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1、学科网(北京)股份有限公司中考英语中考英语作文作文万能句(模板)和写作指导万能句(模板)和写作指导话题话题 1 观点类观点类【常见句型】Some believe that,while others think that有些人相信 ,而有些人认为 There are two sides of opinions on it,one is.,the other is.关于这点有两方面,一个是 ,另一个是 As far as I am concerned/In my opinion(view)我认为From my point of view,I think.在我看来The reason why.is
2、that的原因是For one thing.for another.一方面另一方面On the one hand.on the other hand.一方面另一方面 First,.Second,.Last but not least.首先,其次 ,最后但同样重要的是 From all what I said,I agree to the thought that.从所有我所说的(内容)来看,我同意 的观点。It is very important/difficult/useful/exciting to do.做 很重要/困难/有用/令人激动。话题话题 2 做法类做法类【常见短语】eat mo
3、re fruit and vegetables 多吃水果和蔬菜keep away from 远离respect the teachers and the old 尊敬师长be supposed to care for 应该关心respect others 尊重他人话题话题 3 校园生活类校园生活类【常见句型】How time flies!时光飞逝!I have never expressed my thanks and respect to you.我从未对你表达过我的谢意和敬意。Thank you very much for everything youve done for me.非常感谢
4、你为我所做的一切。My middle school life is meaningful and colorful.I willnever forget it.我的中学生活丰富多彩。我将永远不会忘记它。I was so proud that I made it.我很自豪我成功了。话题话题 4 传统节日类传统节日类【常见过渡词】类别 1 开头常用语As we know.=Its well known that.众所周知It is widely accepted 大家普遍认为 As/So far as I know 据我所知 类别 2 表示“时序”的词或词组first 第一 first of al
5、l 首先at first 起先;起初 above all 尤其是second 第二 and then 于是;然后since then 从那以后 after a while 一会儿之后next 其次;接下来 at the same time 同时Immediately 立刻 suddenly 突然学科网(北京)股份有限公司until now直到现在finally=in the end=at last终于;最后Firstly.,secondly.,lastly.第一 ,其次 ,最后 类别 3 表示“并列”的词或词组bothand 和都not onlybut also 不但而且as well as也
6、;又;和;及eitheror 要么 要么 ;或者 或者 neithernor 既不也不类别 4 表示上下关系的常用短语与连词because of(this)因为 so that 因此in order that为了 in order to.为了generally speaking 一般来说in fact 事实上类别 5 表示“总结”的词组或句型in a/one word 总之;简而言之in short简而言之;简单扼要as a result结果In my opinion/I think.依我看/我认为from the above综上所述=All above范文范文I would like to
7、go to Purple School.Its a public school with a long history.Some famous peoplegraduated from this school.The teachers here are hard-working and theyre patient with the students.They also know how to teach well.Im sure we can learn better with their help.Whats more,Illhave less homework if I go to th
8、is school.This way,I can spend more time on my hobbies and interests.So we can develop ourselves all round.Thats why I choose Purple School.写作技巧写作技巧把握全篇布局,背诵万能模板把握全篇布局,背诵万能模板中考情景是作文,无论哪种文体,一般都是用三段法来表示。我们管这样的文章叫做Hamburger Writing(汉堡写作)顾名思义,就是无论是记叙文、还是议论文或者夹叙夹议文章,都可以通用。简单解释如下:第一段开篇背景介绍(时间、地点、人物、事件)或发表
9、观点第二段故事发展论据、论点支撑第三段结局总结观点针对这种针对这种“三段式三段式”作文,可以推荐给学生一些万能模板:作文,可以推荐给学生一些万能模板:a.解决方法题型解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days,we have to face a problem_A_,which is becoming more andmore serious.First,_(说明的现状)Second,_(举例进一步说明现状)学科网(北京)股份有限公司Confronted with A,we should take effective m
10、easures to deal with the situation.For onething,_(解决方法一).For another _(解决方法二).Finally,_(解决方法三).Personally,I believe that _(我的解决方法).Consequently,Imconfident that a bright future is awaiting us because_(带来的好处).b.说明利弊题型说明利弊题型Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)_作文题目_.In fact,ther
11、e are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_.Generally speaking,it iswidely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly,_优点一_.Andsecondly _优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes,every coin has two sides,_讨论议题_ is noexception,and in another word,it still has negative aspects.To be
12、gin with,_缺点一_.Inaddition,_缺点二_.To sum up,we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play,andreduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case,we will definitely make abetter use of the _讨论议题_.c.不同观点列举型(不同观点列举型(选择型选择型)There is a widespread concern over the issue th
13、at _作文题目_.But it is well knownthat the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people thinkthat _ 观点一_.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:in the first place,_原因一_.Furthermore,in the second place,_原因二_.So itgoes without say
14、ing that _观点一_.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_.In their point of view,on the one hand,_原因一_.On the other hand,_原因二_.Therefore,thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_.As far as I am concerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _,but also beca
15、use _.The more _,the more_.熟记常用过渡语和句型熟记常用过渡语和句型a 过渡语过渡语表起始的过渡语:first of all,to begin with,in my opinion,according to,so far,as far as 等;表时间的过渡语:first,at first,then,later,in the end,finally,afterwards,after that,since then,forthe first time,at last,as soon as,the next moment,meanwhile,later on,soon,f
16、inally 等;表空间的过渡语:on the right/left,to the right/left of,on one side of on the other side of,at the foot/top/end of,in the middle/centre of,next to,far from,in front of 等;表因果的过渡语:for,because of,one reason is that another reason is that,so,as a result(of)等;表转折的过渡语:but,yet,however,after all,in fact,whi
17、le,on the contrary,instead of,although,otherwise,after all 等;学科网(北京)股份有限公司表列举的过渡语:for example,such as,like,in other words,and so on 等;表推进的过渡语:whats more,on one hand on the other hand,in addition to,as well,still,also,in other words,not onlybut also,besides,moreover 等;表总结的过渡语:in short,in a word,in ge
18、neral,in brief,in all,on the whole 等.b.句型句型万能句:万能句:In my opinion,=To my mind,.=As far as I am concerned,With the development of science and technology,.I will work hard to make my dream come true.I hope your dream will come true one day.It takes sb.+时间+to doSb.spend(某种人称时态)+时间/钱+on sth./(in)doing st
19、h.Its important/necessary for sb.to doIts time for sb.to do sth.Its a waste of time toIts great fun to do=sb.have great fun doingIts a pity thatGreat changes have taken place insth is/are well worth doing.It seems/seemed thatIt is said thatAs the saying goes,There are many differences between and I
20、have made up my mind to I would rather.than If we dont,we will.so.that.too to do.经典名言警句:经典名言警句:1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2.Afriend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友3.Agood beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成5.All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马
21、6.Easier said than done.说起来容易,做起来难7.Easy come,easy go.来得快,去得快8.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺点9.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母10.Look before you leap.三思而后行11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人12.Alife without a friend is a life without a sun.人若无友,就如
22、同生命中没有太阳13.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难学科网(北京)股份有限公司14.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪15.As you sow,so shall you reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆16.I might say that success is won by three things:first,effort;second,more effort;third,stillmore effort.成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力17.Dont put off til
23、l tomorrow what should be done today.有事莫推明天18.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧19.Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千里20.Honesty is the best policy.做人以诚信为本21.You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键22.Dont judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人避免使用自己无把握的词避免使用自己无把握的词有些同学为了使自己的文章一鸣惊人,不
24、愿意使用熟悉的常用词,而片面追求一些生冷的词汇,这些词他们往往不会用,不知道如何搭配,结果适得其反,使文章显得生硬不协调,甚至错误连篇。如要表达“他没能和朋友联系上”,He failed to keep in touch with his friend.failed 表示“没能够”,但有些同学从“文曲星”等工具上查得 disenable,其意思为“使不能够”,是不可以代替 fail 的。所以在写作时,主动权掌握在自己手中,实事求是地选择自己有把握的词,避免不必要的失分是能够做得到的。注意文采注意文采如果学生有时间和精力,想把书面表达写得更好,那么,还可注意以下几点:(1)句型多样化,不要 I(
25、We)到底,使人觉得乏味。(2)适当使用一些并列句或主从复合句。(3)进一步描绘人或事物时,适当使用定语从句。(4)适当使用分词或分词短语,烘托谓语动词。(5)偶尔使用一下倒装句,增加新鲜感。(6)适当调换一下状语在句子中的位置,使句子不雷同。(7)上下句子紧接时,其中完全相同的成分可以省略,以节省篇幅。注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用1)语态、时态要准确无误。2)2)主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。3)3)注意人称代词的宾格形式。4)4)注意冠词用法,例如:He is an honest student.中的 an 不能写成 a。5)5)注意拼写、标点符号和大小写书写工整书写工整,卷面整洁卷面整洁字迹要清晰,让阅卷人看得清楚,不可字迹潦草,难以辨认,要保持卷面的整洁。写完之后写完之后,勿忘检查勿忘检查中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此,中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:学科网(北京)股份有限公司(1)格式是否有错。(2)拼写有无错误。(3)语言是否用错。(4)时态、语态错误。(5)标点错误。(6)人称是否用错。【注意】此时不宜在卷面上作较大的改动,以免顾此失彼,影响全局。学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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