2021年上海中考英语一模阅读D篇回答问题汇编.pdf

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1、上 海 市 1 6区 2021届 九 年 级 上 学 期 期 末(一 模)英 语 试 题 分 类 汇 编 回 答 问 题 上 海 市 杨 浦 区 2020-2021学 年 度 第 一 学 期 九 年 级 期 末 质 量 调 研 英 语 试 题 B.Answer the questions.As a child,Alain Robert was afraid of heights.One day,when he was 12,he returned homefrom school.At the front door of his building,he looked for his keys.H

2、e didnt have them.It was3:30,and his parents worked until 6:00 p.m.Robert looked at his apartment on the eighth floor.He saw an open window.He closed his eyes and pictured himself climbing the building.When heopened his eyes,he told himself,can do it.A quarter of an hour later,he was in his house,an

3、dhis fear of heights was gone.Today,Robert(known as the French Spideman)still climbs buildings.In 2004,he climbedTaipei 101(the tallest building in the world at the time),and in 2011 he climbed the Bug KhalifaTower in Dubai.To reach the top of the a building,Robert usually uses only his hands and sp

4、ecialshoes.To climb the Buij Khalifa Tower,though,he was made to wear safety ropes.Robert climbs as a hobby.He also does it to make money for charity(for children and thehomeless).Climbing is his passion.Although many climbing accidents have left him seriouslydisabled,he has become one of the best s

5、olo climbers in the world.Alain says in an interview,t4Weset ourselves limits,but we are all strong enough to aim higher,to achieve our goals.All we haveto do is find such strength within ourselves.When Robert climbs,he wants to send a message to people.If you have a dream-somethingyou really want t

6、o do-it can become real.But you must be brave and keep trying.If somethingbad happens,dont give up.Close your eyes and tell yourself.I can do it.”78.Alain Robert is afraid of heights,isnt he?79.How did Robert enter his apartment on the eighth floor one day?80.What did Robert use when he climbed the

7、Bug Khalifa Tower in Dubai?81.Robert climbs for two reasons.What are they?82.If youre afraid of doing something,what is Roberts advice?83.What do you think makes Alain Robert become one of the best solo climbers in theworld?答 案：78.No,he isnt.79.He climbed the building and entered his apartment throu

8、gh an open window.8O.He use only his hands and special shoes,wearing safety ropes.81.A hobby and a way to make money for charity.82.You must be brave and keep hying.If something bad happens,dont give up.83.His bravery and his passion for climbing.上 海 市 虹 口 区 2021届 九 年 级 上 学 期 期 终 学 生 学 习 能 力 诊 断 测 试

9、（一 模）英 语 试 题 D.Answer the questions.It may seem strange to think about countries being“happy”when most of the world isfighting with the coronavirus（冠 状 病 毒），but a yearly report was released by the SustainableDevelopment Solutions Network,which ranked the world s countries by how happy they are.To ge

10、t an idea of how happy people are,the researchers told people to imagine life as aladder（阶 梯）.The worst possible life would be on step 0.The best possible life would be onstep 10.Then the researchers asked people where they were on the ladder.They asked thisquestion of 10,000 people in 156 different

11、 countries over the last three years.For the third year in a row,the report named Finland as the worlds happiest country.Thistime Finland was even farther ahead of other countries than it was last time.The other top fivecountries were Denmark,Switzerland,Iceland and Norway.To help explain the result

12、s,the researchers studied several important areas,such as howmuch money people make,how long they live,how free they are,how much support they getfrom the people around them,and whether the government is seen as honest.Clearly,the kind of happiness that is being measured by the report isnt just abou

13、t laughing,smiling,and telling jokes.Ifs more about how satisfied people are with their lives.The report suggests that when people live in a place where they trust other people and thegovernment,they are more likely to be happy.The reports authors describe theseashigh-trusfYountries.As countries aro

14、und the world face the big challenges brought by the coronavirus,thereports authors note that happiness doesnt always disappear during difficult times.Actually,in high-trust areas,disasters can often leave people with a surprising good feelingbecause 83.78.Why is it strange to think about countries

15、being“happynow?79.Finland was the happiest country in the world according to the report,wasnt it?80.What question was asked at least 10,000 times?81.How many areas were considered to help explain the results?82.How do you understand ahigh-trustcountry?83.Complete the last sentence.Actually,in high-t

16、rust areas,disasters can often leave people with a surprising good feelingb e c a u s e.答 案：78.Because most of the world is fighting with the coronavirus.79.Yes,it was.80.Where they were on the ladder.81.Five82.When people live in this place,they are more likely to be happy.83.略。上 海 市 宝 山 区 2021届 九

17、年 级 上 学 期 期 末（一 模）英 语 试 题 D.Answer the questions.It was a few years ago.A friend had sent me a restaurant gift card for Christmas and I had picked a sunnySunday afternoon to use it.It felt good taking my two grown sons and daughter to a nice sit-down restaurant instead ofthe fast-food places we usua

18、lly ate at.The meal was delicious and we all had a good time justbeing together.When the waitress brought the check.I looked down at it.The gift card covered almost all of it.I reached into my wallet toget enough cash to cover the rest.I saw two bills in my wallet.The first would cover the rest ofth

19、e bill and give the waitress a nice tip.The second bill was much larger so I reached down to pickout the first one.At that moment my mind flashed back to 30 years ago.I was working as a waiter in arestaurant much like the one we were in now.It was long hours of hard work for low pay.I wenthome just

20、only making enough to feed my young family.I also remembered how more than onceI saw the waitress counting their little tips worrying about how they were going to pay the rent andbuy their kids things they needed.I remembered the pain in their eyes and sadness in their faces atthe end of the day.I b

21、linked（眨 眼）and was back in the present again.My fingers touched the smaller bill in mywallet.I smiled,pushed it back down,and picked out the much larger bill.I folded it around the gift card andcovered both of them with the check.As we all got up from the table,I handed them to thehard-working waitr

22、ess.tYou keep the change,1 said with a smile and a happy heart.are all children o f the same earth.Do your best to be kind then.88.Did the writer take his children to the fast-food places they usually ate at on the sunny Sundayafternoon?89.Why didnt the writer choose the second bill in the first pla

23、ce?90.What made the writer change his mind in the end?91.Why are there always pain and sadness in the waitresses faces at the end of the day?92.What does the underlined word them in paragraph 6 refer to?93.How do you understand the underlined sentence“We are all children of the same earth.?答 案：88.No

24、,he didnt.89.Because he recalled his hard time as a writer thirty years ago.90.略。91.Because the waitresses were worried about how they were going to pay their rent andbuy their kids things they needed.92.The gift card and the much larger bill.93.略。上 海 市 普 陀 区 2021届 九 年 级 上 学 期 质 量 调 研（一 模）英 语 试 题 D.

25、Answer the questions（根 据 短 文 内 容 回 答 下 列 问 题）（1 2分）Aliens First Marathon（马 拉 松）f One of Allens ankles was injured one month before his first time tocompete in a marathon.This meant he could not run or train for two weeks.Yet,Allen made up his mind to go ahead.Allen remembers back to his first year i

26、n the school.He was only seven atthat time.In his first P.E.class,his teacher required them to run laps and thenhit a ball He didnt do either well.He was later told that he was not athletic-he had no talent insports.The idea that he was not athletic went with him for years.When he started running in

27、 histhirties,he realized running marathon was not about competition or whether he was physicallystrong and active.He thought that.The night before his first marathon,he dreamed that he couldnt even find the finish line.Hewoke up sweating（冒 汗）and nervous,but ready to prove something to himself.Shortl

28、y after crossing the star line,his shoe laces（鞋 带）became untied.So Allen stopped totie them.Not the start he wanted!At mile 3,Allen passed a sign:GO FOR IT,RUNNERS!1By milel7,he became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.When he felt thepain he tried to slow down and walked a bit and

29、 then ran again.As Allen approached mile 25-near the finish line,he saw his wife waving a sign to encouragehim.She is Allens biggest fan.She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 5 a.m.orquestioned his money On running,Allen was one of the final runners to finish.But he finished!And he also got a

30、 medal.In fact,he got the same medal as the one that the man who got in first place.Allen made up his mind to be himself and moved forward.He can now call himself a realwinner.78.Allen was injured a month before his fist marathon,wasnt he?79.What was Allens decision after he was injured?80.When did

31、Allen know he was not good at sports?81.Who waved a sign to support Allen near the finish line?82.How was Allens first marathon?83.What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3?（No more than 15 words）答 案：78 Yes,he was.1段 1-2行 79 His decision was to go ahead.1段 2-3行 80 When he was seven in his first

32、 P.E.class.2 段 1-2行 81 His wife waved a sign.8 段 1行 82 He finished and got a medal.9 段 1行 83 ii was about the spirit of never giving u p.（开 放 性 问 题，答 案 合 理 即 可,注 意 不 要 超 过 15词）3 段 2 行 松 江 区 2020学 年 度 九 年 级 第 一 学 期 英 语 期 末 试 卷 D.Answer the questions（根 据 短 文 内 容 回 答 下 列 问 题）（1 2分）A group of scientists

33、 discovered a gas called phosphine（磷 化 氢）on Venus（金 星）.Thatmeans there may be living things on the planet,which made many people start to imagine the talkbetween aliens and humans.A reporter from Washington Post wrote a letter to people of Earth onbehalf of（代 表）the citizens on Venus.Attention,People

34、 of EarthFine.The big secret is out.Many of your finest scientists have discovered there is life tens ofmillions of miles away-here,on the beautiful planet of Venus.Congratulations!However,wehave a polite request:Please stay away.Were serious.No spacecrafts to Venus,no tasks,no visits.If we wake up

35、one morning andsee so many of you people wandering around in spacesuits,were going to be really upset.Wedont want to be impolite.Its just that were shocked by what youve got going on down there.Earth looks like a mess.You*ve got health problems,environmental pollution,traffic jams,political fights,e

36、tc.No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet.We knowyoud like it here.Thats what frightens us.Youd all move to Venus at once.If we start having youall up here,pretty soon,the Martians（火 星 人）and Jupiterians（木 星 人）are going to come,too.But we cant handle so much.Venus is not Eart

37、h 2.We suggestb e c a u s e.God bless you!Sincerely,Venusians（金 星 人）88.Is it possible that there are living things on Venus according to the scientific discovery?（1 分）89.What do the Venusians ask Earth people to do?（2 分）90.How will the Venusians feel when seeing many Earth people on Venus?（2 分）91.Wh

38、y do Earth people want to leave for another planet?（2 分）92.What can be filled in the blanks?（3 分）93.Who actually wrote the letter?（2 分）答 案：88.Yes,it is.89.They ask them to stay away from Venus.90.Upset.91.Because the Earth looks like a mess./Because there are health problems,environmentalpollution,t

39、raffic jams,political fights,etc.on the Earth./Because there are many problems on theEarth.92.（We sugguest）that you solve your problems/improve your planet（because）there isonly one earth/the earth is your only home.（We suggest）that you stay away from us（because）we dont want to face the same problems

40、 as the earth.93.A reporter from Washington Post.崇 明 区 2020学 年 度 九 年 级 第 一 学 期 英 语 期 末 试 卷 D.answer the following questions（根 据 文 章 内 容 回 答 下 列 问 题）（12分）Computers vs.Textbooks The debate on textbooks puters has been going on for years.How muchtechnology is enough in the classroom?Should textbooks be

41、 replaced by computers?There is no doubt that computers are powerful tools.Computer-based lesson plans areupdated in real time.New information can be added as soon as changes take place.Students canfind the latest information for the subjects they are studying.With computers,students can learn how t

42、o use them for the rest of their lives.Today,computers are used in almost all areas.Students can prepare themselves better for the future ifthey have computers.However,despite these advantages,I think textbooks must stay.Textbooks are professionally edited.All the facts have been checked.They are pu

43、t togetherin the best way.Each chapter builds on what a student has previously learned.On the internet,however,not all the information is true to organized.With textbooks,it is easier for students to take notes.Scientists have found that takingnotes by hand helps students learn more.Textbooks are al

44、so less expensive than computers.While most families can affordtextbooks,not all of them can afford a computer.Every student should be allowed to learn what heneeds to learn.Ifs wrong to rob a student of his right to learn just because he cant afford thematerial.Computers are playing an important ro

45、le in education.They allow students to learn more.However,I don*t think they can replace textbooks.If students want to learn well,they must usetextbooks.Do you agree with me?78.What is the main idea of the second paragraphs?79.Does the third paragraph suggest that computers are useful to students?80

46、.How many advantages do textbooks have according to the passage?81.What advantage do textbooks have over computers according to paragraph 7?82.Whats the writers point of view in the last paragraph?83.Do you think computers should replace textbooks?Why or Why not?答 案：78.Computers are powerful tools./

47、Computers are useful to students./Advantages ofcomputers.79.Yes,it does.80.Three.81.Textbooks are less expensive(muchcheaper）than computers.82.He doesnt think that computers can replace textbooks.83.No,I dont think so.Textbooks are professionally edited.With textbooks,it is easier forstudents to tak

48、e notes.Textbooks are much cheaper than computers.Yes,I think so.Computers are powerful tools.With computers,students can learn how to use themfor the rest of their lives.Any reasonable answers will be accepted.奉 贤 区 2020学 年 度 九 年 级 第 一 学 期 英 语 期 末 试 卷 D.Answer the following questions（根 据 文 章 内 容 回

49、答 问 题）（12分）Mr.Smith stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand out the final exampapers.UI know how hard you have all worked to get ready for this test,he said.MAnd because Iknow you are all able to understand these questions,Fm ready to offer a B to anyone who wouldprefer not to ta

50、ke the test.A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom.Mr.Smithlooked at the rest of the students and said.Does anyone else want to get a B?This is your lastchance.Two more students decided to go.Seven students stayed.Mr.Smith then handed out thepapers.There were only