山东临沂市临沭县2022年高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 注 意 事 项：1.答 卷 前，考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号、考 场 号 和 座 位 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上。用 2B铅 笔 将 试 卷 类 型（B）填 涂 在 答 题 卡 相 应 位 置 上。将 条 形 码 粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 右 上 角 条 形 码 粘 贴 处 o2.作 答 选 择 题 时，选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后，用 2B铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 选 项 的 答 案 信 息 点 涂 黑；如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 他 答 案。答

2、案 不 能 答 在 试 题 卷 上。3.非 选 择 题 必 须 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 钢 笔 或 签 字 笔 作 答，答 案 必 须 写 在 答 题 卡 各 题 目 指 定 区 域 内 相 应 位 置 上；如 需 改 动，先 划 掉 原 来 的 答 案，然 后 再 写 上 新 答 案；不 准 使 用 铅 笔 和 涂 改 液。不 按 以 上 要 求 作 答 无 效。4.考 生 必 须 保 证 答 题 卡 的 整 洁。考 试 结 束 后，请 将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分（共 20小 题，每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 30分）1.Some experts t h

3、i n k,g e n e s,intelligence also depends on an adequate diet,a good education and a nice homeenvironment.A.instead of B.except forC.apart from D.far from2.Jane is not good at sports,but when it to cooking,shes excellent.A.happens B.comes C.does D.occurs3.for the free tickets,I would not have gone t

4、o see films so often.A.If it is not B.Had it not beenC.Were it not D.If they were not4.Dont look down upon Bob.He has his own advantages.Oh,yes others are weak,he is strong.A.Before B.WhenC.Where D.Though5.regular training in nursing,she could hardly cope with the work at first.A.Not received B.Sinc

5、e receivingC.Having not received D.Not having received6.you have seen he is poor,you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A.As long as B.UnlessC.Now that D.While7.Good evening.Huangshan Hotel.-Good e v e n i n g.?A.Do you still have a room for tonight B.What would you like,plea

6、seC.Is there anything I can do for you D.Who is that speaking,please8.The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.A.greatly B.nearly C.normally D.seriously9.anyone phone during the board meeting,please tell them I am busy.A.Should B.Will C.May D.Can10.Was it from the lake he

7、 often went fishing he saved the drowning girl?A.that;that B.where;whereC.where;that D.that;where11.It gives us great delight Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A.how B.whatC.that D.why12.Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?tomorrow night

8、.I would go.A.Were he to come back B.If he was about to come backC.Had he come back D.If he would come back13.Sorry!Tm afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.A.It doesnt matter.B.Do as you like.C.What a shame.D.Take it easy.14.The 2011 Australian Open was successfully

9、held in city of M e l b o u r n e,b i g city in Australia.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the15.-There are probably aliens living here on earth.一!1 cant believe you said that.A.Come on B.Forget itC.Go ahead D.Allow me16.一 Which Tshirt do you like best?一,They are both out of fashion and expensive.A.NoneB

10、.Neither C.Any D.Both17.To be an expert,a beginner needs to go through a series o f stages.A.intermediate B.liberalC.overall D.demanding18.?You look really down.Pm tired of my job.There are endless problems to deal with.A.Why bother B.So whatC.Whats up D.Why not19.This semester our school offers man

11、y optional courses for the s t u d e n t s,a p p e a l s to many students.A.each of which B.all of whomC.each of whom D.all of which20.gas prices are rising,people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.A.Now that B.Even ifC.Although D.Unless第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解(满 分 4 0分)阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给

12、的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.(6 分)Opening Times of the British MuseumFor everyones safety all bags,rucksacks,packages and personal items may be searched before entry.Wheeledcases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum premises.Storage for luggage is available at majorrail

13、stations,including Euston,Kings Cross and Charing Cross.Admission and opening timesFree,open daily 10：00-17：30.The Museum is closed on 1 January and 24,25&26 December;but open every other day of the year.Gallery opening timesMuseum galleries are open daily 10：00-17：30,and most are open until 20：30 o

14、n Fridays.Closing starts from 17：20(20：20 on Fridays).Bank holiday opening hoursThe Museum is closed only on bank holidays that fall on 1 January or 25&26 December.The Museum is open asnormal on all other bank holidays.Please note,however,that the availability of free tours and talks may be substant

15、iallyreduced on public holidays.Great Court opening timesThe Great Court,including the Information Desk,is open daily 09.00-18.00 and until 20.30 on Fridays.The TicketDesk is open daily from 09.00-17.00 and until 19:45 on Fridays.Fridays open lateThe following galleries are open until 20.30 on Frida

16、ys(except Good Friday).Africa:The Sainsbury Galleries Room 25Americas:North America Galleries Room 26China,South Asia and Southeast Asia:The Joseph E Hotung Gallery Room 33Chinese jade:The Selwyn and Ellie Alleyne Gallery Room 33bMedieval Europe:The Sir Paul and Lady Ruddock Gallery Room 40School ti

17、mes at exhibitionsExhibitions are sometimes closed to the public for exclusive school viewings,please look at exhibition ticket pagesfor dates.Temporary gallery closuresGalleries may occasionally be closed for maintenance or long-term refurbishment.1、What should be stored before you enter the Britis

18、h Museum?A.Small bags.B.Wheeled bags.C.Personal items.D.Rucksacks.2、What time can you visit the British Museum?A.At 10.00 on 1 January.B.At 17.00 on 25 December.C.At 18.00 on Fridays.D.At 20.30 on Bank holidays.3、Which gallery only houses Chinese treasures?A.The Sainsbury Galleries.B North America G

19、alleries.C.The Joseph E Hotung Gallery.D.The Selwyn and Ellie Alleyne Gallery.22（8 分）The idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new.During the last five years,a largenumber of clothing companies,businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabr

20、ic（织 物）to deal with plastic pollution.But theres a problem with this method.Research now shows that microfibers could bethe biggest source of plastic in the sea.Dr.Mark Browne in Santa Barbara,California,has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 yearsnow.He explains that every time

21、synthetic（合 成 的）clothes go into a washing machine,a large number of plastic fibersfall off.Most washing machines cant collect these microfibers.So every time the water gets out of a washing machine,microfibers are entering the sewers（下 水 道）and finally end up in the sea.In 2011,Browne wrote a paper s

22、tating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1,900 fibersper wash.Browne collected samples from seawater and freshwater sites around the world,and used a special way toexamine each sample.He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news fo

23、r a number of reasons.Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten.Studies have also shownthat plastic can absorb other pollutants.Based on this evidence,it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic wasteinto clothing as an environmental“solution.Even though t

24、he science has been around for a while,Browne explains thathe*s had a difficult time getting companies to listen.When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benignby Designhis research project that seeks to get clothes that have a had effect on humans and the environment out ofthe market,

25、Browne didnt get a satisfying answer.Only one womens clothing company,Eileen Fisher,offered Brownefunding.1、What has happened during the past five years?A.Fabric has become much stronger,B.Plastic pollution has been less serious.C.Many plastic wastes have been reused.D.Microfibers have been greatly

26、improved.2、What does Browne think of washing synthetic clothes?A.It is adding microfibers to the clothes.B.It is worsening environmental problems.C.It is making synthetic clothes last longer.D.It is doing great damage to washing machines.3、What can be inferred about Brownes Benign by Design research

27、 project?A.It has achieved great success.B.It hasnt got anything done.C.It is known to very few people.D.It is facing some difficulties.4、Whats the best title for the text?A.Its important to learn to recycleB.Its never easy to solve pollution problemsC.Recycled plastic clothing:solution or pollution

28、?D.Are human beings moving forward or backward?23.(8 分)Course No.1406 12 Lectures(30 Minutes/Lecture)In The Secrets of Mental Math,award-winning Professor Arthur T.Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge ofmental mathematics.This powerful ability to perform mental calculations will give you an edge

29、 in business,at school,atwork,or anywhere else that you meet with math.Course No.7175 12 Lectures(30 Minutes/Lecture)In Museum Masterpieces:The Louvre,expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes you on anunforgettable journey through one of the worlds greatest museums.This 12-le

30、cture series explores some of the mostbeautiful and renowned,examples from the museums remarkable collection of masterworks.Course No.158 12 Lectures(30 Minutes/Lecture)In My Favorite Universe,world-famous physicist and director of the Hayden Pknetarium Neil deGrasse Tysontakes you on a spirited and

31、 intellectually interesting journey through the universe and all its history,from before the bigbang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end.Course No.6299 12 Lectures(30 Minutes/Lecture)In The History of the Bible:The Making of the New Testament Canon,New York Times best-sell

32、ing author andprofessor Bart D.Ehrman reveals the secret history behind the making of the New Testament,including how and wheneach book was written and why it was chosen to be included.SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY OFFER!Order any one of theseBEST-SELLING COURSES for only:$199.95$9.95 on DVD$134.95$6.95 on C

33、D+$5 Shipping and HandlingORDER TODAY!Sale Ends Friday!1、Who can tell you something about the space?A.Bart D.Ehrman.B.Neil deGrasse Tyson.C.Arthur T.Benjamin.D.Richard Brertell.2、How much is Course No.158 on DVD delivered to your house?A.$6.95.B.$9.95.C.$11.95.D.$14.95.3、What is the passage mainly a

34、bout?A.College courses studied in home.B.College courses learned on line.C.Some world-famous lectures.D.Four interesting books in discount.24.(8 分)Not sure what gift to get your loved ones?Think technology!You may even find something special foryourself!Mini QuadcopterWould you like to have a flying

35、 toy,but lack space to fly one?Consider a Mini Quadcopter that is small enough tofit inside your hand.This Mini Quadcopter can be controlled to fly in any direction with its remote control.The MiniQuadcopter is available from Hammacher Schlemmer for$39.95.Selfie ToasterDoes your sweetie like taking

36、selfles and eating toast?Well,why not combine the two with the Selfie Toaster?TheSelfie Toaster crates an image on the piece of toast so you can smile at yourself every morning.The Selfie Toaster isavailable from Etsy for$10.95.Amazon EchoGive the knowledge of the world with the Amazon Echo.The advi

37、ce can answer questions,tell you about weather conditions,tell jokes,play music and more.The Echo alsoacts as a Bluetooth speaker so you can connect your phone and listen to your favorite songs.The Echo is available fromAmazon for$179.Indoor Snowfall LightGet into the spirit of the holiday season in

38、 your home with the Indoor Snowfall Light.The light shows snowflakeshapes in your room to give you the feeling of a winter snowfall.You can control the speed of the snowfall,unlike thereal whether.The Indoor Snowfall Light is available from Sharper Image for$59.99.1、Who may be most interested in a M

39、ini Quadcopter?A.Drivers.B.Children.C.Teachers.D.Housewives.2、W hafs the function of a Selfie Toaster?A.It keeps your food fresh.B.It helps order your food.C.It makes your picture prettier.D.It puts your image on your food.3、Ybu will need an Amazon Echo when you a r e.A.at a meeting B.in the classro

40、omC.on a long trip D.having an interview4、Which website is probably visited most at Christmas?A.Etsy.B.Amazon.C.Sharper Image.D.Hammacher Schlemmer.25.(10 分)The Nobel Prize Winners in LiteratureRabindranath Tagore(1913)Prize motivation:ubecause of his profoundly sensitive,fresh and beautiful verse(诗

41、 歌)，by which,with consummateskill,he has made his poetic thought,expressed in his own English words,a part of the literature of the West”William Faulkner(1949)Prize motivation:for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel”Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill(195

42、3)Prize motivation:for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory(演 讲)indefending exalted human values.”Ernest Miller Hemingway(1954)Prize motivation:for his mastery of the art of narrative,most recently demonstrated in The Old Man and the Sea,and for the

43、 influence that he has exerted on contemporary style.”John Steinbeck(1962)Prize motivation:for his realistic and imaginative writings,combining as they do sympathetic humor and keensocial perception.Claude Simon(1985)Prize motivation:who in his novel combines the poets and the painters creativeness

44、with a deepened awarenessof time in the depiction of the human condition.Mo Yan(2012)Prize motivation:who with haHucinatory(幻 觉 般 的)realism merges folk tales,history and the contemporary.wBob Dylan(2016)Prize motivation:for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song traditi

45、on.”1、Which writer won Nobel Prize for his poetry?A.William Faulkner.B.Bob Dylan.C.Rabindranath Tagore.D.Claude Simon.2、Which writer won Noble Prize mostly for his specific work?A.Ernest Hemingway.B.John Steinbeck.C.William Faulkner.D.Winston Churchill.3、Whose works will you turn to if you are inter

46、ested in a song-writing Nobel Prize winner?A.MoYans.B.Bob Dylans.C.Claude Simons,D.Rabindranath Tagore9s.4、Who described real life experiences in his historic works?A.John Steinbeck.B.Mo Yan.C.Ernest Hemingway.D.Winston Churchill.第 三 部 分 语 言 知 识 运 用(共 两 节)第 一 节(每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0分)阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文

47、后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C和 D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项.26.(30 分)We were standing at the top of a tower.My father had 1 me to this spot in a small town not farfrom our home.l wondered 2“Look down,Elsa J Father said.I gathered all my 3 and looked down.I saw the square in the center of thevillage.An

48、d I saw the crisscross of twisting,turning streets leading to the 4“See,my dear.Father said gently.There is more than one way to a square.Life is like that If you cant get to theplace where you want to go 5 One road,try another.1,Now I understood why 1 was there.Earlier that day I had 6 my mother to

49、 do something about the awfulschool lunches.But she 7 because she could not believe the lunches were as 8 as I said.When I turned to Father,he would not help.Instead,he brought me to this high tower to give me a 9 thevalue of the open,searching mind.By the time,we reached home.I had a 10At school th

50、e next day,l 11 poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home.Then I talked the cookinto serving it to Mother at dinner.Everything went on smoothly.She swallowed one 12 and spat it out.Quickly ItOld her what I had done,and Mother stated 13 that she would take up the matter of lunches at sch