone on forever.But one day,just by luck,one of the villagers waswearing a red coat when Nian jumped out and tried to scare him.Nian 38(take)one look at the red coatand ran away.The villager was so frightened 39 he dropped th

4、e heavy metal bucket which he had beencarrying.It made 40 horrible noise.Nian looked fearfully over his shoulder,and began running even41(fast).The villager told everyone of his good luck.His red coat had scared Nian.And the loud noise of the buckethad made him run away.This was good news.The villag

5、ers spent several months 42(prepare)fbr thefight.When Nian appeared the following year,everyone in the village ran 43 the red banners(旗 帜)and the loud rattles(拨 浪 鼓)they had made.They shook 44(they)rattles and waved banners.And Nianran away.The villagers never saw him again.Thats the reason why peop

6、le in China believe the color red means luck.And all the 4 5(child)and many adults light firecrackers and make all kinds of noise on Chinese New Years eve.This was to scare awayNian in the past,but now its a celebration to welcome the new year.二、语 法 填 空 02(2022深 圳 福 田 二 模)阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 格 处 填 入 一 个

7、 适 当 的 词 或 使 用 括 号 中 所 给 的 词 语 的 正 确 形 式 填 空，并 将 答 案 填 写 在 答 题 卡 规 定 的 位 置 上 The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games came to 36 end on February 20,2022 with the closingceremony taking place at the National Stadium,also known as the Birds Nest,in Beijing.President Xi Jinping37(attend)the ceremony.After

8、 over two weeks of competition on ice and snow,China,the host country claimed 38(ninth)goldmedals and 15 medals in total,achieving their 39(good)result yet at any Winter Games.At the ceremony,International Olympic,Committee(IOC)President Thomas Bach 40(official)declared the Beijing 2022 Winter Olymp

9、ics closed.Cai Qi,president of the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games,made a41(speak)at the ceremony.Beijing Mayor Chen Jining passed the Olympic flag to Bach,42 then handed it to the mayors of Milanand Cortina dAmoezzo,co-hosts of 2026 Winter Games.Then the floor 43(give

10、)to Milan Cortina,who presented their eight-minute show themed Duality,Together.At a press conference,Cai said the Beijing Winter Olympics had certainly 44(make)history.As the first global multi-sport event to be held as scheduled 45 the COVID-19 outbreak,Beijing2022 has effective COVID-19 counterme

11、asures(对 策)，which will provide a successful paradigm(范 例)for othermajor international events/5 Cai said,who added the Games will leave lasting legacies(遗 产)in global wintersports development.三、语 法 填 空 03（2022,深 圳 市 高 级 中 学 二 模）阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 入 一 个 适 当 的 词，或 填 入 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。One of

12、the most popular 36（athlete）at Beijing 2022 is two-time freeski（自 由 式 滑 雪）worldchampion Gu Ailing.Going into the Games,the 18-year-old set her sights high.In the womens freeski big air event,she won gold medal thanks to 37 amazing jump.To completethe jump,she made four and a half rotations in the ai

13、r and landed backward.It was a difficult jump that she hadnever done before.Her mother 38(tell)her to play it safe.39 I didnt listen to her and gave it ago,not trying to beat anyone but to elevate(提 升)40(I)to the next level,said Gu.Gu is known 41 her strong will and hard work.She encourages teenager

14、s 42(challenge)themselves through winter sports.I love 43(feel)nervous and then overcoming it 44(brave),feeling that rush and that reward.that got me into skiing,“Gu told The New York Times.hope that Tm able touse this platform to inspire more young girls to take part in freeskiing.Thats always been

15、 my 45(big)goal since Day One.四、语 法 填 空 04（2022 深 圳 光 明 二 模）阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 入 1个 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。Bai Juyi was born into a family of scholars in 772 in Xinzheng of Henan province.He showed great36(intelligent)in his early age.Before he could speak,he could recognize Chinese char

16、acters.He beganto write poems at the age of five.By nine years old Bai Juyi was already very good at poetry.After he grew up,Bai Juyi became 37 official of Tang Dynasty.However,later in 815,people38 disliked him spread negative stories about him.As a result,Bai Juyi was demoted(降 职)to Jiangzhou.Bai

17、Juyi was very sad.One day,while he 39(walk)by the river,he heard beautiful music being played40 a young woman.He learned that the woman had had a happy life as a singer and pipa player beforeshe got married.Now she was often alone 41 her husband always went away on business trips.Bai Juyiwrote a ver

18、y beautiful long poem about the excellent music she played and 42(she)life story,The Songof the Pipa Player.Bai Juyi is ranked the 43(three)greatest poet in Tang Dynasty,second only to Li Bai and Du Fu.And he 44(respect)as the“King of Poets”.His The Song o f Everlasting Regret and The Song o f the P

19、ipaPlayer have 4 5(wide)influenced readers for generations.The stories he told in his poems later becamethe basis for many famous operas and novels.五、语 法 填 空 05(2022深 圳 龙 华 二 模)阅 读 下 面 短 文，按 照 句 子 结 构 的 语 法 性 和 上 下 文 连 贯 的 要 求，在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。Wei fang in Shandong province

20、 is known as the birthplace of kites.Kites here are 36(make)frombamboo.There are 37(tradition)Chinese paintings on them.In 2006,Weifang kite-making was includedin the national-level intangible cultural heritage list(国 家 级 非 物 质 文 化 遗 产 名 录).The International Kite Festivalhas been held in Weifang eac

21、h year since 1984.Masters storyYang Hongwei,56,was born into a kite-making family in Weifang.She learned to make kites from hergrandfather 38 the age of 16.After practicing the skill for 10 years,she started her own shop in 1992.“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,“Yang sa

22、id.39 I think the culturalidea behind our kites is special.”On Yangs kites,people can see not only patterns like butterflies and birds,but also some prints telling Chinese40(story).For example,she once made a kite showing a phoenix(凤 凰).On each side of the phoenix,there 41(be)pictures of 50 famous w

23、omen from Chinese history.Each womans picture is a little 42(difference)from the others.Yang spent lots of time 43(read)history books.She also talked about the stories with experts.In her free time,she also travels to different countries 44(tell)people stories of Chinese kites andthe traditional way

24、s they are made.It is an important job of 45(I),to spread our heritage around theworld and on to the next generation,she said.六、语 法 填 空 06(2022深 圳 南 山 二 模)阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 入 一 个 适 当 的 词，或 填 入 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。36 Im sixty years old,I still read comic strips.When I was a child,I read comic

25、 strips almost everyday.During my family trips,I would buy a new comic strip for 10 to 25 cents each.As a child,I read all kinds of comic strips with great interest.I was hardly aware that I was 37(actual)reading.The drawings and the word balloons were so interesting that I found it difficult 38(put

26、)down mybooks.Comic strips introduced me 39 jokes and wordplay,and to the rich imaginative worlds of trueliterature(文 学)that can be found in the Classics Illustrated comic series.Jane Eyre and The Hunchback o f NotreDame were two of the comic strips that I like 40(well).My grandson Connor didnt like

27、 reading in the past.He only read something that 41(require)by histeachers.Then I introduced Jane Eyre to him.Now he just cant stop reading.Some of my 42(friend)parents thought comic strips were too childish and they stopped my friendsfrom reading the books.But later some of the parents became great

28、 readers too.Im not saying comic strips are 43 must for kids.For me,however,they are surely important.Withoutthem,I would probably have never 44(fall)in love with reading and literature.Pve just ordered some of my favourite comic strips for Connor.But I will read them again before 45(hand)them over.

29、七、语 法 填 空 07(2022深 圳 坪 山 二 模)阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 入 一 个 适 当 的 词，或 填 入 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。When Wang Haiyan was young,her favorite toys werent Barbie dolls.Instead,she started learning to makeshadow puppets(皮 影)36 her father at 13.Until now,she 37(spend)30 years practicing andspreading the art.A

30、s an art form of theater,shadow puppetry 38(invent)during the Western Han Dynasty(206 BC-AD24).It uses puppets made from leather(皮)or paper,accompanied by music and 39(sing).It tells us aboutfolklore and historical stories,passing down culture and customs over thousands of 40(year).Puppet-makers mus

31、t follow 24 steps to make the puppets,including washing the leather,carving(雕 亥(J)andpainting,according to Wang.Among them,carving is 41(difficult)part.“We have 42 special carving skill-moving the leather under the knife,W ang said.You have to holdthe knife still in your right hand and only move the

32、 leather in your left hand.Learning this technique is not easy.She often used a brick(砖 块)to make her left hand strong whilepracticing.lt takes about 3,000 carves 43(make)a shadow puppet.The complicated steps make it hard tohand down the folk art,“she said.Wang found a way to do so.In 2016,she made

33、shadow puppets based on the cartoon series HhyaoXiaohongniang(狐 妖 小 红 娘)and gave a live streaming performance 44(successful).She used colors45 are seldom seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets.In this way,theperformance become more vivid.八、语 法 填 空 08（2022深 圳 坪 山 一 模）阅 读 下 面 短 文

34、，在 空 格 处 填 入 一 个 适 当 的 词 或 使 用 括 号 中 词 语 的 正 确 形 式 填 空。My name is Robinson Crusoe.I was born in the old city of York,where there is 36 river,with shipscoming and going.My father was a 37(success)businessman.He gave me a good education and I38(expect)to be a lawyer(律 师).However,I wanted to be a 39(sa

35、il)and go to sea.My father was very angry with me.He didntunderstand why I wanted 40(leave)his house,where I would have an easy and comfortable life.“Only the very poor people and the very rich people go to sea,“he said.The poor are foolish,having no otherway to live.The rich own ships and can make

36、money with 41(they).You are neither too poor nor too rich,so you should stay at home.42 you do not listen to me,you will have a difficult life!I argued with my parents for 43(near)a year.Then,I went to Hull with a friend 44 was goingto London.He invited me to go with him 45 ship,and I agreed.I didnt

37、 even tell my parents beforeleaving.I just went.That was how all my bad luck began.From the novel Robinson Crusoe九、语 法 填 空 09(2022 深 圳 市 高 级 中 学 一 模)阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 格 处 填 入 一 个 适 当 的 词 或 使 用 括 号 中 词 语 的 正 确 形 式 填 空。Zhao Hongcheng,born in 1990,is a video content creator 36 has over 84,000 followers o

38、n thevideo-sharing platform Bilibili.A wheelchair 37(be)part of her life since she was 1 year old.She usesher platform to call for greater understanding of the lives and needs of disabled people.She wants to be a bridge38 the disabled and the rest of society.She made her first video in 2019,and the

39、rising popularity of shortvideos gave her confidence.Her fourth video made her even 39(popular).In the video,she encouragedmore disabled people 40(find)a job and live 41 regular lifestyle.In 2021,she became afull-time content creator on Bilibili.In her video about an accessibility bus tour(无 障 碍 巴 士

40、 之 旅)in Shanghai,she put forward some 42(advise)for such service.She said if people with disabilities faced such service every day,they would give uptraveling.43(luck),her suggestions were accepted by the city.44 most people with disabilities are not as lucky as Zhao.Some people with minor disabilit

41、ies,which may not affect their daily life at all,were being overlooked by companies.She hopes that the rights ofdisabled people to receive education can 45(protect)better,and the good news is that equality hasimproved over the years.十、语 法 填 空 10(2022深 圳 盐 田 一 模)阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 格 处 填 入 一 个 适 当 的 词 或

42、使 用 括 号 中 词 语 的 正 确 形 式 填 空。Bing Dwen Dwen,the 侬/sc(吉 祥 物)of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,has been selling like hot cakes.Why is it so popular?What are the special ideas behind 36(it)design?Why was this design chosen fromalmost 6,000 37(work)from 35 countries and regions?Let Cao Xue,the head of

43、the mascots designteam,tell you the story behind it.Cao said the idea first came from Bingtanghulu,a 38(tradition)Chinese snack.Unlike Bingtanghulu,Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-body shell made of ice.It looks like 39 astronaut in a space suit,showing aperfect mixture of winter spoils and modern techn

44、ology.The Bingtanghulu idea 40(praise)widely,but it wasnt enough to symbolize a big country.So Caosteam tried again and again,changing the image in the ice shell 41 many animals and plants.And theyfinally decided on the panda,an animal 42 is liked by people all over the world.The story didnt end the

45、re.Caos team flew to China Wolong Daxiongmao Museum in Sichuan Province43(make)the panda look more pleasant.They found that baby pandas?head and body ratio(比 例 J)isdifferent from 44 of adult pandas,making them much 4 5(cute).So they improved the imagebased on the baby panda.“Its ice shell is cold,bu

46、t the image looks warm and lovely,I believe this kind of warmth can be somethingeverybody feels,v said Cao.2022广 东 深 圳 中 考 英 语 一 模 二 模 试 题 分 类 汇 编 专 题 0 5 语 法 填 空（解 析 版）目 录 一、2022深 圳 宝 安.二 模 二 2022深 圳 福 田.二 模 三、2022深 圳 市 高 级 中 学 二 模 四 2022深 圳 光 明 二 模 六、2022深 圳 龙 华 二 模 六、2022深 圳 南 山 二 模 七、2022深 圳 坪 山

47、 二 模 八、2022深 圳 坪 山.一 模 九、2022深 圳 市 高 级 中 学 一 模 十 2022深 圳 盐 田 一 模 十 一 2022深 圳 南 山 外 国 语 集 团 中 学 一 模 一、语 法 填 空 01(2022.深 圳 宝 安 二 模)阅 读 下 面 材 料，在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容(1个 单 词)或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。A long time ago,there was a monster named Nian.Nian loved to visit a little village in China each year,andsc

48、are everybody that he saw.He thought that was great 36(funny).He liked to do this just when the newyear began,to remind people that Nian was still around.This 37(probable)would have gone on forever.But one day,just by luck,one of the villagers waswearing a red coat when Nian jumped out and tried to

49、scare him.Nian 38(take)one look at the red coatand ran away.The villager was so frightened 39 he dropped the heavy metal bucket which he had beencarrying.It made 40 horrible noise.Nian looked fearfully over his shoulder,and began running even41(fast).The villager told everyone of his good luck.His r

50、ed coat had scared Nian.And the loud noise of the buckethad made him run away.This was good news.The villagers spent several months 42(prepare)fbr thefight.When Nian appeared the following year,everyone in the village ran 43 the red banners(旗 帜)and the loud rattles(拨 浪 鼓)they had made.They shook 44(