2023年山东省青岛市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年 山 东 省 青 岛 市 中 考 模 拟 英 语 试 题 学 校:姓 名：班 级：考 号：一、单 项 选 择 1.fascinating city Qingdao is!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a2.Grandmas birthday is next week.Well have a party f o r.A.you B.him C.me D.her3.Spending more time together helps to improve the between parents and kids.A.environment B.relationsh

2、ip C.preparation D.activities4.People in Laixi had a send-off ceremony for the medical teams and volunteersthe afternoon of March 20th,2022.A.at B.to C.in D.on5.Some of Tonys friends only one kind of movie,but he likes to watch differentkinds.A.put on B.look up C.stick to6.The Yangtze River is almos

3、t a s as the Amazon River.A.the longest B.long C.longer7.I go to Disneyland,it feels like the first time.A.Whenever B.Because C.Although8.Whose schoolbag is this?Chen Juns ID card is in it.It be his.Til take it to him.A.must B.need C.cantD.work outD.longestD.WhetherD.might9.The children with each ot

4、her to reach the other end of the swimming pool.A.provided B.fought C.competed D.talked10.Could you tell m e Father of Basketball?Because he invented basketball.A.when Dr.Naismith was called B.why Dr.Naismith was calledC.which basketball player was called D.if Dr.Naismith was called二、完 形 填 空 阅 读 下 面

5、 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。Do you think you can have only one job in your lifetime?This is not 1 1 but lotsof people think so.For example,when young students decide 12 to learn in college,they think the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their

6、lives.However,here are many examples in which people achieved 13 dreams after changingtheir jobs later in life.Former（以 前 的）President of the US,Ronald Reagan,began as an actor when he was ayoung man.Later,he decided to do political（政 治 的）work.The love 14 it finally ledhim to become President of the

7、United States.The famous 15 in the 19th century,Vincent Van Gogh,was not a painter at thebeginning.He 16 worked as an art salesman and later he became a preacher（牧 师）.Itwas only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.J.K.Rowling is the writer of the famous 1J Harry Potter.She us

8、ed to be aschool teacher before she 18 writing books.In fact,she was out of work before thefirst book Harry Potter came out.Now we know 19 can be changeable.The 20 thing is to find what you arereally good at or what you really want to do.Once you find what you love,its all a matter ofhow hard you tr

9、y.11.A.clever B.meaningfiil C.wrong D.true12.A.whose B.how C.what D.where13.A.his B.our C.your D.their14.A.between B.for C.from D.behind15.A.artist B.cook C.pilot D.policeman16.A.never B.seldom C.once D.recently17.A.novel B.news C.sitcom D.article18.A.continued B.began C.stopped D.forgot19.A.secrets

10、 B.tips C.dreams D.jobs20.A.painful B.common C.important D.strange三、阅 读 判 断 Dear Cant Hold,Thank you for your letter.While your parents want you to play theguitar,mine hoped Id play baseball.You would be surprised at how much my parents lovebaseball.My dad was the star player on his school team,and

11、they first met in line to buyhot dogs at a baseball game!Years ago,my parents thought baseball would just be in my blood and Id be atalented player.Before I could say“Thanks,but no thanks，they had signed me up andordered my uniform!Dont get me wrong.My training on baseball wasnt terrible.Ourcoach wa

12、s nice and the kids on our team were great.Even though I never became verygood at baseball,I did improve by the end of that season.Then something unexpectedhappened one day.My grandmother took me to the community pool on the way home afterthe baseball practice.It turned out to be the best time I eve

13、r had.I swam happily with aboy called Ben and later we became good friends.Then we decided to join a swimmingteam.So I talked to my parents about it that night,and they were surprisingly understandingabout my wanting to be on a swimming team.But they said I should finish out that yearsbaseball seaso

14、n first.So dear Cant Hold,heres what I think.Your parents possibly think that because yourbrother is into guitar,you must be into it too.But they wont know how you feel if youdont talk to them about it.Why not let them know that guitar doesnt seem like the rightinstrument for you,and give another in

15、strument a try?Maybe you can give violin or pianoa try.Hope my advice is helpful.Sigmund Friend阅 读 下 列 短 文，做 出 正 误 判 断 或 选 出 最 佳 答 案。A 篇 为 判 断 正（A）误（B）2 1.Sigmunds mother was the star player on her school baseball team.22.Sigmunds parents sent him to baseball training without asking him.23.Sigmund h

16、ad a terrible time when he was on the baseball team.24.Sigmunds parents were understanding and supported his decision.25.Cant Holds problem is that he/she doesnt want to learn guitar.四、阅 读 单 选 It is said that tea can improve creative power of the literary（文 学 的）artists in ancientChina.According to L

17、u Yus Tea Classics,tea-drinking in China can be traced back（追 溯）tothe Zhou Dynasty.Tea was discovered by Shen Nong and became popular as a drink in theState of Lu because of Zhou Gong.Tea-drinking in China has a history of four thousand years.As the legend（传 说）has it,Shen Nong tasted hundreds of wil

18、d plants to see which were poisonous,in order to preventpeople from eating the poisonous plants.It is said that he was once poisoned but was savedby eating some leaves of an evergreen plant with white flowers.Later,people called theleaves that saved his life cha.In modern times,people still keep tea

19、-drinking as one of their daily activities.Accordingto the study,tea can also have effects on some modern illnesses.To those who have to workwith computers for a long time,drinking tea can help them to build up a wall against thecomputer radiation.To those who may have too much fat,drinking tea can

20、help them torecreate a new balance（平 衡）in their bodies.And to those aged people,drinking tea is also agood way to keep a calm mood for a longer life.26.Who made tea popular as a drink in the State of Lu?A.Ancient artists.B.Shen Nong.C.Zhou Gong.D.Lu Yu.27.How long is the history of tea-drinking in C

21、hina?A.3,000 years.B.1,700 years.C.2,000 years.D.4,000 years.28.Which of the following once saved Shen Nong?A.Leaves of an evergreen plant.B.Hundreds of wild plants.C.Some plants with yellow flowers.D.Some white flowers.29.How many advantages of drinking tea are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A.Five.B.Fou

22、r.C.Two.D.Three.30.Whafs the best title（标 题）of this passage?A.How tea was invented?B.How to keep healthy?C.The history of tea-drinking in China D.The Legend of Shen NongIn Darayya,a city in Syria,theres a library,and it has 15,000 books on almost everysubject you can think of.However,it is different

23、 from any libraries you know:It is a secretunderground library,and only people in Darayya know where it is.Over the years,war has shaken Darayya badly.Every day,houses are bombed andpeople are killed.Stores are closed one after another,and so are schools.To help the kids inDarayya with their learnin

24、g,Anas Ahmad,a 19-year-old student,and his friends decided tobuild a library.They built the library under the ground to keep it safe from bombing.But it isdangerous to collect books for the library.Often,Ahmad and his friends look for books inhouses that were destroyed.They need to be careful becaus

25、e they may be killed in anotherbombing.You may ask,“In a place like Darayya,would people be interested in books?”uJust likethe body needs food,the mind needs books,“says one library user.In the library,peopleenjoy their time of reading and forget about the terrible world above,so their life doesntse

26、em so hard.Through reading,they are able to dream of a better life after war.31.What are the books in Darayyas library on?A.Every subject.B.War and Peace.C.Science and arts.D.Animals.32.Who built the library?A.Some foreigners.B.A student and his friends.C.The local government.D.Some teachers.33.How

27、does the library get all those books?A.The teachers give away their books.B.The students buy books from different countries.C.The volunteers send books to the students every year.D.The students collect books from houses that were destroyed.34.Why do people go to the library even during the war?A.Its

28、 safe to stay there.B.The teachers give lessons there.C.They find hope by reading.D.They can get free lunches there.35.In what order does the writer put his ideas in the passage?How Darayya library helps people.The situations and problems in Darayya.How Darayya library was started.What makes Darayya

29、s library special.A.,B.-.C.D.五、阅 读 还 原 7选 5Frank couldnt wait for September when school would start.It was early August.36 His dad went to the camp when he was boy and loved it,so Frank didnt wantto disappointed his dad by telling him that he didnt even like it.37 He had had enough of the horses,eno

30、ugh of the baseball games,andenough of the camp food.He asked his mom to pick him up early,but he didnt want his mom to tell his dad.Icant do that.Tm always honest with your dad.his mom said.38 so he decided to stay.At the same time he asked his mom if she wouldmake his favorite meal when he finishe

31、d the camp.His mom agreed.After that,every time he ate at the camp,he was thinking he was eating his momsc o o k i n g.39 Frank decided to be honest with his camp coaches.He told thehorseback coach that he wasnt comfortable with the horse.The coach changed one for himand he started to like horseback

32、 riding.He also told the coach why he never liked playingb a s e b a l l.40When Franks parents came to pick him from the camp,he said to them,This was thebest summer at camp.He even wanted to stay for another week or two.根 据 短 文 内 容，从 下 列 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 文 中 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项。A.F

33、rank still worried about disappointing his dad.B.On the way,Frank saw lots of beautiful flowers.C.By the middle of August,Frank had had more than enough.D.The coach asked him to play catcher.E.And Frank was at the same summer camp for the fifth time.F.All of a sudden,the food didnt taste as bad as b

34、efore.G.But some of the boys were so noisy that he couldnt sleep.六、多 句 选 词 填 空 用 所 给 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空。每 词 限 用 一 次。drive,speak,blow,remind,collect41.The old photo always Mr.Wu of his college days.42.Paul slowly on the way home until he reached the high way.43.Eric over 1,000 key rings since he was you

35、ng.44.The wind strongly.Dont go out now.45.Many languages in the world by small groups of people.七、根 据 汉 语 提 示 填 空 46.This morning Dave arrived late for t h e（第 五）time in a week.47.Bill and his brother Mike made the model plane b y（自 己）.48.Alan hopes to study traditional C h i n e s e（医 学）in Beijing

36、 one day.49.Ms.Zhao offered the boys some coffee,but they turned d o w n（礼 貌 地）.50.Lin Yu plays sports a t（至 少）twice a day.八、阅 读 回 答 问 题 Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws（吸 管）and bags.More and more businesses arc turning to paper products as a choice.Paper is cons

37、idered bymany to be better than plastic.However,it,too,is harm fill to the environment.Firstly,paper bags and straws are made from trees.Trees,as you know,can reduce（减 少）carbon dioxide（二 氧 化 碳）levels in the atmosphere.They can slow down climate（气 候）change.An increase in the use of paper bags can cau

38、se more acts of cutting down trees.Secondly,products made from paper require more energy and water.About 10 percentmore energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one.You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water.This seems to bea g

39、ood idea.However,it takes even more energy and water to go through the recyclingprocess than to make a brand new paper bag.Products made from recycled paper are alsooften short-lived.Thirdly,paper products are heavier than plastic ones.That means they require more oilto transport.Seven trucks are ne

40、eded to transport two million paper bags,while only onetruck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags.The increased weight also leadsto a large amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses.Theyare more exp

41、ensive than plastic products.A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents,while aplastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use products altogether.Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again.They aremuch b

42、etter than cither paper products or plastic products.Through increasing the use ofthese products,you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our Earth agreener place!51.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese.52.What can be the result of the increase in the use o

43、f paper bags?53.How much energy and water does it need to make a paper bag compared with a plasticone?54.Why do paper products require more oil to transport?55.What can people do to avoid single-use products?List one way from the passage andsuggest a new one.九、多 任 务 混 合 阅 读 Can plants talk?Modem res

44、earch has found something amazing:they do communicatewith each other.It has been known that some plants communication is like a warning.This happenswhen a plant gets attacked by insects.The plant gives out chemicals（化 学 物 质）from theleaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning,or a call for hel

45、p:Tm being attacked!,?When another plant gets the chemicals,it starts to give out its own,different chemicals.Someof these chemicals drive insects away.More surprisingly,plants also use sound to communicate.People cant hear these noises,but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their r

46、oots.Com and chili plantsdo this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all,plants have an amazing system of communication that can linknearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the“wood wide web”.The woodwide web is linked underground by

47、 fungi（霉 菌）.It links the roots of different plants to eachother.It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.Using the wood wide web,plants canshare infbnnation and even food with each other.However,it may lead to bad effects.Plantsmay use it to steal food from each other,or spread chemicals to

48、 attack other plants.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to eachother.Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to talk”with them ourselves.56.从 文 中 找 出 与“People find that plants communicate with one another to warn ofdanger.

49、”意 思 相 近 的 句 子。57.According to the writer,what is more surprisingly?58.What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 3 refer to（指 的 是）？5 9.根 据 短 文 内 容 填 空，每 空 不 超 过 5 个 词。The“wood wide web“is similar to E we use.Using it,plantscanD with each other.On the other hand,plants may use it to from each o

50、ther.60.Whats the passage mainly about?十、材 料 作 文 6 1.校 园 生 活 处 处 充 满 着 美 好。在 你 的 学 校 生 活 中，有 没 有 过 的 特 别 美 好 的 一 天？学 校 英 语 校 刊 在 以“My Beautiful School Day”为 题 进 行 征 文，请 用 英 语 写 篇 短 文 投 稿。内 容 包 括:1.What happened that day?2.Why do you think it was beautiful?要 求：1.不 得 出 现 真 实 的 人 名 和 校 名；2.词 数：80 100。M