2020中考英语限时训练完形填空+阅读理解C+任务阅读.pdf

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1、完 形 填 空+阅 读 理 解 C+任 务 阅 读（限 时:25分 钟）I.2019 泰 州 完 形 填 空 I will never forget May 15,2011.That night,my car crashed a tree and everything haschanged ever since.I lost most of my right 2,and I was left bleeding with several broken bones.At the hospital,my body was 3,but my mind was still very clear.I ju

2、st kept 4 myself to hold on.Life mustgo on since I was still 5.Two weeks later,I was allowed to go home.6 I left the hospital,the fight was far fromover.My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well.As a result,I had to receive different7 _ during the next few years.And soon,more of my right l

3、eg had to be cut off.This made it harderto wear my artificial leg（假 肢），so I donated it to another girl who couldn，t 8 one.The joyof being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any dayI could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying str

4、ong.But in my mind,being stronghas always been my only 11.On the day I left the hospital,I made a promise to 12 to makegood use of every day to live life to the fullest.I am not only confident but I hope to help thosearound me.In 2017,I 13 started modeling.My dream is that one day a little girl will

5、 see mein a magazine and say,“Wow,she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence andbravery.”beautiful just the way they are.My dream is simple:to 15 every man,woman and child to know and believe that they are4.A.teaching1.A.toward B.overC.upon D.into2.A.arm B.earC.eye D.leg3.A.calm B.stron

6、gC.weak D.illB.tellingC.leading D.advising5.A.alive B.livelyC.live D.lovely6.A.Since B.SoC.Because D.Although7.A.operations B.giftsC.prizes D.thoughts8.A.offer B.affordC.borrow D.accept9.A.greater B.smallerC.less D.f ewer10.A.afraid B.tiredC.proud D.guilty11.A.chance B.choiceC.wish D.trouble12.A.the

7、 doctor B.the girlC.myself D.my friends13.A.often B.evenC.seldom D.also14.A.because of B.instead ofC.more than D.better than15.A.allow B.orderC.invite D.encourageII.2019 泰 州 阅 读 理 解 Each year on Feb 21,UNESCO(联 合 国 教 科 文 组 织)holds an International Mother Language Day(IMLD).The event is to help peopl

8、e to pay attention to the disappearance of the worlds languages:manyof them are disappearing each year.UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out?Something great is lost一 not just sounds and marks butthe way that people understand the world and communicate with each ot

9、her.We keep different culturesand traditions through languages.Kill a language and all these are killed too.Through IMLD,more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it.Google，s 2018 Endangered（濒 临 灭 绝 的）Languages Project is a good example.Many speakers andprotectors o

10、f endangered languages upload（上 传）texts,audios and videos to the project website.They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miamitribes（部 落）of the United States.Pro

11、ject members work to encourage people to study and communicatewith this language,which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages.People who work to keep languagesalive are not limited to the past.Many young people design apps and use social media to supporttheir

12、activities.They“spread the word”to save the word.So,while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one,there is hope.Weall have a special feeling of our mother language.This is why we should remember the wise wordsof late president of South Africa,Nelson Mandela:If you talk to a

13、man in a language he understands,that goes to his head.If you talk to a man in his own language,that goes to his heart.”1.UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to A.learn and use endangered languagesB.show their talents in learning languagesC.practise reading skills of mother language

14、sD.realize the situation of endangered languages2.What did people do in Googles 2018 Endangered Languages Project?A.Discuss how to make good use of Google.B.Offer online courses on endangered languages.C.Share materials about endangered languages online.D.Translate endangered languages into mother l

15、anguages.3.What does the underlined word“revive”mean in Paragraph 4?A.创 造 B.学 习 C.复 活 D.清 除 4.What can we infer（推 断）from Paragraph 5?A.It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.B.The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C.Young people dont care about endangered languages.D.Young

16、 people have creative ways to protect languages.5.The writer mentions Nelson Mandelas words in order to.A.tell the importance of ones mother languageB.show his contributions to 1anguage protectionC.tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD.show the possibility of protecting mother languages

17、m.2020 原 创 任 务 阅 读 阅 读 下 面 短 文,根 据 短 文 内 容 填 写 表 格,每 空 限 填 一 词。China,the homeland of tea,is the birthplace of tea culture.The tradition of making and drinkingtea has been thousands of years.The Chinese tea culture has been well known all over the world.China had tea as early as five to six thousand

18、years ago,and Chinese people started to plant teatwo thousand years ago.Tea is produced in most areas of China from Hainan Island to Shandong Province,from Tibet to Taiwan.There are four major areas in China:The Jiangnan areaIt lies south of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.The larg

19、est number of greentea comes from here.Some black tea is also produced here.The Jiangbei areaThis refers to a large area north of the same river,where the temperature is usually 2-3 lower than that in the Jiangnan area.Green tea is the major variety（品 种）there,but Shaanxi andGansu provinces,which are

20、 also parts of this area,produce compressed tea.The Southwest areaThis area covers Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou and Tibet,producing black,green and compressed teas.Pu er tea of Yunnan Province enjoys a good sale in China and abroad.The Lingnan areaThis area includes the southern provinces of Guangdong,Gua

21、ngxi,Fujian and Taiwan.It producesWulong tea,which is famous both at home and abroad.Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is large and is still going up.The habits of teadrinking are different from country to country.In China,tea is often served when people get together.Chinese drink it at an

22、y time of the day at home or in tea houses.They prefer their tea plain,withnothing else in it.In England,the late afternoon is“tea time”.Almost everyone has a cup of tea with creamand sugar.They also eat cakes,cookies and sandwiches at tea time.In the USA,people drink teamostly for breakfast or afte

23、r meals.Chinese teaThe Chinese tea culture has been world-famous and China has had tea forIntroduction a 1._time.China is the home of tea 2._ four major areas in it.The Jiangnan areaThis area 3._ most green tea and some black tea.The Jiangbei areaGreen tea,as 4.as compressed tea,is produced.Major ar

24、easThe Southwest areaPu*er tea of Yunnan Province 5._ well in China and abroad.The Lingnan areaWulong tea in this area is 6._ both at home and abroad.In China,people drink tea with 8._ else in it at any time of theday.7._ In England,people,drink tea with cream and sugar.They eat cakes,cookiesof tea

25、drinking and sandwiches in the9._ afternoon.In 10.,people drink tea for breakfast or after meals.【参 考 答 案】I.主 旨 大 意 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文。文 中 主 要 讲 述 了 作 者 由 于 交 通 事 故 失 去 了 右 腿,并 且 左 腿 也 受 了 严 重 的 伤，但 作 者 并 没 有 放 弃 人 生,而 是 积 极 治 疗，还 帮 助 身 边 的 人。最 终 她 成 了 一 个 美 丽、自 信、勇 敢 坚 强 的 人。1.D 考 查 介 词 辨 析。根 据 句 意 撞

26、到 了 树 上，用 固 定 结 构 crash into。故 选 D。2.D 考 查 名 词 辨 析。联 系 下 文“more of my right leg had to be cut off”可 知，此 处 是“腿。故 选 D。3.C 考 查 形 容 词 辨 析。分 析 语 境 可 知 是“虽 然 我 的 身 体 虚 弱，但 我 的 大 脑 仍 然 很 清 晰”.故 选 C。4.B 考 查 动 词 辨 析。分 析 语 境 确 定 句 意“我 只 是 一 直 告 诉 我 自 己 要 坚 持 住”。故 选 B。5.A 考 查 形 容 词 辨 析。分 析 前 半 句 Life must go o

27、n（生 活 必 须 继 续）”可 推 知 此 空 表 示“因 为 我 仍 然 活 着”，应 用 alive。故 选 Ao6.D 考 查 连 词 辨 析。联 系 下 文 语 境，确 定 句 意“虽 然 我 离 开 了 医 院，但 这 场 战 斗 还 远 没 有 结 束。故 选 D。7.A 考 查 名 词 辨 析。联 系 上 文“My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well.w 可 知，此 处 指“接 受 不 同 的 手 术”。故 选 A。8.B9.A 考 查 形 容 词 辨 析。联 系 上 文 确 定 句 意“能 够 把 这 件 礼 物

28、送 给 别 人 所 带 来 的 快 乐，比 我 自 己 戴 着 它 的 任 何 一 天 所 感 受 到 的 快 乐 都 要 多。”故 选 A。10.C11.B 考 查 名 词 辨 析。联 系 上 句,确 定 此 处 句 意“坚 强 一 直 是 我 唯 一 的 选 择”。故 选 B。12.C 考 查 语 境 理 解。根 据 后 文 make good use of every day to live life to the fullest 可 推 断，生 活 过 得 充 实 是 自 己 的 事 情,是 作 者 对 自 己 的 一 个 承 诺。故 选 C。13.B 考 查 副 词 辨 析。ofte

29、n经 常;even甚 至;seldom很 少;also也。联 系 下 文 确 定 句 意“我 甚 至 开 始 做 模 特”。故 选 Bo14.A 15.DH.主 旨 大 意 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文。本 文 通 过 每 年 的 2 月 21日，联 合 国 教 科 文 组 织 举 行 国 际 母 语 日 来 呼 吁 人 们 关 注 世 界 语 言 的 消 失 问 题。一 种 语 言 消 失 会 带 来 可 怕 后 果，所 以 人 们 正 积 极 地 想 办 法 来 保 护 这 些 濒 临 灭 绝 的 语 言。1.D 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 文 中 第 一 段 中 关 键 句 The e

30、vent is to help people to pay attention to thedisappearance of the world,s languages:many of them are disappearing each year.UNESCO sees thisas a terrible fact.”可 知 是 想 要 帮 助 人 们 了 解 濒 危 语 言 的 状 况。故 选 D。2.C 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 文 中 第 三 段 中 关 键 句 Many speakers and protectors of endangered languageupload tex

31、ts,audios and videos to the project website.可 知 保 护 者 们 将 东 西 上 传 到 网 站 以 便 全 世 界 的 人 交 流。故 选 C。3.C 词 义 猜 测 题。根 据 下 句 Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate withthis language,which died out in the 1960s.”可 知 鼓 励 人 们 学 习 和 交 流 这 种 语 言，确 定 目 的 是 复 活 这 种 语 言。故 选 C。4.D 推 理 判 断

32、 题。根 据 文 中 第 五 段 Many young people design apps and use social media to support theiractivities.They spread the word to save the word.”可 知 年 轻 人 设 计 应 用 程 序 并 使 用 社 交 媒 体 来 支 持 他 们 的 活 动。故 选 D。5.A 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 最 后 一 段 纳 尔 逊 曼 德 拉 的 话“如 果 你 用 一 个 人 能 听 懂 的 语 言 和 他 说 话,他 会 记 在 脑 子 里。如 果 你 用 一 个 人 的 母 语 和 他 交 谈，那 就 会 打 动 他 的 心。”故 选 A。III.1.long 2.with 3.produces4.well 5.s e lls 6.famous7.Habits 8.nothing 9.la te10.America