2020-2021学年七年级英语下学期期末测试卷 01(湖南)(全解全析).pdf
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1、学易金卷2020-2021学年下学期期末测试卷01七年级英语(湖南).全解全析注意事项:1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,71小题,时量120分钟,满 分 120分1.听力(共两节,满分20分)第 一 节(共 5 小题,每小题1分,满分5 分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。
2、请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B【原文】Hello!Im Frank.Tm 11.I have a good friend.Her name is Alice.We are in the same school.She is 12.Herbirthday is on February 8th.She likes sports.She has three ping-pong balls and two basketballs.Her ping-pongballs are in her schoolbag an
3、d her basketballs are under her chair.We always play ping-pong after school.Herfavorite food is ice-cream.She always eats ice-cream after lunch.Her favorite color is yellow.Next week is herbirthday.I will buy her a yellow hat.Im sure she will like it.第 二 节(共15小题,每小题1分,满 分15分)听下面一段独白,回答5 个小题。【答案】6.C7
4、.A8.B9.C10.C【原文】Last month,Li Hua went to listen to a speech about trees.He learned the trees are important and they can help us inmany ways.He also knew that some of the trees are in danger because people cut them down for money.He wantedto do something he can to help save the trees.Thafs the reaso
5、n why he joined the Volunteer Club in his school.Heplanted trees with the club members in the city.Also,he told people around him to understand the importance oftrees and help save the trees.请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.B15.B【原文】Mike is interviewing
6、 Dr.Jones about trees.He learns that trees help us in many ways.They keep the air cool andclean.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.They are major fightersagainst pollution.In fact,many of the things in our daily lives come from trees.For example,paper,pencil
7、s,fruitand oil.Tea also comes from the leaves of trees.A lot of furniture is made of wood.Trees really make our livesmore convenient.We cant imagine a world without trees.We should stop cutting down millions of trees every yearand call on all people to protect our environment.请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选
8、出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.C20.A【原文】I have a cat named Janet.She became a member of my family three years ago.She has big black eyes and a smallmouth.She likes eating fish and carrots.Shes very active and likes playing balls in the garden.But when I do myhomework,she wil
9、l sit beside me like a friend.She is also very smart and helpful.Every time she finds a mouse inthe house,she will catch it.All my family like her very much.II.阅读(共两节,满分4 0分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分3 0分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。A【答案】21.C22.A【分析】本文介绍了电影 复仇者联盟4:终局之战的相关信息。21.细节理解题。根据“19:00-22:00 From M
10、onday to Friday;9:00-22:00 on weekends”可知,电影的放映时间为周一至周五的19:00-22:00;周末的9:00-22:00,故我们可以在星期天的17:00-19:00去看电影。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据“Price:50 yuan(adult,成人);25 yuan(child)”可知,一个成人和一 个儿童共支付75元。故选A。B【答案】23.C24.B25.C【分析】本文是一个猪年五月份的日历。2 3.细节理解题。根据图片所示,画的是一头猪,所以2019年是猪年,故选C。2 4.细节理解题。根据日历上的显示,5 月 12日是母亲节,故选B。2 5.
11、细节理解题。根据日历上的显示,五月份一共有31天,故选C。C【答案】26.C27.B28.B29.B30.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北斗卫星导航系统的发展进程。26.细节理解题。根据文中“Now,most people have map apps on their phones that can show their locations andguide them to where they want to go.”可知,现在人们可以通过地图应用程序找到自己的路。故选C。27.主旨大意题。根据文中第二、三段我们可以知道,北斗可以找到人们的位置。故选B。28.词义猜测题。根据句中“a
12、re using BeiDou for navigation(导航)even without a driver on the road.”可猜测出,应是有620多万车辆在使用北斗导航。故选B。29.细节理解题。根据文中“China sent BeiDous first navigation satellite into space in 2000,after the UnitedStates GPS,Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo.”可知,北斗是世界上继美国 G P S,俄罗斯GLONASS(格洛纳斯)、欧盟的Galileo(伽利
13、略)之后的第四个卫星导航系统。故选B。30.最佳标题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了北斗卫星导航系统的发展进程。故最佳标题应是“北斗点亮天 空 故 选 A。D【答案】31.C32.A33.A34.B35.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了刘亦兵始终坚持自己,不惧失败,最终成功实现自己制作飞机的梦想。31.细节理解题。根据第二、三段“He dreamed of flying his own plane when he was a boy.At the age of 18,hemade his first plane.”可知,刘亦兵年轻时想要自己制作一架飞机。故选C。32.细节理解题。根据第三、
14、四段“But his parents encouraged him.He even wrote letters to a professor at BeihangUniversity and got much help.“可知,刘亦兵从父母以及北航的一位教授那得到/帮助,最终实现了自己的梦想。故选Ao33.推理判断题。根据第二、四段“Liu was bom in 1972In 1996,he finally succeeded(成功).”可知,刘亦兵出生于1972年,他 于 1996年成功飞行由自己制作的飞机,故他于24岁实现了自己的梦想。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据第四段“In 1996,
15、he finally succeeded(成功).His 6th plane flew at a height of about 3meters for 100 meters.“可知,刘亦兵制作的第六架飞机成功飞行,故可知他之前失败了 5 次。故选B。35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了刘亦兵多年来一直坚持自己的梦想,凭借自己坚强的心灵最终实现了在别人看来遥不可及的梦想,故该文主要告诉我们只要有坚强的心,没有什么是不可能的。故选Co第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满 分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。【答案】36.E37.D38.C39.B40.A【分
16、析】没有规矩,不成方圆,当学生们在学校的时候,他们就需要遵守学校的规定。对于校规,有些还是比较受学生们的欢迎的,而还有一些是学生们不喜欢的。短文中各自给我们举例进行了介绍。3 6.上句话they may know that there are many rules at school提到了校规,这句话应承接上文,对校规继续进行总体的评价,故应选E,意为“其中一些很容易遵循,但是其他的不是那么受欢迎,学生们不喜欢他们。”37.上句话 But many middle schools will ask students to wear uniforms,and they cant go into t
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