新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)全四册课后答案.pdf

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1、新 视 野 大 学 英 语 读 写 教 程（第 二 版）全 四 册 课 后 答 案 第 一 册 新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 1III.1.rewarding municate m i tment 7.virtual 8.benefits 9.minimum 10.IV.1.up 2.into 3.from 4.with 5.V.1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.0Sentence Structureaccess 4.embarrassing 5.positiveopportunitiesto 6,up 7,of 8,in 9,for

2、10,with9.F 10.CVI.1.Universities in the east are better equipped,while those in the westare relativelypoor.2.Allan Clark kept talking the price up,while Wi Ikinson kept knockingit down.3.The husband spent a 11 his money drinking,whi Ie his wife saved a 11 hersfor the fami ly.4.Some guests spoke plea

3、santly and behaved politely,while others weeinsulting andimpolite.5.Outward ly Sara was f r iend ly towards a 11 those concerned,while inward I yshe wasangry.VII.1.Not only did Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language,but he also bridgedthe gapbetween his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the tech

4、nology through the online course,butwe a I so learnedto communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we lose a 11 our money,but we also came close to losingour Iives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase,but they a I so want reducedworkinghours.5.Not only is the house expensive,but it

5、is also too far away from mycompany.TranslationVIII.1.Not on I y can students choose when and where to learn for an on I i ne course,but theycan a I so take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers itmeaningless anduseless

6、.3.Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewardingexperience fromwhich we can learn a lot.4.Today,more and more people have access to the Internet through whichthey look forthe information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to Iook after the chi Idren.She feels,

7、however,that this is too much for her.6.Now that we have f ini shed the course,we sha 11 start do ing more revisi onwork.IX.1.我 永 远 都 不 会 忘 记 那 位 老 师，是 他 告 诉 我 学 外 语 是 有 趣 的、有 价 值 的。如 果 没 有 他，我 的 英 语 说 得 不 会 像 现 在 这 样 好。2 没 有 任 何 其 他 语 言 能 像 英 语 那 样 让 你 感 受 到 多 姿 多 彩 的 世 界 文 化。有 了 过 硬 的 英 语 知 识，你 就

8、可 以 体 验 奇 妙 的 文 化 之 旅。3.写 作 不 仅 仅 要 写 老 师 布 置 的 话 题，而 且 要 写 自 己 感 兴 趣 的 东 西，例 如，给 朋 友 写 电 子 邮 件。4.远 程 教 学 课 程 是 指 授 课 者 与 学 生 通 过 计 算 机 通 信 技 术 进 行 交 流 的 课 程。5.英 语 不 但 是 世 界 上 最 有 用 的 语 言，也 是 世 界 上 最 易 学、易 用 的 语 言 之 一。6 远 程 教 学 课 程 在 时 间 安 排 上 给 予 学 生 更 多 的 自 由，但 与 其 他 课 程 比，这 些 课 程要 求 学 生 有 更 强 的 自

9、 律 能 力。Cloze1.B 2,A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15,BStructured WritingXI I.I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign Ianguage.It was a realchaIlenge and,needless to say,it took a lot of practice.I carried asmalI dictionary withme everywhere I went as well as a

10、 notebook in which I I isted new wordsI came across.Ialso managed my time carefuIly so that I met the standards of the courseand finishedassignments on time.After years of persistence,I reaped the benefitsof al I my hardwork.Section BReading Skills1.1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5,BComprehension of the TextII.1.C

11、 2,A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.DVmunity 2.effective 3.unique mitted 5.reinforce 6.perspective 7.explicit 8.chaIlenge 9.hindered 10.aroseIV.1.for 2.with 3.on 4,on 5.on 6.of 7.in 8,up 9,of 10.InUnit 2H I.1.appeals 2.identity 3.concern 4.disgusting 5.upset 6.influence 7.offensive 8.burst 9.stuff 10.thoroug

12、hIV.1.off/down 2.off 3,as 4,on 5.for 6.on/upon 7.to 8,over 9.in 10.ofV.1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.0 10.NSentence StructureVI.1.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.Or：As she was getting off the school bus,Kate saw her brother Bill.2.As she was standing up from he se

13、at,mother dropped the glass to theground.Or：Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was standing up fromher seat.3.A pol iceman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.Or：As the thief was bolting out of the house,a pol iceman fired at him.4.As she ran to catch the school bus

14、,Sandy thought of her talk with hermother.Or：Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she ran to catch the schoolbus.5.As the teacher entered the classroom,al I the students shouted“Happybirthday”tohim.Or：Al I the students shouted“Happy Birthday“to him as the teacherentered theclassroom.VII.1.She

15、 Iistened to her favorite rock music while singing along with thewords.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5.The schoo I master shot an angry g I ance at t

16、he naughty first grader whiletalking withhis parents.Translation：VIII.1.As she was about to turn off the music,her father burst into he roomand shouted ather,Can t you turn down the music a little bit?2.the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretendingnot to.3.Rock music appealed

17、to Sandy so much that she turned it up,paying noattention toher father;s objection.4.As usuaI,when his parents don t I ike what he wears,they start bugginghim.5.At the meeting they discussed how to keep the I ines of communicationopen betweenteachers and students.6.It makes my blood boi I to think o

18、f these young boys and girls who areforced by theirparents to beg fo r money along the s tre e ts.IX.1.我 认 为 那 些 在 镇 上 游 手 好 闲、在 身 上 又 文 身 又 穿 洞 的 青 少 年 是 在 表 达 他 们 的 个 性。2.亩 特 网 提 供 了 一 种 更 快 捷 的 方 式，让 我 们 与 全 球 的 新 老 客 户 取 得 联 系，并 保 持 沟 通 渠 道 畅 通 无 阻。3.父 母 与 自 己 十 多 岁 的 孩 子 的 沟 通 问 题 不 仅 仅 在 于“代 沟

19、”，而 且 还 在 于 双 方 都 不 完 全 理 解 对 方 的 思 想。4.当 父 母 与 子 女 有 了 这 类 沟 通 障 碍 时，青 少 年 面 临 的 问 题 可 能 更 大。5.青 少 年 常 常 要 经 历 这 么 一 个 阶 段，在 这 个 阶 段，他 们 觉 得 父 母 会 让 他 们 没 面 子，害 怕 他 们 达 不 到 自 己 朋 友 的 标 准。6.比 如，青 少 年 希 望 在 外 呆 到 很 晚，但 是 当 第 二 天 早 上 要 起 床 上 学 时，那 又 是 另 一 回 事 了。ClozeX.1.B 2,B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9

20、.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16,C17.B 18.A 19.A20.CS tru c tu re d W ritin gX II.The f i r s t th in g you should do t make tea is to boi I water.W hilew a itin g fo r i t to b o il,you can get your te a p o t out and put the r ig h t amount o f tea leaves in toit.When thewater has come to boi I

21、,pour i t in to the teapot.Then w a it fo r a few m inutesto le t theleaves steep.Next?Enjoy the tea.S e ction BReading s k illsI.1.F 2,F 3.0 4.0 5.F plus 0 6.0 7.0 8.0Comprehension o f the TextII.1.0 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8,AVocabularyI I I.1.e n title d 2.ru in 3.e valuate 4.tre n d 5.a ttitu d

22、e 6.tend 7.c u r io s ity8.a p p lyin g 9.response 10.conceptIV.1.to 2.in 3.between 4.about 5.across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.to 10.fo rUnit 3Vocabulary1.Inwardly 2.regret 3.occasion p I a i ned 5.urged6.coordinate 7.reluctance 8.envy 9.adjust 10.amazedIV.1.in 2.of 3.on 4,on 5.to 6.out 7.to 8.to 9,on 10.abo

23、ut1.0 2.J 3.N 4.L 5.I 6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10,FSentence S tru ctu re：VI.1.H e had his ears pierced even though I to ld him not to.2.I t was e xcitin g game even though no goaIs were scored.3.H e was treated exactly I ike a 1 1 the other workers even though he hadju s t joined thecompany.4.Even though you

24、 disagree w ith her,she s worth I istening to.5.There was never enough money to support his fami ly even though he washard-working and did two jobs at the same time.VII.1.A fter learning some simple Chinese,the American g ir l was able tocommunicate w iththe other students in her class.2.W hen doing

25、 the w ritin g exercise fo r th is course,you should rememberth a t you arew ritin g according to a s p e cific structure.3.U ntiI finished,the problem was a continuous worry to m e.4.While working at the computer,the young m an was Iisten ing to musicover the radioal I the time.5.The grass w ill gr

26、ow more quickly i f watered regularly.TranslationV III.1.I have decided to accept the new post,even though the job is not verywe 1 1 paid.2.The job has been taken to be very simple unti I(i t is)actua11y started.3.N ow th a t you are planning to move to Canada,you must tr y to adjustto cold weatheri

27、n winter.4.H e promised to help us to buy the house,but w ith a l i t t l e reluctance.5.This is an im portant meeting.Please see to i t th a t you are not la tefo r it.6.He is exper ienced businessman who has engaged in fo re ig n tra d e fo r q u itea fewyears.IX.1.2.3.4.5.他 决 心 向 那 个 女 孩 谈 自 己 的

28、计 划，即 使 他 知 道 她 很 可 能 拒 绝 听。一 离 开 那 条 长 长 的 正 街，他 就 发 现 自 己 身 处 城 里 十 分 贫 穷 的 区 域。听 到 那 首 歌，我 不 禁 悲 从 中 来，想 起 了 那 些 困 苦 的 日 子。每 个 想 过 健 康 生 活 的 人，都 必 须 在 工 作 和 娱 乐 之 间 寻 求 适 当 的 平 衡。我 的 第 一 位 老 板 真 让 人 讨 厌，让 每 个 人 日 子 难 过 似 乎 是 他 的 乐 趣。我 干 了 没 多 久 就 走 入 了。6.你 能 确 保 在 本 周 末 之 前 完 成 这 项 工 作 吗？伦 敦 有 重

29、要 公 干，总 公 司 正 在 考 虑 派 你 去。ClozeX.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10,A11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20,AX IIAl I o f my classm ates be I ieve th a t Sandy has a good ta s te fo r music.Themusic she Iis te n sto always has a c le a r,stro n g rhythm and the music has a message fo r

30、usto th in k about.Also,the words in the music are ju s t I ike poems,so b e a u tifu l and easyfo r us toremember.S ectionReadingBS k ills12345They found the man.He reached the a ir p o r t in tim e.The o ld man d im ly saw the young man.The young marine sa t by the o ld man the whole n ig h t.A me

31、ssage came saying the reaI son was a r r iv in gComprehension o f the te x tII.1.A 2,C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8,BVocabularyI I I1.sole 2.extend 3.s t a r t le 4.located 5.inform 6.in te rru p te d 1.col lapsed 8.exchange 9.apparent 10.enableIV1.The government has c a lle d fo r an immediate in v e s ti

32、g a tio n o f theactivities of thepolice.2.We appl ied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.Johnson came to.3.She coldly said goodbye to her friends.With that she shut the doorand cried in theroom.4.Whatever your reason,I shalI hold to my idea that people should bea 11 owed to haveprivate Iives.5.T

33、o our surpr i se the stranger turned out to be a 11 owed to an old friendof my mother s.6.He s not in the office；he s now on his way to London for a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk,always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.9.The couple loves

34、each other dearly,but now and again they quarrel.10.In the subway station the poor old woman begged the passengers formoney,butthey paid no attention to her.Unit 4VocabularyIII.1.conscious 2.depressed 3.ranges 4.impressed 5.encounter6.introduction 7.match 8.physicaI 9.relaxed 10.contactIV.1.are comm

35、itted to 2.takes-seriously 3.was absorbed in 4.focus on5.made up hismind 6.driving me crazy 7.ranging from to 8.at her best 9.Lightenup 10.kept hereyes onV.1.C 2,M 3.F 4.I 5.E 6.B 7.H 8.J 9.A 10,KSentence StructureVI.1.It rained for two weeks on end comp IeteIy flooding the vi 11 age.2.Not wanting t

36、o meet John at the party,she refused to attend it.3.The bus arrived one hour late,causing me to miss the beginning of thegame.4.The marine sat thee in the dimly I it ward,holding the old man,s handand offeringwords of hope and strength.5.Rea I izing he was too sick to tel I whether or not I was his

37、son,I guessedhe reallyneeded me.VII.1.I was so excited about going travel ing(that)I couldn t sleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary(that)he decided tofire him.3.She speaks Engli sh so we 11(that)you would think it was he nativelanguage.4.He was so frightened(that)he broke eye conta

38、ct and looked out thewindow.5.His presentation was so interesting(that)everyone Iistened verycarefully.TranslationVII.1.she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious ofsomeonecoming in.2.He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting,leaving a badimpression oneveryone.3.Co

39、nsciousIy or unconsciousIy,we make up our minds about peopIe throughtheir eyes,faces,bodies,and attitudes.4.Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching al I hisI ife.5.Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression,the trick isto be consistently you,at you

40、r best.6.The media sometimes sends mixed messages,but most people be I ieve whatthey seeover what they hear.IX.1.史 密 斯 教 授 关 于 形 体 语 言 的 讲 座 非 常 重 要，所 有 的 学 生 都 认 真 地 对 待 这 次 讲 座。2.董 事 长 意 识 到 这 不 是 好 的 过 错，对 好 笑 了 笑 来 缓 和 气 氛。3.她 大 怒，把 我 的 杯 子 摔 在 地 上，摔 得 粉 碎。4.观 察 他 的 形 体 语 言，你 可 以 判 断 出 他 是 在 跟 你

41、 说 实 话 还 是 仅 仅 找 个 借 口 敷 衍 你。5.不 管 人 们 对 你 说 些 什 么，记 住“观 其 行 胜 于 闻 其 言”。6.肢 体 动 作 是 表 达 感 情 的 无 意 识 形 式，能 向 观 众 传 递 某 种 信 息。Cloze1.C 2,C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10,C11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20,BStructured WritingXII.Body language is important in many cases：trying to win an el

42、ection,addressing a familyparty,talking business at a conference,or giving a seminar at school.Section BReading Skills12345Besides speech,people use other forms to communicate.We communicate a great deaI with our body movements.The clothes you wear a I so communicate many things.Sma11 ornaments you

43、wear communicate many things,too.A wealth of information from body language makes snap judgments seemsound.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D 2,C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8,DVocabulary1.status 2.sign 3.resented 4.promoted 5.assuming6.estimate 7.campaign 8.judgment 9.acquainted 10.normsIV.1.account for 2.in

44、part 3.is content with 4.feel at home 5.lack of6.in relation to 7.become acquainted with 8.pick up 9.find out 10.a wealth ofUnit 5VocabularyIII.1.immune 2.acquire 3.constitutes 4.define 5.infected,infect6.i I lustrates 7.emerge 8.emphasize 9.represents 10.threatenedIV.1.regardless of 2.at risk 3.han

45、ding out 4.distractsfrom 5.sign upfor6.be infected with 7.guard against 8.feel comfortable with/about 9.in place of10.suffering fromV.1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.0 8.A 9.C 10,FStructureVI.1.the way he teaches English2.whom I was expecting to stay with3.which was lost in the department store yesterday4

46、.where Mary and I spent our chi Idhood5.which the whole fami Iy considered a great honorVII.1.2.3.4.5.Despite his i IInessDespite a lot of difficultiesdespite his old agedespite the bad weatherdespite his hard workTranslationVIII.1.I hope that the effort that we ve made will be of some use to the ba

47、tt I eagainst AIDS.2.Despite a 11 the efforts form the I oca I organizations in the battleagainst AIDS,thenumber of people in ruraI areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.3.Please turn off the TV,because the noise wi 11 distract her from herhomework.4.11 was a I ong t ime before the company i

48、mp I emented the program to improvethequa Iity of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5.You d better learn something about the course before signing up forit.6.The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting thedevelopmentof I oca I economy.IX.1.病 人 的 免 疫 系 统

49、 会 将 新 移 植 的 心 脏 当 成 异 物 面 排 斥。2.有 人 说 我 们 许 多 人 饮 食 太 糟，缺 乏 维 他 命 和 矿 物 质，因 而 我 们 的 身 心 都 受 到 损 害。3.生 物 医 学 研 究 将 会 使 很 多 艾 滋 病 病 毒 感 染 者 延 长 寿 命，生 活 少 些 痛 苦。4.中 央 政 府 已 经 发 布 了 一 项 五 年 行 动 计 划，旨 在 鼓 励 社 会 各 部 门 都 参 与 艾 滋 病 的 防 治。5.一 个 人 感 染 了 艾 滋 病 毒，其 症 状 一 般 要 6 到 1 0 年 后 才 会 表 现 出 来。6.许 多 年 来，人

50、 们 眼 睁 睁 看 着 艾 滋 病 泛 滥 成 灾，争 论 着 有 效 的 艾 滋 病 防 治 措 施 在 贫 穷 国 家 究 竟 是 否 适 用。Cloze1.C 2,C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10,B11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.CStructured WritingXII.Build more ta 11 apartment bui Idings.The increase in popu I at ion in citiesis creating ahousing problem.To solve the problem,one-fam