2023届天津市河北区高三下学期质量监测（二）英语试卷及参考答案.docx

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1、河北区20222023学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（二）英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时loo分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时, 考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第倦注意事项：1 .每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。2 .本卷共55小题，共95分。3 一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分

2、）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。仞U ：Stand over thereyouH be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1. -If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.一! Many hands make light work.A.You betB.No wayC. Have funD. Forget it2. Currently, almost

3、 50 percent of jobs, including journalism, with technology that can operate automatically.A.has been replacingC.have been replacingB. is being replacedD.are being replaced3.We should improve our ability to engage in international communication to tell the stories of China well and make the voice of

4、China globally.A. hearingB. to hearC. having heard48. According to Andy Davis, what might happen to monarch butterflies when exposed to traffic noise? A.They are likely to need more time to develop.B. They are likely to lose their way on their journey.C.They are more likely to die before they become

5、 adults.D. They are more likely to be killed and eaten in their migration.49. Which of the following statements is Ryan Norris most likely to agree with?A.Monarchs* survival rates are decreasing each year.B. People should avoid building roadside habitats for insects.C. More capital is needed to stud

6、y monarchs1 developmental periods.D. Butterflies rising death rates have nothing to do with moving cars.50 .Which is the most suitable title for the passage?A. The Relationships Between Monarch Butterflies and HighwayB. The Effects of Highway Noise on Monarch ButterfliesC.The Changes of Monarch Butt

7、erflies Along HighwayD.The Benefits of Protecting Monarch ButterfliesDWhat is your calling? What is your purpose in life? What did you come to this world to do? Every day we read about how we should find our purpose and pursue it throughout our lives in order to find meaning and contentment. There a

8、re even scientific studies that show people who view their work as a calling rather than just a career or a job have a higher life and work satisfaction. So, what exactly is this calling?Ive personally struggled with this concept for many years. I knew that happiness not only came from a present sta

9、te of joy, but also from the pursuit of an objective that gave me something to pursue. That is, until I found myself feeling empty despite my achievement of those goals.And as I reflected on these feelings of emptiness and boredom that had arisen despite my successes, I realized something. Meaning a

10、nd satisfaction come from a personal devotion to what we do and the intrinsic （固 有的）fulfillment we get from it. It has nothing to do with financial gain, social advancement or any other type of external reward or motivation. It is about doing something that we love. It is about focusing our efforts

11、and spending our time on passions that light the spark inside of us and allow us to share with the world the unique gifts we possess.I had never before stopped to think about what I found intrinsically rewarding or fulfilling. Financial gain10 and external recognition were pretty much the only drive

12、rs I knew. More so, I thought this calling meant having one passion we were born with to pursue relentlessly （不懈地）.So,I spent some years trying to find this long-lost purpose of mine. I discovered during that time passions I had no idea I even had. Yet, I wasnt sure how to make them into my life pur

13、pose. I searched for an answer but couldnt find it. It wasnt until I came to understand the truths about our purpose in life that I was able to find my place in this world.Our purpose can consist of various things that make us feel alive. As we grow and evolve throughout the different stages in our

14、lives,we may discover new passions and desires that change our sense of purpose and calling.We all have a longing for lives that give meaning to our existence. The difference lies in how we go about accomplishing this. We must each find our own shine“ and then shine on.51 .According to the passage,

15、the calling refers to.A. ones view about careersB. a task one has to carry outC.a life-long career one choosesD. a strong desire or sense of duty to do a job52 .Which of the following belongs to the authors previous drivers for finding fulfillment?A. Financial gain and external recognition.B. Pursui

16、ng passions relentlessly.C. Discovering new passions.D. Finding purpose in life.53 . What is the real purpose in life according to the author?A.Trying to do everything that you can.B. Trying to achieve your ambitious goals.C. Doing meaningful things with your passion.D.Doing something that can be su

17、ccessful easily.54 . According to the 5th paragraph, we know thatA. the author spent some years making changesB. the author used to think he had no passion at allC. the author didnt know how to search for the life purposeD. the author has known his passions since he started to work1155 . What conclu

18、sion can be drawn from the passage?A. Its wise to give up discovering our one true passion.B. Its useless to pursue financial gain and external recognition.C. Its necessary to find our own calling and pursue it with vigor.D. Its important to share our passion with the world without stopping.河北区20222

19、023学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（二）英语第II卷注意事项：1 .用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2 .本卷共6小题，共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Monday started as an ordinary day for Shannon St. Onge, who lived in Pense,a town in Saskatchewan, Canada. She drove the approximately 25 kilometres east into Regina for work.Sh

20、e kept an eye on highway conditions throughout the day. The weather network was warning of a blizzard. Expected start time was at around 7 pm, but she thought she could make it. nI bought a takeout for the kids, filled my gas tank, replaced my broken phone charger and then headed home around 5:30 be

21、fore the storm hit,“ she wrote in a Facebook post.She took a dirt road because she thought it would be better for the winter driving conditions. Just as the pavement turned into gravel （碎石路）,the wind picked up and visibility started to diminish （降低）.She drove at a snail 1 s pace with her window roll

22、ed down, using the edge as her guide. After a while she realized she was lost. Whiteout conditions left her confused.She could make out a sign that said Bouvier Lane,“ giving her some sense of where she was.Then she posted her location on the Pense community Facebook page in hopes that someone might

23、 be able to find her.That was when 80-year-old Andre Bouvier Sr. figured out her location. Despite his wifes concern for his well-being,he decided to help her and headed out in the storm.He bundled up （使穿得暖和）,grabbed an LED flashlight and walked about half a kilometre into the raging12 storm to sear

24、ch for St. Onges car. To Bouviers surprise, he found two other cars with people who also needed help trapped alongside St. Onge .He led the seven lost people back to his home and welcomed them in for the evening.Bouvier became a hero overnight. Bouvier didnt want much credit for his efforts for a st

25、ranger in need. Everybody would have done the same thing,n he said. You dont think about it; you just do it.”56 .Why did St. Onge still drive home although she heard about the approaching blizzard? (no more than 10 words)57 .What made driving difficult according to Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 word

26、s)58 . How do you understand the underlined word in Paragraph 5? (1 word)59 . How did Bouvier help the lost people? (no more than 15 words)60 .What do you think of Bouvier? Please explain, (no more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达(满分25分)61 .假设你是晨光中学高三3班的李津。你的英国笔友Chris在策戈上Approaching Chinese Students”栏目， 邀请你分享

27、在高中三年校园生活中曾遇到的挑战，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：(1)你遇到的挑战是什么；(2)你是如何应对的；(3)你的感受。注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3)题目已给出，不计入总词数。The Challenges That I Met13河北区2022-2023学年度高三年级总复习质量检测(二)英语参考答案第I卷第一、二部分(Key to 1-55)1. A 2. D IL D 12. B 21. B 22. B 31. D 32, A41. D 42. A 51. D 52. A3. D 4. A 13. A 14. B 23. C 24.

28、 A 33. C 34. B 43. C 44. D 53. C 54. B5. B 6. B15. D 16, D25. D 26. D35. C 36. B45. C 46. A55. C7. C 8. B17. A 18. C27. A 28. C37. B 38. C47. D 48. D9. C 10. C19. B 20. D29. A 30. B39. C 40. B49. B 50. B第II卷第三部分第一节Some possible answers:56. Because she thought she could make it. / Because she thought

29、 she would be back before the blizzard.57. That the wind picked up and visibility diminished.58. Fierce. / Violent. / Strong. / Heavy. / Powerful.59. He walked into the stonn to find lost people and led them to his home.60. Open.第二节6LOpen.14D.heard4 .-Have you ever visited the Oriental Pearl TV Towe

30、r?-Yes. When I was at university in Shanghai, I it twice.A. visitedB. have visitedC. had visitedD. would visit5 .Her enthusiasm and to the students over the past seven years has brought the school to the leadingposition in many areas.A.judgementB.commitmentC. competitionDevolution6 . While staying i

31、n the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anythingA. in commonB.in returnC. in placeD. in turnA. They are constantly revising the dictionary to_changes in language.A.castB. sufferC. reflectD. prevent8.During our trip to the Great Wall last week, I

32、couldnt help but think it have been a huge projectto build it in ancient times.A. shouldB.mustC. wouldD.need9.One of the reasons why Charles Dickens loved his novel David Copperfield was it was based onhis own life.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whetherlO.The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us, us that we

33、must continue to reach for the stars, no matter how distant they might seem.A. remindedB. to be remindedC. remindingD.having reminded11.Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and on each others days.A. weigh upC. pick upD. catch upB. pass up12. -Skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight.-

34、.Actually it has the opposite effect.A. Thats for sureC.I cant agree moreB. Thats not the caseD. Im glad to know that13. Good advertising, people attach positive meaning, can contribute to the sales of a product.A. to whichB.of whichC.for whichD.on which14. The elderly patients still prefer the trad

35、itional way5 online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast.A.whenB.althoughC. becauseD. unless15.His lifetime was spent generating new ideas and challenging outdated or ones.A. logicalB. racialC.artificial.controversial第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

36、选出最佳选项。After I won my first race at five, life was about winning races. Two kids, Ray J and Gil, 16 that.One day in our first NASCAR （National Association of Stock Car Auto Racing） season, my teammate, Ray had to leave for home because his son Ray J suddenly developed cancer. He said something about

37、 17 to miss work for even a day. Forget itjl interrupted/Your _8 comes first.* The following months were j_9 for Ray J, chemotherapy （化疗）and long stays in the hospital . He was so 20 that he could barely play.However,the 2J_ boy had been fighting against illness. I always faced challenges by going 2

38、2 and pushing myself harder. But how could a stock-car driver like me make a difference to the kid? For the first time in my life the 23 didnt seem so important.Gil was a six-year-old boy with a rare bone disease. His bones were so easy to break that a hug might 24 one of them. That day he was sitti

39、ng in a wheelchair, as small as a three-year-old child, and his legs were gnarled and atrophied （扭曲萎缩）.However, he had a big 25For fear of breaking his bones into pieces, I didnt 26 his hand.27, I held up my hand. He touched it and then pulled his hand back. He smiled more brightly. I went down on m

40、y 28 and we talked. He was a huge NASCAR 29.He couldnt go outside and 30,but watching the races and learningeverything about the drivers distracted him from his 31 Hove it when you win, Jeff.”Win.That word again. Had I ever thought much about what it 32?Winning is what Im always aiming for.Thats my

41、job, and ifs how 1 33 my family. But wining is more than just crossing the 34 line first. The two kids arethe true 3516. A. recognized17. A. hating18. A. fee19. A. necessary20. A. hopeless21. . A. easy-going22. A. safer23. A. problem24. A. damage25. A. sound26. A. examine27. A. Instead28. A. legs29.

42、 A. fan30. A. hold on31. A. debt32. A. meant33. A. love34. A. straight35. A. losersB. achievedB. expectingB. choiceB. difficultB. desperateB. strong-willedB. fasterB. possessionB.cureB. goalB. outstretchB. GenerallyB. feetB. expertB. run aroundB. taskB. broughtB. manageB. finishB. cooperatorsC. resi

43、gnedC. failingC. familyC. absurdC. carefulC. hard-workingC. widerC.raceC.changeC. faceC. moveC. ObviouslyC. kneesC. competitorC. give upC. optimismC. splitC. supportC. startC. winnersD.changedD. refusingD. attitudeD. unforgettableD. weakD. absent-mindedD. harderD. adventureD. influenceD. smileD.shak

44、eD. FurthermoreD. anklesD. developerD. break throughD. painD. neededD. encourageD. redD. doctors第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASome libraries use unique architecture to encourage visitors to settle down with a new book, or use mobile libraries to bring books to hard-

45、to-reach populations. No matter how they achieve it, these novel libraries are keeping the magic of reading alive.Beach Library(Albena, Bulgaria)Reading a book on the beach is a classic, and in Bulgaria, one library encourages tourists to do just that. The white, weather-resistant shelves,lined up n

46、ot far from the surf, hold 6,000 books in 15 languages so every visitor can find the perfect beach read to enjoy while soaking up the sun*s rays.5The Camel Library Service （North Eastern Province, Kenya）To combat （防止， 减轻）low literacy rates in the desert of Kenya, the government created a mobile libr

47、ary composed of nine camels bringing books to villages. The library travels four days a week serving the regions people.Currently the service focuses on children, but with more funding they plan to increase their reach both in distance and the titles they carry.Bishan Library（Singapore）Built in 2006, this library is meant to invoke （在脑海中唤起）a modern glass treehouse. Glass pods （吊 舱）of varying colors stick out of the building randomly to create comfortable yet airy corners for reading throughout the building. At the same ti