吉林省吉林市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02阅读单选阅读判断阅读回答问题阅读还原多任务混合阅读.pdf

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1、吉林省吉林市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编02阅读单选&阅读判断&阅读回答问题&阅读还原&多任务混合阅读一、阅读单选（2022 吉林）J ilin Province lies in the northeast of China.It s a good place tovisit.Come and have fun!“Red Trip”in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a”redtrip”.It is a place full of“red stories”.The well-knownnational hero Yang

2、 J ingyu once fought here.Experience the”redspirit”!1M ount ChangbaiM ount Changbai is a famous mountain at home andabroad.There is a mysterious（神秘的）lake-Tianchi,a nationalpark and some beautiful waterfalls.Enjoy the beauty of nature!J ilin Rime（雾松）The rime dresses up the winter of J ilin City.Touri

3、sts walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime.Leave your footmarks on the wonderland!畿Yanbian FoodYanbian is famous for the local food.Tourists canfind the special food like cold noodles and rice cake here.Forfoodies（美食家），Yanbian is the best place to visit.J ust have ataste!根据表格内容，选择正

4、确答案。1.We will learn about the in Tonghua.A.special food B.red spirit”C.fantastic rime D.beautiful waterfalls2.There is a mysterious in M ount Changbai.A.lake B.river C.park D.waterfall3.If tourists want to enjoy the rime,they can go to J ilin City in.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter第 1 页 共 2 9 页4

5、.For foodi es,i s p ossi bly the best p lace to taste the local food.A.Mou n t Chan gbai B.Ji li n Ci ty C.Yan bi an D.Ton ghu a5.The p assage abov e p robably comes from a _.A.medi cal rep ort B.than k-you n oteC.trav el magazi n e D.sci en ce fi cti on（2 0 2 2 吉林）There i s a tradi ti on al toy cal

6、ledtaiping nijiaojiao.It i s a clay toy an d also awhi stle（哨子）i n Zhen j i an g,Ji an gsu.It has a hi story of ov er 1,0 0 0 years.Taip i ng ni jiaojiao i s made of the mu d from the local mou n tai n.It takes more than tenstep s to make the clay toy,an d the key step i s to kn ead（捏）i t wi th you

7、r han ds.You cankn ead the clay toy i n to an ythi n g,li ke an i mals an d p lan ts.The blowhole i s the mostdi ffi cu lt p art to make,for the si ze of the blowhole makes a di fferen ce to the sou n d.Whi lecolori n g,you can u se tradi ti on al cu ltu ral elemen ts（元素）that carry good mean i n gs.

8、It shard to make taiping nijiaojiao.Bu t when you fi n ally make i t,you wi ll feel p rou d ofyou rself.Zhou Baokan g,a lov er of folk art,learn ed how to makeabou t 2 0 years ago.He wan ts more p eop le to kn ow abou t i t,the clay toy from local arti stsso he has op en ed a mu seu m toi n trodu ce

9、 the clay toy.He teaches ki ds how to make the clay toy,too.There are man y tradi ti on al art forms i n Chi n a,bu t some of them hav e been lost.Lu cki ly,the tradi ti on al clay toy taiping ni jiao jiao i s kep t to thi s day.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。6.What i s taiping nijiaojiacRA.A toy.B.An an i mal.C.A p

10、 lan t.D.A mu seu m.7.What does the u n derli n ed word“mu d mean i n Paragrap h 2?A.Soft si lk.B.Clean water.C.Wet earth.D.Dead wood.8.What i s the key step when you make tai pi ng ni jiaoA.Choosi n g the elemen ts.B.Kn eadi n g the clay toy.C.Maki n g the blowhole.D.Colori n g the clay toy.9.Who d

11、oes Zhou Baokan g teach to make taiping nijiaojiacflA.Arti sts.B.Ki ds.C.Masters.D.Teachers.1 0.What s the best ti tle for the p assage?第 2 页 共 2 9 页A.Shapes of the Clay ToyC.Ways of M aking a Clay Toy（2021 吉林）B.A Lover of Folk ArtD.A Traditional Clay ToyCityTemperatureWeatherBeijing-8 -3Hong Kong18

12、 24ceHarbin-22-14爵Sydney20 26Singapore City26 33ca阅读上面表格中五个城市过去某日的天气情况，选择正确答案。11.The lowest temperature in Beijing was that day.A.-8 B.18 cC.20D.2612.Uncle Li would takewith him if he went shopping in Hong Kong.A.a computerB.a dictionaryC.an umbrellaD.a desk13.Simon inA.go to bedHarbin would _B.plan

13、t trees_ outside that day.C.take a showerD.make a snowman14.It was _A.rainyB.in Sydney.snowyC.windyD.sunny15.The weather inA.Beijing B._ was the hottest.Singapore City C.Hong KongD.Sydney（2021 吉林）Parents helped us in all sides when we were very young.As we grow older,we may help them.Families can su

14、cceed in reaching goals when all family members help oneanother.What makes real family members?Whoever we are,our family members are the mostimportant in our lives.Family members support each other in many ways besides money orhelping around the house.On the one hand,we can share our hopes,dreams or

15、 problems when第 3 页 共 2 9 页we commu n i cate wi th them.On the other han d,we can get a stron g feeli n g of sati sfacti onan d con fi den ce wi th thei r help.How to bu i ld good fami ly relati on shi p s n eeds a lot of efforts.Fi rstly,ev eryon e i n thefami ly n eeds to get alon g well wi th eac

16、h other an d shou ldn t hav e con fli cts.Secon dly,fami ly members shou ld share thou ghts an d feeli n gs whi le eati n g meals,trav eli n g or worki n gtogether.Thi rdly,we shou ld talk wi th each other abou t ou r worri es an d then solv e themtogether becau se fami ly members can en cou rage on

17、 e an other to set goals an d achi ev e dreams.Fi n ally,we are su p p osed to sp en d ti me li sten i n g to fami ly members.Li sten i n g shows we careabou t them as mu ch as they care abou t u s.In a word,fami ly members can make u s fu ll of en ergy an d p owerfu l all the ti me.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1

18、6.Who help ed u s i n all si des when we were you n g?A.Teachers.B.Fri en ds.C.Classmates.D.Paren ts.1 7.What?s the most i mp ortan t i n ou r li v es accordi n g to the p assage?A.Mon ey.B.Dreams.C.Fami ly members.D.Problems.1 8.What does the u n derli n ed word“con fli cts mean?A.Di scu ssi on s.B

19、.Fi ghts.C.Hap p i n ess.D.Ki n dn ess.1 9.How man y ways are there to bu i ld good fami ly relati on shi p s i n Paragrap h 3?A.On e.B.Two.C.Three.D.Fou r.2 0.What can ou r fami ly members en cou rage u s to do?A.To set goals an d achi ev e ou r dreams.B.To get good grades.C.To sp en d ti me trav e

20、li n g.D.To av oi d argu men ts wi th others.（2 0 2 0 吉林）My n ame i s Jen n y.I wan t to be a teacher becau se my mother i s ateacher.She always makes her classes i n teresti n g an d she i s n i ce to herstu den ts.So they li ke her v ery mu ch.I m p rou d of my mother.She sets agood examp le for m

21、e.Besi des,as a p ati en t p erson,I thi n k I wi ll begood wi th my ki ds.第 4 页 共 2 9 页r m John.I really wan t to be a sci en ti st.Sci en ce i s great an d I m i n terested i ni t.When I grow u p,I wan t to di scov er man y u sefu l thi n gs to help p eop le.I mu ststu dy hard to make i t p ossi b

22、le.Hi!r m Helen Becomi n g a doctor i s my dream.As we all kn ow,doctorscan be heroes they chan ge the li v es of thei r p ati en ts an d gi v e them hop eto li v e on.Ev ery ti me 1 go to see a doctor an d see a smi le on thedoctor，s face,I feel really warm.I*m Fran k.I hav e a dream-to be a soldi

23、er.My cou si n i s a soldi er.He looks cool an d I thi n k he i s a real man.So I wan t to be a p ersonli ke hi m.Soldi ers are brav e.When ou r cou n try i s i n trou ble,they arealways there to help I wan t to be on e of them an d serv e ou r cou n try.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。2 1.Jen n y wan ts to work in.

24、A.a mu seu mB.a schoolC.a hosp i talD.a shop2 2.John i s i n terested i nA.sci en ceB.mathC.En gli shD.comp u ter2 3.Helen feels when ev er she sees the doctor，s smi le i n the hosp i talA.n erv ou sB.boredC.exci tedD.warm2 4.Fran k wan ts to be a soldi er.A.to be a tall man B.to help si ck p eop le

25、C.to serv e the cou n try D.to set a good examp le2 5.The fou r chi ldren are talki n g abou t thei r.A.heroes B.p ati en ts C.exp eri en ces D.dreams（2 0 2 0 吉林）Chi n a i s famou s for tea.Dri n ki n g tea i s v ery p op u lar i n Chi n a an d ev en第 5 页 共 2 9 页arou n d the world.It s sai d that a

26、Chi n ese ru ler called Shen Non g was the fi rst to di scov ertea as a dri n k.A few thou san d years later,Lu Yu,“the sai n t of tea”,men ti on ed Shen Non gi n hi s book Cha Ji n g.The book descri bes how tea p lan ts were grown an d u sed to make tea.Nowadays,accordi n g to di fferen t p rocessi

27、 n g ways,there are mai n ly fou r ki n ds ofChi n ese tea.They are green tea,black tea,Oolon g tea an d scen ted（有香味的）tea.wi thou tfermen tati on （发酵），green tea keep s the ori gi n al color of the tea.If the green tea i sfermen ted before baki n g,i t wi ll be black tea.Oolon g tea i s p arti ally（

28、部分的）fermen ted.An d i f fragran t flowers are mi xed i n the tea du ri n g the p rocessi n g the scen ted tea wi ll bemade.Tea i s p rodu ced i n man y di fferen t areas i n Chi n a.For examp le,Xi an an d Han gzhou arewi dely kn own for thei r tea.Tea p lan ts are grown on the si des of mou n tai n

29、 s.When the leav esare ready,they are p i cked by han d an d then are sen t for p rocessi n g.Later,the tea i sp acked an d sen t for man y di fferen t cou n tri es an d p laces arou n d Chi n a.It s beli ev ed that tea was brou ght to Korea an d Jap an du ri n g the 6th an d 7Th cen tu ri es.In En

30、glan d,tea di dn t ap p ear u n ti l arou n d 1 6 6 0.The tea trade from Chi n a to Westerncou n tri es took p lace i n the 1 9,h cen tu ry.Tea i s good for p eop le*s health an d p lays an i mp ortan t role i n Chi n ese soci al li fe.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。2 6.Who di scov ered tea as a dri n k fi rst accor

31、di n g to the p assage?A.Shen Non g.B.Lu Yu.C.Hou Yi.D.Yu Gon g.2 7.How man y ki n ds of Chi n ese tea are there accordi n g to di fferen t p rocessi n g ways i ngen eral?A.Two.B.Three.C.Fou r.D.Fi v e.2 8.What does the u n derli n ed word“fragran t mean?A.悦耳的B.难闻的C.难看的D.芳香的2 9.Whi ch i s the ri ght

32、 order to p rodu ce tea?Later,the tea i s p acked.When the leav es are ready they are p i cked by han d an d then are sen t for p rocessi n g.Then i t i sTea p lan tssen t for man y di fferen t cou n tri es an d p laces arou n d Chi n a.are grown on the si des of mou n tai n s.A.B.C.D.3 0.When di d

33、the tea trade from Chi n a to Western cou n tri es take p lace?A.Du ri n g the 6lh an d 7,h cen tu ri es.B.Arou n d 1 6 6 0.C.In the 1 9,n cen tu ry.D.In the 1 9 9 0 s.二、阅读判断第 6 页 共 2 9 页（2 0 2 2 吉林）Today,man y teen agers hav e already p u t techn ology to good u se.Here aretwo good examp les.A n ew

34、 reader（阅读器）for the bli n dThe two 1 4-year-oId stu den ts,Men g Shu q i an d Fen g Boyao,are from Tai yu an.Theyi n v en ted a n ew ki n d of reader to help the bli n d read books.The n ew reader can tu rn wordsi n to rai sed dots（盲点）when con n ected to a comp u ter.As we kn ow,the bli n d read by

35、tou chi n g rai sed dots.Howev er,there werenJ t man y booksfor the bli n d i n the p ast,an d i t was di ffi cu lt for them to get n ew i n formati on i n ti me.Asthe old readers i n the market were v ery exp en si v e an d di ffi cu lt to u se,the two stu den tsdeci ded to i n v en t the n ew read

36、er whi ch was easi er to u se.They hop ed that the n ew readercou ld be wi dely u sed to help more bli n d p eop le.A smart system for the oldA 1 6-year-old Ameri can boy Vetri Vel created a smart system.It i s made u p of a smallcomp u ter an d a camera.The system can catch the heat si gn als（热感信号）

37、of a fallen p ersonan d sen d messages for help at on ce.After Vetri s n ei ghbor had fallen down alon e at home,Vetri reali zed that falli n g downwas a common p roblem for man y old p eop le.It may ev en lead to death.Vetri hop es that hi si n v en ti on can help more old p eop le i n ti me.Teen a

38、gersJ techn ologi cal i n v en ti on s fu ll of lov e an d i n telli gen ce can make ou r li v eseasi er an d more con v en i en t.Why n ot hav e a try?根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。3 1.The two Chi n ese stu den ts i n v en ted a n ew reader to help the bli n d read books.3 2.It i s more di ffi cu lt for t

39、he bli n d to u se the n ew reader.3 3.The smart system i s made u p of a small comp u ter an d a camera.3 4.Vetri created the smart system becau se he fell down alon e at home.3 5.The i n v en ti on s i n the p assage can make ou r li v es easi er an d more con v en i en t.（2 0 2 1 吉林）Has you r mot

40、her or gran dmother ev er made embroi dered（刺绣的）clothes foryou?In the p ast,Chi n ese p eop le often embroi dered on hats,shoes an d dresses to show thebeau ty of n atu re or the best wi shes to others.Some gi rls wou ld ev en embroi der on a sachet（香囊）as a gi ft for thei r lov ers.Shu embroi dery c

41、omes from Si chu an.It i s sai d that Shu embroi dery i s the oldest ki n d ofembroi dery i n Chi n a.Peop le began to make i t du ri n g the Han Dyn asty（2 0 6 BC2 2 0 AD）.Theysold i t to other cou n tri es su ch as an ci en t Rome.Shu embroi dery takes ti me.It mi ght take as lon g as a whole day

42、to fi n i sh j u st 1 0 cm.Embroi dery workers n eed to di v i de each si lk thread（丝线）i n to more than 1 0 or ev en 3 0第 7 页 共 2 9 页smaller threads.Each smaller thread i s thi n n er than a hu man hai r.Men g Dezhi,who u sed to work at the Chen gdu Shu Embroi dery Factory,has been maki n g Shuembro

43、i dery for 4 0 years.She lov es thi s form of art an d wan ts more p eop le to try i t,so shegi v es lesson s i n u n i v ersi ti es.She sai d,uAl thou gh the work i s hard,Shu embroi dery stan dsfor thou san ds of years of Si chu an cu ltu re.It i s a symbol of Chi n ese cu ltu re as well.”根据短文内容，判

44、断下列各句正（T）、误（F）o3 6.In an ci en t Chi n a,p eop le n ev er embroi dered on dresses.3 7.Shu embroi dery i s from Si chu an.3 8.It doesn t take ti me to fi n i sh Shu embroi dery.3 9.Men g Dezhi lov es Shu embroi dery an d wan ts more p eop le to try i t.4 0.Accordi n g to Men g Dezhi,Shu embroi dery i

45、 s a symbol of Chi n ese cu ltu re.（2 0 2 0 吉林）How do you feel abou t you r looks?Is i t i mp ortan t to hav e a beau ti fu lface?Are there other thi n gs that can make a p erson sp eci al?The way you look i s sp eci al.Do you kn ow what I mean by that?We all look a li ttle di fferen t.Some of u s a

46、re tall.Someof u s are fat.The p oi n t i s,all of u s hav e ou r own look-ou r own face.Someti mes,we mi ght feel bad abou t looki n g di fferen t.We mi ght feel li ke we look u glyor stran ge.Bu t ou r di fferen ces are what make u s sp eci al.I recen tly watched a sp eech by a man n amed Robert H

47、oge.He was born wi th a stran ge-looki n g face.Hi s mother always worri ed that he wou ld face man y di ffi cu lti es i n li fe.Bu twhat Hoge di d chan ged hi s mother,s mi n d li ttle by li ttle.Stran gers wou ld stare at hi m orev en make fu n of hi m.Bu t he di dn t care at all.He deci ded to ac

48、cep t hi s face an d feelcon fi den t（自信的）i n hi mself.He has made a deci si on to li v e an amazi n g li fe.It s hard when you feel li ke you don，t look n ormal or p erfect”.Bu t the tru th i s,n oon e i s p erfect.The i mp ortan t thi n g to remember i s that you are sp eci al,n o matter what youl

49、ook li ke.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）o4 1.Accordi n g to the wri ter,all of u s look a li ttle di fferen t.4 2.The wri ter recen tly watched a sp eech by Robert Hoge，s mother.4 3.Hoge s mother u sed to worry that he wou ld face man y di ffi cu lti es i n li fe.4 4.When stran gers made fu n of hi m,Hoge l

50、ost hi s con fi den ce.4 5.The wri ter tri es to tell u s that we are sp eci al n o matter what we look li ke.三、阅读回答问题（2 0 2 2 吉林）I m Li n Yu e.In March,2 0 2 2,COVID-1 9 started su dden ly i n my ci ty.Itwas so seri ou s that the whole ci ty was locked down.At the v ery begi n n i n g of the lockdo