2016年中考英语阅读理解(还原短文)23篇.pdf
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1、20XX年 中 考 英 语 阅 读 理 解(还 原 短 文)23篇 甘 谷 县 康 庄 中 学.阅 读 短 文,根 据 短 文 内 容,从 文 后 的 五 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项,选 项 中 有 一 项 为 多 余 选 项。(共 8 分,每 小 题 2 分)Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa.They have a big family.Mikayla is the oldestchild in the family.She is six years old.The other children are Br
2、andon,Joel,Kelsey,Kenny.Natalie,Alexis and Nathan.They are all five years old.Why are they all the same age?6 1 Theyare septuplets!It is hard work to look after seven babies at the same time,6 2.In the beginning,many people helped them.They helped tofeed,clean,and dress the babies.Every week,the sep
3、tuplets usedabout 170 diapers(尿 布)!63.Now the children are older.The septuplets started school thisyear.But they go to school at home,like their big sister,Mikayla.When Mikayla was ready for school,Kenny and Bobbi decided toteach her at home.64.Now Bobbi is the teacher for all eightof her children.A
4、.They drank a lot of milk,tooB.Because they were bom togetherC.Last year,Bobbi was Mikaylas teacherD.Kenny and Bobbi are interested in cookingE.But Kenny and Bobbi didnt look after them alone61-70 BEAC(2011 桂 林)A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time.Hobbyists rais
5、e pets,watch birds,paint pictures,play the piano and grow flowers.66 Theycollect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment,friendship and relaxation.Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work,and provid
6、e a balance(平 衡)betweenwork and play.Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old.Some hobbies can make a childgrow as a person,develop his interest and help him learn new skills.67 Doctors have foundthat hobbies are useful in helping patients(病 人)recover(恢 复)from illness.Hobbies givepatients wh
7、o cant move around something to do,and provide interests that keep them fromthinking about themselves.Many hospitals treat(治 疗)patients by having them take up interestinghobbies.68In early times,most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.But somepersons who had spare time did enj
8、oy hobbies.69 People today have more time than everbefore for hobbies.Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with theirnewly-fbund free time hours.Sir William Osler,a famous Canadian doctor exp
9、ressed the value(价 值)of hobbies bysaying,4No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.请 根 据 以 上 内 容,从 下 列 五 个 选 项 中 选 择 适 当 的 句 子 还 原 到 短 文 中,使 短 文 完 整 与 正 确。将 其 标 号 在 答 题 卡 上 涂 黑。(每 小 题 2 分,共 10分)A.More people retire at an earlier age than before.B.Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy
10、.C.The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.D.They also go to concerts,climb mountains,go fishing,skate and swim.E.Anyone,old or young,sick or well,rich or poor,can follow a good hobby,in spite of hisage,health or money.【主 旨 大 意】本 文 介 绍 了 爱 好。人 们 能 有 各 种 各 样 的 活 动 作 为 自 己 的 爱 好,爱 好
11、 能 帮 助 人 们 放 松,帮 助 病 人 保 持 健 康。在 以 前 人 们 忙 于 工 作 而 没 有 时 间 拥 有 爱 好,现 在 人 们 有 更 多 的 时 间 去 拥 有 更 多 的 爱 好。没 有 人 没 有 爱 好 是 幸 福 和 安 全 的。66-70.DBECAYou know you have to read between the lines1 to get the most out of anything.I want to tell yousomething important during your reading.You shouldnt mark a boo
12、k which isnt yours.61 If you think it useful to mark books,you willhave to buy them.There are two ways in which one can own a book.The first is to get the right by paying fbr it,just as you pay for clothes and furniture.But full ownership comes only when you have made it apart of yourself.62There ar
13、e three kinds of book owners.The first has all the best sellers-unread anduntouched.The second has a great many books.63 The third has a few dog-eared(翻 折 的)books,which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary?First,it keeps you awake.In the second place,reading isthinking.64 Th
14、e marked book is usually the thought-through book.Finally,writing helps youremember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.If reading is to learn anything more than passing time,it must be active.The book you read forpleasure can be read in a state of relaxation,and nothing is los
15、t.But for a great book,rich in ideas,reading must be active.65 You should come up with an understanding of what you have read.根 据 材 料 内 容,将 A-E五 个 句 子 填 入 文 中 空 缺 处,使 短 文 完 整、正 确,并 将 其 标 号 填 写 在 下 面 题 号 后 的 横 线 上。A.You can*t let your eyes move across the lines.B.But most of them are as clean as the
16、day they were bought.C.And thinking can express itself in words,spoken or written.D.People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.E.The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.61._6 2.6 3.6 4.65.【主 旨 大 意】本 文 讲 述 的 是 中 我 们 读 书 过 程 中 的 一 些 重 要 事 情。首 先 不 要 中 书 上 做 标 记,除 非 那
17、 是 你 自 己 的。拥 有 书 可 以 有 两 个 方 式 一 个 是 买,另 一 个 就 是 写。书 的 主 人 有 三 种,一 种 是 从 来 不 读 不 摸 的,第 二 种 是 有 很 多 的 书,但 大 部 分 都 像 是 新 买 的,第 三 种 是 打 折 的 书,从 头 到 尾 都 做 了 标 记 的。为 什 么 做 标 记 很 重 要?因 为 它 通 常 代 表 了 这 本 书 的 观 点,也 帮 助 你 记 住 你 当 时 的 思 想 或 作 者 所 表 达 的 思 想。6165 DEBCA四 请 根 据 短 文 内 容,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 恰 当 的 选
18、 项 补 全 短 文,使 短 文 意 思 通 顺、结 构 完 整。并 将 其 序 号 A、B、C、D、E 填 写 到 相 应 番 号 之 后 的 横 线 上。My mother is a kind and nice woman.61 One Sunday night,when I was watching thefilm Harry Potter very happily Mother asked me to go to bed.62 that I didnt move.But fora while,I noticed that she didnt say anything.63 I was
19、so sad and that I went into my roomand cried.I thought I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV.64 The next day shecooked and talked with me as usual.I pretended not to hear,but she didnt mind and told me whyshe didnt allow me to watch TV 65 Then I understood her.I love my mother.A.But she i
20、s very strict with me.B.because she wanted me to have a good rest.C.Then she got angry and turned off the TV.D.I loved the film so muchE.Why doesnt mother allow me to watch TV?6 1.6 2.6 3.6 4.65.【主 旨 大 意】本 文 是 一 篇 关 于 和 蔼 又 严 厉 的 妈 妈 的 文 章。周 日 晚 上,我 正 在 兴 致 勃 勃 地 看 电 影,妈 妈 关 了 电 视 让 我 去 睡 觉,尽 管 很 不
21、开 心 但 后 来 还 是 理 解 了 母 亲。61-65.ADCEB五 阅 读 下 面 短 文,从 文 后 方 框 内 所 给 的 ABCDE中,选 出 恰 当 的 一 项 还 原 到 文 中 合 适 的 位 置,使 文 章 意 思 完 整 且 符 合 逻 辑。We sometimes call the lion“the king of the jungle“Because it is stronger and more dangerousthan other animals.66 It is the highest animal in the land food chain.In the
22、sea,the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain.It can swim faster thanmost other sea 6768 People are!We are not the biggest or fastest.but we are the cleverest.We could not run fasterthan cheetahs,so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest.We could not fight betterthan joi
23、ns,so we invented puns.Now we ran hunt the best-Peoples inventions are clever,but theycan be dangerous,too.For example,people invented lactones,and now they make the air andrivers dirty.69 Dirty rivers kill fish.hen bears cannot eat the fish and die.If we kill one part of thefood chain.other parts a
24、lso die.Remember that we are a part of the food chain,so we are indanger,too!70 We should and we could do something for the world!A.Protecting animals is protecting ourselves!B.And it can use its big teeth to eat them.C.This can make terrible changes.D.What is at the top of the worlds food chain?E.I
25、t can run baler than many animals and it ran hunt the best.66-70.E.B.D.C.A六 阅 读 短 文,然 后 根 据 其 内 容,从 短 文 后 的 五 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项(有 一 项 为 多 余 选 项)。Shopping is popular with many people around the world.They seem to find new ways to buythings every day.They visit shopping centers,order t
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