贵州省贵阳市2021年中考英语试卷【含答案】.docx

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1、贵州省贵阳2021年中考英语试卷一、根据对话内容选择相应的图片。（每小题1分，满分5分）1 .根据对话内容选择相应的图片。2 .根据对话内容选择相应的图片。3 .根据对话内容选择相应的图片。4 .根据对话内容选择相应的图片。5 .根据对话内容选择相应的图片。6 .根据对话内容选择相应的图片。A. r m very lucky to have this job.B. She works with children with disabilities.C. Jen plays with children to sing and dance.D. r ve probably written more

2、 than 200 songs.E. Her patients also enjoy moving to the music.F. But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music.第一节根据语境，用所给词的适十、基础知识与运用（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 当形式填空。77. Mary doesnt(real) care if her friends are the same or different.78. The (seven) Big Data Expo was held successfully in Gui y

3、ang in May, 2021.79. The Communist Party of China (中国共产党)has (it) 100-year anniversary this year.80. Parents and schools make (rule) to help the students to become better and better.81. Yuan Longping, one of the (great) scientists in the world, is known as “Father of hybrid rice.82. 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列

4、各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。 on fire felt like table manners dreams of in half comes from(1) Talking to your parents about your problems is like cutting it .(2) Helen tried paragliding and she she was a bird. It was so exciting!(3) Steve is going to Beijing to study, so he is asking his friend about the in China

5、.(4) The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain where our cultural confidence .(5) If you find something in the room, you should cut off the electricity and leave the house at once.十一、任务型阅读(共两节，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。Science is the best way we have of finding out about t

6、he world. Scientists collect evidence (证据),They have ideas about the way things work. Science tests those ideas. Sometimes the test will show that the idea is not correct. If the idea passes the test, it adds to our understanding.Scientists make observations (观察).They may look, or listen. They may r

7、ead the work of other scientists. This gives them ideas. You can do this. You can look around you. You can ask questions. You can plan a test to find out. You can discover something new.Scientists make predictions. They say something about the future. They might say if I do this, then I think that w

8、ill happen Isaac Newton was a famous scientist. When he shone white light through a glass prism, he saw a spectrum （光谱）of different colors. Newton predicted what would happen if he shone the spectrum through a second prism. He thought the colors would come together and he would see white light again

9、. He tried it. He shone a spectrum through a second prism. He was right. The colors made white light.He discovered that white light is made up of many colors.Its important to test your ideas. Its important to plan a fair test. A scientist wondered how a tree grows* Where does all that material come

10、from? Was it from the soil?He planted a young tree in a pot He weighed the pot, the dry soil and the tree at the start of his test. Years later, the tree had grown talk It had many branches and leaves. The scientist dug it up. He weighed it. The tree weighed far more than when it was young. Then he

11、weighed the pot and the dry soil It weighed just a bit less. Where had all the new tree material come from? He decided that trees use water, and a gas from the air, to grow.83. According to the passage, we know that science can help us . 84. We can know scientists try to make observations in paragra

12、ph 2.85. After Newton shone a spectrum of different colors through the prism, he saw .86. The scientist did a test and found that trees can grow because of . 87. We have learned that from the passage.阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。Li Bai was born in 701. He was also given the name Taibai The name meant Venus in

13、ancient Chinese. Legend says that before Li Bai was born, his mother dreamt that Venus fell into her arms. Some people believed that Li Bai was a god. When Li Bai was five years old, his family settled in a town in todays Sichuan province. Making Iron into a NeedleThere is a legend about Li Bai. He

14、was not a very hard-working student when he was young. He often skipped schoolOne day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman. She was working on alarge piece of iron.He asked, What are you doing? She said, Tm making a needle. “But how can you make a large piece of iron into a needle?

15、She replied, I must work hard every day. Li Bai suddenly understood the importance of hard work, and he started to work hard at school. Friendship with Meng HaoranWhen Li Bai travelled to Xiangyang in Hubei, he went to visit a famous poet called Meng Haoran. He was twelve years older than Li Bai, bu

16、t they became friends. They both loved travelling to beautiful mountains and rivers. When Meng Haoran left for todays Yangzhou, Li Bai wrote a poem about it. Seeing Meng Haoran off at Yellow Crane Tower.He was born in 701 .He was also called 88., which meant Venus in Information about Li Bai ancient

17、 Chinese.His family settled in a town in todays Sichuan province when he was five.Making Iron into a NeedleOne day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman working on a large piece of iron. After the communication, he understood it was important 90,.89. aboutFriendship with Meng HaoranL

18、i BaiThey became friends because they have 91.The poem named Seeing Meng Haoran off at Yellow Crane Tower shows 92.十二、写作（共两节，满分20分）93.劳动是一切幸福的源泉，劳动是学生全面发展的必备条件之一，做家务是劳动很好的体现。育才 中学开展以“做家务，助成长”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据写作要求，完成第一节和第二节的 写作任务。(1)请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题。1 .When did you learn to do housework?2 .Who taugh

19、t you to do housework?3 .What housework can you do now?4 . Why do you do housework?5 . What can you learn from doing housework?(2)请以“Lets Do Housework为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语征文。要求如下：1 .短文应包含第一节所有信息；2 .重点谈谈你在做家务劳动中的收获；3 .文章中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15

20、.A 16. C 17. A18.19. B 20. C21.A 22.C 23.C 24.25.(1) A(2) C(4) B(5)C (6) B26.B 27.C 28.29.B 30.31.C 32.A 33.34.A 35.36.A 37.B 38.39.C 40.41.C；E；A； B；42.F；43. B； 44.C；45.A；46.47.B；48. A； 49.C；50.C；51.A； 52. B53.B；54. A； 55.B；56.A；57.C； 58. B；59.A；60. A； 61. B62.C 63. A 64. B65. B 66.A 67. A 68. C69.B

21、 70. A 71. A72.B； 73. E； 74.D； 75.A；76. F77.really78.Seventh79.its80.rules81.greatest82.(1) in half(2) felt like(3) table manners(4) comes from(5) on fire83. find out (about) the world84. different ways85. white light86. water and a gas from the air87. knowledge comes from questioning/practice tells

22、 the truth92. the friendshipdishes, sweep thee independent.88. Taibai； 89. Two stories； 90. to work hard； 91. the same interest； between the two poets93. (1)答案不唯一;My mother taught me to do housework. ； I can wash fioor and cook.； Because I want to help my parents.； I can learn to(2)略二、根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。

23、（每小题1分，满分5分）7 .听录音，选择最佳应答（）A. Morning.B. Thank you.8 .听录音，选择最佳应答（）A. Good luck.B. No problem.9 .听录音，选择最佳应答（）A. Come on.B. Well done.10 .听录音，选择最佳应答（）C. r m fine.C. Go ahead.C. Sorry, I won t.A. With pleasure.B. Sounds great.C. You，re right.11 .听录音，选择最佳应答A. She sings wellB. She likes apples.C. She has

24、 long hair.12 .听录音，选择最佳应答（）A. It looks nice.B. It，s made of metalC. It belongs to my sister.三、根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。（每小题1分，满分5分）13 . John likes pandas because theyre quite .A. smartB. cute14. Tina，s hobby is .A. watching movies B. playing soccer15. Mike used to be .A. shyB. funny16. Sally，s favorite boo

25、k is .A. Oli ver TwistB. Alice in WonderlandC. lovelyC. collecting stampsC. outgoingC. Journey to the West17 . The conversation probably happens.A. in a storeB. in a hospitalC. in a bank18 . There are girls in Kates class.A. 15B. 25C. 50四、根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。（每小题1分，满分5分）19 .根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项（）A. Red.B. Pu

26、rple.C. Black.20 .根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项（）A. Guiyang.B. Anshun.C. Zunyi.21 .根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项（）A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.22 .根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项（）A. Cathys aunt.B. Cathy，s mother.23 .根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项（）A. On New Street.B. On Long Street.24.根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项（）A. Sell posters.B. Buy tickets.五、根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。（每小题

27、1分,C. Three times a week.C. Cathys grandma.C. On Bridge Street.C. go to a concert.满分6分)25. 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(1)A. A notebook.(2)A. Li Huas friend.(3)A. Climbing mountains.(4)B. A photo.B. Li Huas cousin.B. Playing basketball.C. A football.C. Li Hua5 s teacher.C. Listening to musicA. Because he had a

28、great dream.B. Because he made a nice friend.C. Because his father got a new job.(5)A. Excited(6)A. On the desk.B. Touched.C. Happy.B. In the bookcase.C. In the bedroom.六、单项填空，从每题所给的A, B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小 题1分，满分15分）26. “Jerry, can you play tennis? Yes, I can. Its easy ball game. zzA. a

29、B. anC. the27. The movie named A Little Red Flower shows love for their children.A. parentsB. parent5 sC. parents28. Volunteering our time to help people a good way to learn new things.A. amB. isC. are29. Today is Frank，s twelfth birthday. His mother bought a nice present forA. herB. himC. themhe fi

30、nishes his work this30. Jason will go to visit his grandparentsweekend.A. unlessB. thoughC. if31. In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work subway.A. inB. onC. by32. Jimmy wants to his trip because he is too busy with his studies.A. put offB. wait forC. prepare for33. As

31、we all know, the telephone by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A.inventedB.is inventedC.was invented34. Guizhou is Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world.A.famous forB.popular withC.regarded as35. Bill went to watch the boat races. fantastic the dragon boat teams were!A.WhatB.HowC.What a36. Whil

32、e Linda was still sleeping, her mother breakfast in the kitchen.A. was makingB. is makingC. has made37. “Did you do fun on your vacation, Tara? Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothing38. Abing，s Erquan Nngyue is a piece of music has become one of China，s national treasures.A.

33、 whoB. whichC. whose39. Mario and his friends are making some plans in an old peoples home this summer.A. workB. workingC. to work40. Gina, whose book is this?” It be Carlas. Charles Dickens is her favorite writer. z/A. mustB. canC. may七、情景交际(共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)41. 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答.选项中有一项为多余选项。(D

34、Nick, when is Teachers Day? (2)Eric, thank you for helping me. (3)How soon will Ann finish her homework? (4)What do you think o# the movie called Hi, Mom? (5)Linda, can you come to my birthday party onA. In an hour.B. Its moving.C. September 10th.D. It doesn，t matter.E. You re welcome.Sunday? F. Sur

35、e. Id love to.选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。A: You look worried, Peter.B: I am, Ms. Manson. 42.A: You said you liked English. Whats the problem?B: I cant get the pronunciation right.A: 43. Why dont you listen to English songs on the radio?B: That5 s a good idea. But what about all the new words? 44.A: Y

36、ou can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.B: 45 .A: Can you understand when people talk to you?B: Well, not always. Sometimes I just dont understand what people are saying. Another problemis that I don，t get much writing practice.A: 46.B: That sounds like a

37、 fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.A. That might really help!B. Well, listening can help.C. I forget a lot of the new words.D. Maybe you should find a pen pal.E. It helps to write English every day.F . r m having trouble learning English八、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，

38、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, 47. the most common kind is New Years resolutions. The start of the year is often a _ 48, for making resolutions. We hop

39、e that we are going to improve our lives. Somepeople write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and 49,.There are different kinds of resolutions0 Some are about physical health. Fo

40、r example,some people promise 50. they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food- Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a 51, person. Some people might say they are going to 52, a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play t

41、he guitar. Some resolutions have to dowith better planning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a studenttime to study.B. andB. reasonB. waysB. yourselvesB. healthierB. take upC. soC. placeC. plansC. themselvesC. happierC. hear ofmay have to find more47. A. or48. A. time49. A. idea

42、s50. A. ourselves51. A. better52. A. go on完形填空It is not always easy to discover yourself From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I wou1d become一but an 53. changed everything.To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much 54. I spent

43、 twenty-four hours a week developing my skills.I had no 55. life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every competition.56. , during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told methat I couldnt skate anymore. The pain in my back was

44、 hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became 57.,My passion （激情）had been taken away. I lost 58. and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. Instead of sitting around and 59. my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volun

45、teering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I 60. an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can 61. to stay behi

46、nd or try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today, Tm a very confident and optimistic person.53. A. examB. accidentC. illness54. A. joyB. prideC. experience55. A. simple56. A. Unluckily57. A. strange58. A. power59. A. wasting60. A. got61. A. learnB. socialB. FinallyB. relaxingB. heartB. valuingB. knewB. chooseC. comfortableC. RecentlyC. difficultC. chanceC. enjoyingC. heardC. refuse九、阅读理解（共两节,15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三