2023中考英语单选题分类练习12 被动语态（真题+模拟题共100题）含解析.pdf

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1、2023中 考 英 语 单 选 题 分 类 专 练（中 考 真 题+名 校 最 新 模 拟 题）专 题 12被 动 语 态 100题 1.（2022辽 宁 盘 锦 中 考 真 题）Its said that tea for the first time about 5,000 years ago.A.drinks B.drank C.is drunk D.was drunk2.（2022广 西 河 池 中 考 真 题）Some new schools in our city next year.A.are built B.were built C.will build D.will be bu

2、ilt3.（2022黑 龙 江 牡 丹 江 中 考 真 题）The worlds largest astronomy（天 文 学）museum on July 18th,2021 in Shanghai.A.built B.is built C.was built4.（2022辽 宁 营 口 中 考 真 题）A speech on robots in the school hall next Friday afternoon.A.is given B.will be givenC.was given D.has been given5.（2022江 苏 镇 江 中 考 真 题）Its a lo

3、ng time!I cant remember when this picture in Jinshan Park.A.was taken B.takes C.is taken D.took6.（2022辽 宁 朝 阳 中 考 真 题）Its said that tea by accident about five thousand years ago.A.was invented B.is invented C.will be invented D.were invented7.（2022广 西 中 考 真 题）Chinese by more and more people in the w

4、orld.A.speak B.speaks C.is speaking D.is spoken8.（2022山 东 荷 泽 中 考 真 题）一 Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.-The workers it.It is said that it soon.A.repair；finishes B.have repaired；will finish C.are repairing；will be finished9.（2022湖 南 郴 州 中 考 真 题）A new supermarket on Center Street next year.A.

5、was built B.will be built C.is built10.（2022广 西 贵 港 中 考 真 题）一 People to take their temperatures before they go into thesupermarket during the COVID-19 pandemic（新 冠 疫 情）.I think its a good way to protect ourselves.A.are asking B.are asked C.asked D.ask11.（2022北 京 中 考 真 题）On our farm,the tea leaves by

6、 hand when they are ready.A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked12.（2022江 苏 徐 州 中 考 真 题）I by aliens on my way home the other day.Do you believe me?A.have attacked B.was attacked C.was attacking D.am attacked13.（2022四 川 雅 安 中 考 真 题）The 24th Winter Olympic Games in February,2022,Beijing.A.hold B.h

7、eld C.is held D.was held14.（2022辽 宁 辽 宁 中 考 真 题）Five more clubs next week to make our school life rich and colorful.A.set up B.are set up C.will be set up D.were set up15.（2022黑 龙 江 绥 化 中 考 真 题）Chinese astronauts as heroes.We all look up to them.A.are regarded B.regard C.regarded16.（2022贵 州 铜 仁 中 考

8、真 题）一 Mum,could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight?一 Of course,if your h o m e w o r k.A.finishes B.finished C.was finished D.is finished17.（2022黑 龙 江 中 考 真 题）I am happy I to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.A.choose B.chose C.was chosen18.（2022 贵 州 毕 节 中 考 真 题）The For

9、bidden City（紫 禁 城）,Ihe largest palace in the w o r l d,m o r ethan 600 years ago.A.built B.were built C.was built up D.was building19.（2022 海 南 中 考 真 题）Few students could understand the sentence until it by Miss Chen.A.explained B.was explained C.was explaining20.（2022广 西 贺 州 中 考 真 题）After the boys

10、h o m e w o r k,he went out to play.A.finished B.finishes C.was finished D.is finished21.（2022江 苏 无 锡 中 考 真 题）UNICEF,part of the United N a t i o n s,i n Europe in 1946 after WorldWar ILA.setup B.was set up C.took up D.was taken up22.（2022湖 北 鄂 州 中 考 真 题）一 The Law on Family Education Promotion（家 庭 教

11、 育 促 进 法）onOct.23,2021.Yeah!It came into effect（生 效）on Jan.1,2022.A.passes B.was passed C.passed D.pass23.（2022福 建 中 考 真 题）Last month,the little girl well enough by the neighbors while her parentswere volunteering.A.is cared for B.was cared for C.will be cared for24.（2022 四 川 凉 山 彝 族 自 治 州 教 育 科 学 研

12、 究 所 中 考 真 题）With double reduction policy（双 减 政 策），students less homework now so that they have enough time to take part in more activities.A.will give B.were given C.are given25.（2022湖 北 湖 北 中 考 真 题）一 Many DIY cards to mothers on Mothers Day every year.一 How creative!A.is sending B.are sending C.is

13、 sent D.are sent26.（2022湖 北 十 堰 中 考 真 题）The Youth Sports Center on Zixiao Road last year.A.built B.was built C.has built D.was building27.（2022河 北 中 考 真 题）一 Mmm.Delicious.What is it?I t zongzi,Tony.Its a traditional food in China.A.calls B.is called C.called D.was called28.（2022湖 北 武 汉 中 考 真 题）Durin

14、g the Tang dynasty（唐 朝）,nearly everything produced in the worldon the streets of Changan.A.is found B.has been found C.will be found D.could be found29.（2022湖 南 岳 阳 中 考 真 题）The Communist Party of Chinas 20th National Congress（中 共 二 十 大）in autumn this year.A.was held B.is held C.will be held30.（2022四

15、 川 乐 山 市 教 育 科 学 研 究 所 中 考 真 题）一 Waiter,a glass of apple juice,please.Sorry.Apple juice only at breakfast.A.serves B.is served C.is serving31.（2022天 津 中 考 真 题）A lot of birds in nature parks every year.A.protect B.is protected C.are protected D.protected32.（2022江 苏 扬 州 中 考 真 题）一 I hear that you took

16、part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.Yes,it by our school green club to protect forests.A.organizes B.organized C.was organized D.will be organized33.（2022湖 南 怀 化 中 考 真 题）Tea by accident about 5000 years ago.A.invented B.was invented C.is invented34.（2022云 南 昆 明 中 考 真 题）The tea in Yunnan i

17、s so famous that i t to places across the worldevery day.A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.will be sent35.（2022甘 肃 平 凉 中 考 真 题）P叩 e r in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.A.invented B.was invented C.invent D.is invented36.（2022江 西 中 考 真 题）Mr.Smith created a new game.Soon all his students rules to pla

18、y it.A.teach B.taught C.are taught D.were taught37.（2022重 庆 中 考 真 题）His guitar as a gift for him last week.A.buys B.is bought C.bought D.was bought38.（2022四 川 成 都 中 考 真 题）Some groups prizes on April 15,2022 by the Central Committee ofthe CYLC（共 青 团 中 央）.A.were given B.were giving C.will be given39.（

19、2022重 庆 中 考 真 题）Last year,a new old peoples home in our community.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built40.（2022四 川 遂 宁 中 考 真 题）一 More and more high-technology products in China.一 Yes.Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.A.is making B.are making C.is made D.are made41.（2021贵 州 黔 西 中 考 真 题）

20、一 More trees need to be planted in the northwest of China一 Yes.With enough trees,sandstorms（沙 尘 暴）c o u l d.A.protect B.be protected C.stop D.be stopped42.（2021 四 川 资 阳 中 考 真 题）Tianwen 1 into space last year and landed successfully on Marsrecently.A.sent B.is sent C.was sent D.had sent43.（2022四 川 成

21、都 二 模）What a big tree it is!Its said that it in Qing Dynasty.A.planted B.was planted C.has been planted44.（2022安 徽 合 肥 二 模）Its hoped that our dream in the future.A.realizes B.will realize C.is realized D.will be realized45.（2022福 建 厦 门 二 模）Now primary school students to learn cooking at school.A.wer

22、e required B.are required C.will be required46.（2022福 建 三 明 二 模）When we were young,w e to treat others with kindness and warmth.A.taught B.are taught C.were taught47.（2022黑 龙 江 哈 尔 滨 二 模）一 The young m an to have a medical test before he started working.一 Thats right and now most companies ask people

23、 to do the medical tests.A.requires B.was required C.required48.（2022福 建 南 平 模 拟 预 测）Winter Olympic Games in Beijing on 4th February,2022.A.held B.hold C.was held49.（2022上 海 嘉 定 模 拟 预 测）Jenny is a responsible person.She as the leader of our team a fewdays ago.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chos

24、en50.（2022福 建 厦 门 模 拟 预 测）I heard that our school is collecting the donating materials（捐 赠 物 资）.一 Yes,they to some living communities in Shanghai.A.will be sent B.were sent C.are sending51.（2022上 海 松 江 二 模）The exhibition till next week if they cant solve the lighting problems.A.has put off B.will pu

25、t off C.has been put off D.will be put off52.（2022 天 津 红 桥 模 拟 预 测）Sometimes,Chinese Women Football T e a m“Steel Roses（铿 锵 玫 瑰）.A.is called B.was called C.will be called D.will call53.（2022上 海 宝 山 二 模）Look,the paper tiger looks very lovely.I t by my grandfather just now.A.made B.is made C.has been

26、made D.was made54.（2022.重 庆 市 永 川 区 教 育 科 学 研 究 所 一 模）On February 24th,2022,Winter Olympic Games（冬 奥 会）in Beijing.A.hold B.held C.is hold D.was held55.（2022内 蒙 古 呼 伦 贝 尔 模 拟 预 测）It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong inthe future.A.will be built B.build C.will build D.build56.（

27、2022福 建 泉 州 二 模）Do we have to read anything next week,Mr.Wu?一 Sure.You to read Black Beauty from Page 58 to 85.A.will expect B.are expected C.are expecting57.（2022四 川 成 都 二 模）His mother did a great job in fighting COVID-19.She on TV andbecame widely known.A.will be showed B.is inviting C.was intervi

28、ewed58.（2022黑 龙 江 哈 尔 滨 一 模）Bing Dwen Dwen from 5,816 designs from 38 countries andregions（地 区）.The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack,bingtanghulu.A.chosen B.was chosen C.will be chosen59.（2022黑 龙 江 双 鸭 山 一 模）The photo when travelling in Beijing.My mother likes it a lot.A.was taken

29、B.took C.is taken60.（2022福 建 宁 德 二 模）Shen Junbo from Beijing for posting poems at a nucleic acid test site（核 酸 检 测 点）during May Day.A.praised B.is praised C.was praised61.（2022四 川 成 都 二 模）It is reported that some parts of the Winter Olympic Village to the publicon April 6,2022.A.were opened B.are op

30、ened C.will be open62.（2022四 川 乐 山 一 模）Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!一 Sorry,Mum.I t yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didnt clean B.isnt cleaned C.wasnt cleaned63.（2022北 京 房 山 二 模）These flowers only in autumn every year.A.find B.found C.are found D.were found64.（2022四 川 成 都 二 模）The Chinese students in

31、 Ukraine（乌 克 兰）back home by plane fromChina.They are safe now.A.are taking B.have been taken C.will be taken65.（2022江 西 抚 州 一 模）Its amazing that the 2022 Winter Olympics in China successfully.A.hold B.will hold C.are held D.was held66.（2022福 建 宁 德 一 模）一 Ningde CATL（时 代 新 能 源）is well-known in the wor

32、ld.一 Yeah,many electric cars here.A.will make B.are made C.made67.（2022四 川 成 都 二 模）The trees behind our house next Tree Planting Day.A.were planted B.are planted C.may be planted68.（2022河 北 石 家 庄 外 国 语 教 育 集 团 二 模）Dish-washing machines more and more widely.I alsowant to buy one.A.use B.used C.are us

33、ed D.were used69.（2022河 北 师 大 附 中 二 模）This book with knowledge on computer.You can buy it.A.filled B.has filled C.is filled D.was filled70.（2022内 蒙 古 包 头 市 第 二 十 九 中 学 三 模）一 Liu Xiaomu has worked as a teacher for 39 years.Yeah.She is really an excellent teacher.And she the name“The good person of Si

34、chuan“this spring.A.was given B.is given C.has given D.has been given71.（2022湖 南 岳 阳 三 模）A library with five hundred books to the school as a gift.A.is offered B.were offered C.are offered72.（2022内 蒙 古 包 钢 第 三 中 学 三 模）At first,the robot to help children with walking problems.A.was created B.created

35、C.creates D.was creating73.（2022河 北 保 定 二 模）Lillie Tom to make a speech about his hobby in class and he felt reallynervous.A.asks B.asked C.is asked D.was asked74.（2022贵 州 玉 屏 侗 族 自 治 县 教 研 室 二 模）English is widely in the world.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.spoken75.（2022广 西 来 宾 二 模）Beijing,the capita

36、l of C h i n a,t o host the 2022 Winter Olympicsuccessfully.Were all looking forward to this great event.A.expect B.expected C.is expected76.（2022内 蒙 古 北 方 重 工 业 集 团 有 限 公 司 第 一 中 学 三 模）一 Krystal,do you know how tea is produced?一 Yes.When tea leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then for pro

37、cessing.A.send B.are sent C.were sent D.have sent77.（2022上 海 黄 浦 二 模）Last month,the worlds largest ever report into climate change byIPCC.A.is released B.was released C.has been released D.will be released78.（2022天 津 南 开 二 模）Each year a lot of f o o d.I t s really time for us to do something.A.was w

38、asted B.is wasted C.wasted D.will be wasted79.（2022上 海 虹 口 二 模）These w i n d o w s.Now they are very clean.A.were washed B.will be washed C.have been washed D.are washed80.（2022天 津 东 丽 二 模）To avoid spreading the COVID-19,no personal packages in schools thesedays.A.allow B.allowed C.are allowed D.is

39、allowed81.（2022天 津 河 东 二 模）Zhang Yining to go to Beijing Shichahai Sports School by Wang Bilingwhen she was young.A.asked B.was asked C.is asked D.will be asked82.（2022上 海 长 宁 二 模）The National Cartoon Exhibition in Shanghai every year for fans of allages.A.is held B.was held C.has been held D.will b

40、e held83.（2022天 津 河 西 二 模）People say the new railway station building next year.A.will finish B.finishes C.is finished D.will be finished84.（2022吉 林 长 春 一 模）The China-Russia cross-river railway bridge on August 17th,2021.A.finished B.is finishedC.was finished D.was finishing85.（2022江 苏 淮 安 市 淮 安 区 教

41、 师 发 展 中 心 学 科 研 训 处 一 模）一 Oh,your room is too dirty,Anna!一 Sorry,Mum.I t yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didnt clean B.isn?t cleaned C.wasnt cleaning D.wasnt cleaned86.（2022湖 南 隆 回 县 教 育 科 学 研 究 室 一 模）The 2022 Winter Olympics from February 4 toFebruary 20,2022 in Beijing,China.A.was held B.is held C.

42、held87.（2022内 蒙 古 鄂 伦 春 自 治 旗 教 育 研 修 中 心 教 育 教 学 研 究 室 一 模）Many research labs in thenext 5 years to develop science and technology in China.A.are building B.will be built C.were built D.has been built88.（2022贵 州 铜 仁 一 模）一 Do you know where Kate is?She to Kangkangs birthday party.But Im not sure.A.m

43、ay invite B.is invitedC.may be invited D.must be invited89.（2022广 西 南 丹 县 教 学 研 究 室 二 模）The story books by the writer in the 1960s.A.are written B.were written C.are writing D.were writing90.（2022广 西 柳 州 三 模）Nowadays,cycling,as well as jogging and s w i m m i n g,a s one of the bestall-round forms o

44、f exercise.A.thought B.is thought C.are thought91.（2022广 西 德 保 县 教 研 室 一 模）The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou inFebruary this year.A.is held B.held C.will be held D.was held92.（2022辽 宁 沈 阳 二 模）We mustnt throw rubbish into the river.The fish will die if the r i v e r.A.pollutes

45、B.polluted C.will pollute D.is polluted93.（2022湖 北 十 堰 二 模）一 Wow,great changes in Shiyan in the past few years.一 Yes.Its becoming more and more beautiful.A.take place B.took place C.have taken place D.have been taken place94.（2022广 西 南 宁 三 模）Trees on most mountains in my hometown now.A.will plant B.

46、were planted C.are planted95.（2022江 苏 连 云 港 二 模）一 Have you heard that the big event until next year?Yes,I have.Because the disease is very serious all over the world.A.is put off B.was putted offC.would be put off D.will be put off96.（2022湖 北 武 汉 三 模）Thanks to my parents,when I was young,I very well

47、 wherever I lived.A.are looked after B.have been looked afterC.would be looked after D.could be looked after97.（2022辽 宁 沈 阳 二 模）The sports meeting w as because of a bad stonn that hit the city.A.given off B.taken off C.set off D.put off98.（2022湖 北 武 汉 二 模）A large number of foreigners from different

48、countries on the streets ofChangan during the Tang Dynasty.A.would be found B.has been found C.is found D.could be found99.（2022广 西 南 宁 二 模）The movie The Monkey King abroad and won the hearts of the people allover the world.A.is showed B.was shown C.will be shown100.（2022湖 南 岳 阳 二 模）The villagers ho

49、pe that the bridge before the coming rainy season.A.was built B.built C.will be built参 考 答 案:1.D【解 析】句 意：据 说，茶 在 大 约 五 千 年 前 第 一 次 被 饮 用。考 查 一 般 过 去 时 的 被 动 语 态。根 据 about 5,000 years ago”可 知 在 五 千 年 前，句 子 应 用 一 般 过 去 时。主 语 tea“茶”与 动 词 drink“饮 用”存 在 逻 辑 上 的 被 动 语 态，即 句 子 应 用 一 般 过 去 时 的 被 动 语 态，其 结 构

50、 为：was/were+过 去 分 词。te a为 不 可 数 名 词，b e动 词 应 用 was。故 选 D。2.D【解 析】句 意：明 年，一 些 新 学 校 将 会 被 建 在 我 们 的 城 市 里。考 查 一 般 将 来 时 的 被 动 语 态。句 子 的 主 语 Some new schools和 谓 语 动 词 build之 间 是 被 动 关 系，再 结 合“next year”可 知 该 句 应 用 一 般 将 来 时 的 被 动 语 态，其 结 构 为：will be built。故 选 D。3.C【解 析】句 意：世 界 上 最 大 的 天 文 博 物 馆 于 2021