2021届中考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练（三）.pdf

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1、2021届 中 考 英 语 一 轮 复 习 阅 读 理 解 专 练（三）1.Its the end of class.When the bell rings,lots of students quickly take out their cell phones tolog on to（登 录）their WeChat.Recent surveys show that most students in middle schools have WeChat and some evenupdate the Moments（更 新 朋 友 圈）over five times per day.We ca

2、n learn many new andinteresting things on WeChat and then they become popular topics in class,said Andy Liang,14.If you do not know about them,you are out of the loop.It is also a great way for students to reduce stress.When I share these feelings on WeChat,Iget many replies from friends in the same

3、 situation,which makes me feel better;said SimonZhang.But parents are worried that WeChat may be a waste of time.Some messages may evencause danger to kids/they said.Mr.Shen,a professor from China Education Association,suggests parents shouldnt worry toomuch as long as kids are not crazy about WeCha

4、t.Maybe it can become a window for parents tounderstand their children.If parents can read their childrens Moments,theyll know theirthoughts,thus having better communication and solutions to some problems,he said.He alsogives some tips to kids.Never use WeChat in class.Dont stay on WeChat for more t

5、han one hour a day.Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.Dont trust all the messages on WeChat.l.The underlined part out of the loop probably means.A.not popularB.not excitedC.unhealthyD.unlucky2.WeChat made S i m o n when he shared his feelings with some friends.A.feel sadB.feel re

6、laxedC.have stress0.become more friendly3.According to Mr.Shen,WeChat c a n.A.make kids get into troubleB.help parents understand their kids betterC.bring trouble to both kids and parentsD.lead to worse communication between parents and kids4.How long does Mr.Shen think children should spend on WeCh

7、at?A.About two hours a day.B.Five hours a day.C.Less than one hour a day.D.More than one hour a day.5.What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A.To introduce WeChat to parents.B.To tell parents not to worry about their kids.C.Ib improve the relationship between parents and kids.D.To show t

8、hat WeChat can be helpful if its used properly.2.It was already 8:30 in the morning.Lin Tao,a 14-year-old schoolboy,still didnt show up atschool.He was often late for school!The teacher called his father and got to know he playedcomputer games online late the night before and couldnt get up that mor

9、ning.In fact,he hadplayed online games since the age of 11.He almost dropped out of school last year.Lin Tao is not alone.Information from China Internet Center shows that the number ofteenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December,2016.Manyof them,like Lin Tao,spe

10、nd too much time playing computer games online.To deal with this problem,the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation（法 规 草 案）in January this year.According to the regulation,players need to use their own ID cards to playonline games.Game companies will control teenagers online game time.The

11、y will not be able toplay online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning.If they are still playingduring that time,the game companies will lock them out.Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game playersonline,while others doubt whether it can suc

12、cessfully stop them from playing games too much.More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only bringsteenagers health and study problems,but also makes them depressed（沮 丧 的）and lonely,TongXiaojun,a director from a university,told CCTV.We need support from the whole soc

13、iety tosolve the problem.l.Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao?A.He had a fight with his father.B.He dropped out of school.C.He often arrived late for school.D.He started playing games at 14.2.Under the regulation,players need t o if they want to play online games.A.talk with their parentsB

14、.pay for themC.call the game companiesD.use their own ID cards3.According to the regulation,teenagers will not be able to play online games at.A.8:00 pmB.11:00 pmC.6:00 amD.9:00 am4.We can learn from the passage that.A.not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in ChinaB.it is impossible

15、 to control teenagers online game timeC.the game companies will offer teenagers prizes if they play well.everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers online game time3.I want to rant a little about cell phones.Here are a few things I hate about them.I hate it when people turn cell phones on

16、in the movies to check their messages.Whensomeone turns a cell phone on in the movies,I want to turn on a flashlight and point it at theirfaces.I hate it when people talk loudly on cell phones in libraries,in quiet bookstores,on buses or ontrains.Do these people really think we want to hear their co

17、nversation?Its not very interesting,to be honest.Theyre usually talking about what they ate for breakfast,and we cant hear theother end of the conversation(although Im pretty sure the other side of the conversation is justas boring).I hate it when people answer their phone calls while Im talking to

18、them,and then,in front ofme,continue a long conversation.I also hate it when people text while Im sitting at dinner withthem.This is probably the worst thing people do on cell phones.This sends the message to theperson youre eating with that You are not interesting or important enough.I*d rather tex

19、t myother friend.Obviously,I like this other friend much better than I like you.I saw a girl yesterday standing in front of the Pacific Ocean.The sun was setting.The sky waspink,orange,and blue.The waves were rolling onto the beach.She was looking down at her littlepink cell phone,texting something.

20、She did not look up once.I really wanted to tell her,1.People usually rant about things that make t h e m.A.angryB.embarrassedC.sad.disappointed2.The writer believes the worst thing that people do with cell phones is textsomeone.A.while reading in a libraryB.while walking at the beachC.while watchin

21、g movies in the theaterD.while eating dinner with someone else3.The writer probably.A.hates people who have cell phonesB.talks loudly on her cell phone on busesC.tries to use her cell phone politelyD.calls someone often at breakfast4.What would the writer probably say at the end of the passage?A.Put

22、 away your cell phone and go to enjoy the latest movies!B.Turn off your cell phone and talk to your friends face to face!C.Leave your cell phone in the bag and go home for dinner with your family!D.Throw your cell phone in the ocean and enjoy the wonderful world in front of you!4.Illegal（违 法 的）drivi

23、ng is really dangerous.It may cause traffic accidents,even deaths.Itsreported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year.Many countries are tryingtheir best to control it.France,for example,has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.People are warned not to eat while driving.Any

24、 driver who is caught eating while at the wheelwill be stopped by the police.Then he will be fined up to 50 for it.Drivers are not allowed to read a map,make a phone call or listen to very loud music whiledriving.Besides,it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones.Thingsch

25、ange easily on the road.Drivers never know what will happen next.From July 2 on,it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car.Smoking is also banned（禁 止）outdoors at childrens play areas,including those at motorway restareas.Notices in several languages have been put u

26、p at motorway service stations to warnforeign visitors of the rules.Driving after drinking can put people in danger.All the drivers are asked to carry alcoholbreath test equipment（酒 精 测 试 仪）in their cars.Anyone who breaks the rule will be punished.l.The underlined words be fined here probably mean.A

27、.pay money as a punishmentB.get money as a prizeC.find moneyD.make money2.How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking?A.By reading the newspaper.B.By reading the notices.C.By asking the local people.D.By listening to the radio.3.The writer writes the article to in France.A.introduce the

28、rules and laws against illegal drivingB.discuss the rules against driving after drinkingC.tell drivers not to make a phone call while drivingD.talk about traffic accidents5.Lab work is fun but you must be careful.Listen carefully when your teacher reads andexplains the rules before your first lab le

29、sson.LAB RULESThroughout theLessons*Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission（允 许）.*No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before theExperiment*Read all instructions（说 明）carefully before every experiment（实 验）.*Prepare all apparatus（仪 器）and put it in right places so

30、 that you will notknock it over while doing the experiment.During theExperiment*lf you are unsure（不 确 知）of how to use any apparatus or how tooperate,ask your teacher for help.*Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.After theExperiment*Wash all apparatus after use and ret

31、urn it to the places where it was.*Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.First Aid*Report all accidents to your teacher immediately（立 亥 I）.*lf you spill any chemicals onto your body or clothing,wash with plenty ofwater and report to your teacher.l.You must know the LAB R U L E S the first

32、lab lesson.A.beforeB.sinceC.duringD.after2.It is necessary for you t o before every experiment.A.read all instructions carefullyB.take enough food and drinksC.smell chemicals immediatelyD.talk with your classmates3.If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus,.A.read the rules carefullyB.try it a

33、gain and againC.ask your teacher for helpD.return all apparatus to the places where it was4.The underlined word spill means.A.照 射 B,伤 害 C.摔 下 D.溅 出 5.When you are in the science lab,you mustnt.A.be careful in order to prevent injuryB.listen carefully when your teacher explains the rulesC.taste chemi

34、cals without the teachers permissionD.throw waste materials into proper waste baskets6.Chen Yujie 15,studies at a boarding school in Ningbo,Zhejiang.She used to go back to herhome in Cixi every week to get money from her parents.it was not a short ride home and thetrips were tiring.Chen hoped her pa

35、rents could put the money on a bankcard,so she didnt haveto travel so often.She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.Its usually the mostrelaxing time for our family,said Chen.She picked the right time.After a few turns of lobbying（游 说）,she made it.For most teenagers li

36、ke Chen,opening up to parents can be difficult-especially when itcomes to important things.Therefore,they have to make sure the timing is right.US magazine Highlights recently polled（对 进 行 民 意 测 验）1.521 kids age of 6-12 in thecountry about that.American kids seem to know when their parents are most

37、receptive（能 接 纳 的）.Mealtimeturns out to be their most favorite time to open up to their parents.Bedtime comes second,followed by time spent in the car.Chinese teenagers seem to be similar.A survey organized by Qianjiang Daily,a newspaperbased in Hangzhou,found that most teenagers in the city would c

38、hoose mealtime to chat withtheir parents,mainly discussing the problems on their study.So do you have anything to open up to your parents about?Choose a good time.1.Chen Yujie would like her parents to put her money on the bankcard instead o f.2.Chen Yujies parents finally a c c e p t e d.3.The fift

39、h paragraph（自 然 段）mainly tells us the of the survey in the US.4.In China,most children choose to talk with their parents about study.5.This passage mainly tells u s it is best to open up to our parents.7.After leaving school for many years,a group of graduates（毕 业 生）visited their teacher.Allof them

40、complained about problems and stress in their work and life.The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many kinds ofcups-china（瓷 plastic and glass.He told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands,the teacher sa

41、id,If you noticed,allthe nice-looking and expensive cups had been taken,but the simple and cheap ones had beenleft behind.Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the source（根 源）of your problems and stress.In fact,the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.it is j

42、ust atool to contain（容 纳）what we drink.What all of them really wanted was coffee,not the cups,but they all went for the best cups.And then they began to watch others cups.Life is the coffee;jobs,money and the social positionare the cups.The cups we have do not change the quality of our life.Sometime

43、s,if we only pay attention to the cup,we will fail to enjoy the coffee.The happiest people don*t have the best of everything.They just make the best of everything.1.According to the passage,the graduates are not satisfied because o f.A.what the teacher did B.the bad coffeeC.the simple and cheap cups

44、 D.their problems and stress2.From the passage we can know t h a t.A.the teacher gave out the cups to the graduatesB.the teacher went to get the coffee and cups from the kitchenC.the teacher thought the jobs and money were more importantD.the teacher had the best of everything3.The teacher provided

45、his students with many kinds of cups b e c a u s e.A.he wanted his students to enjoy the coffeeB.he wanted to show his big collection of different kinds of cupsC.he tried to tell the students how to understand lifeD.he hoped that they could have better cups4.The passage tells us t h a t.A.the cup ca

46、n add quality to the coffeeB.the cup can change the quality of our lifeC.different kinds of cups should be given to different kinds of peopleD.the cup is just a tool for drinking5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.No one chose the simple and cheap cups.B.Its normal for ev

47、eryone to look forward to the best.C.We should pay more attention to the cups than the coffee.D.Try your best to make everything in your life best.8.Most people think sleepwalkers（梦 游 者）walking around at night.But in fact,not allsleepwalkers walk.Some only sit up or get out of bed or act like how th

48、ey often do during the daywhen they are sleeping!But most sleep walkers do get up and go around for a few seconds orhalf an hour.Sleepwalkers*eyes are open,but they dont see the same way as they do during the day,andthey often think they are in different rooms of the house or different places.Sleepw

49、alkers usuallygo back to bed themselves and they dont remember it in the morning.Scientists say that sleepwalking may sometimes happen when a person is sick,has a fever,isnot getting enough sleep,or he has much stress.Theres no medicine for sleepwalking,but here are some ideas from doctors to helpsl

50、eepwalkers:Relax at bedtime by listening to quiet music.Go to bed at the same time every day.Keep everything quiet when you are trying to sleep.Dont drink a lot in the evening and be sure you go to the washroom before going to bed.Remember:dont shout to sleepwalkers when they*re sleeping,or they can