【课件】Unit+4+Reading+for+Writing+课件-人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

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1、Unit 4 Space ExplorationReading for Writing:Present an argument about space exploration公众号 陈西设计之家 微信搜索即可公众号：陈西设计之家。微信搜索即可公众号：陈西设计之家。微信搜索即可Some people argue that space exploration is definitely a waste of time and money.1.Whatgenr eisthisar ticle?（题材）2.Whatistheissue(议题)?It sanar gumentativ eessay.Is

2、exploringsp aceawast eornot?Tip1:T opicsent enceisusuallythefir storthelastsent ence.Pickoutthet opicsent enceo feachp aragraph.P ara1P ara2P ara3P ara4 P ara5Firstly Firstly,exploringspacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefightagainstworldhunger.Secondly Secondly,spaceexplorationhasalreadypromotedtechn

3、ologicalimprovementsthatbenefitusall.Finally Finally,sendingastronautsintospacehashelpedpeopletothinkabouttheworldsproblemsandeventofindwaystosolvethem.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstop.However,othersfeelthisisashallowview.Inclosing Inclosing,exploringspaceprovidestheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits.Int

4、r oductionBodyConclusionThesisstatementDifferentpointsR eadforstructur e Ar gument1Ar gument 2Ar gument 3T osummarizethear gumentT or epeatthepointR eadforar gumentsandlanguagefeatur es.T opicIsexploringsp aceawast eo ftimeandmoney?(Title)Opinions(P ara.1)For AgainstSomepeoplear guethatw eshouldst o

5、pwastingtimeandmoneyexploringsp ace.Inst ead,w eshouldHow ev er,other sfeelthisisashallowviewwhichfailst or ealizehowexploringsp acehelpsus.P ar tIntr oduction(differ entopinions&t opicb ack gr ound)How ev er,other sfeelthisisaviewwhichfailst or ealizehowexploringsp acehelpsus.Whydoestheauthoruse“sh

6、allow”?S tat ementshallowTip3:Using w or dsimpliedwiths ubjectiv e moodcanshowtheauthor s opinion.Whydoestheauthorholdthestat ement?Ar gumentsP ar tBody(benefits&suppor tingdetails)fir stlysecondlyfinallyTip4:Applying sequencew or dscan mak eap assagemor e logical.(thr eer easons)Suppor tingEvidence

7、What sthefunctiono fbluep ar ts?In closing,exploring sp ace pr ovides thew orld with many differ ent benefits.Ther efor e,it should continue so as t opr ovide new and bett er solutions t opeople s shor t-t er m and long-t er mpr oblems.Whatr oledoesthelastp aragraphplay?R eadandAnalyzeConclusionTip8

8、：R epeatingthestat ement attheconclusioncanecho(呼应)theauthor sopinion.M ainideaforeachp aragraphP ara1P ara2P ara3P ara4P ara5Firstly,exploringspacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefightagainstworldhunger.Secondly,spaceexplorationhasalreadypromotedtechnologicalimprovementsthatbenefitusall.Finally,sendi

9、ngastronautsintospacehashelpedpeopletothinkabouttheworldsproblemsandeventofindwaystosolvethem.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstop.However,othersfeelthisisashallowview.Inclosing,exploringspaceprovidestheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits.Intr oductionBodyConclusion1.Differentviewpoints2.Thethesisstatement1.A

10、rgument1+Supportingdetails/Evidence2.Argument2+Supportingdetails/Evidence3.Argument3+Supportingdetails/EvidenceRephrasethethesisstatementHow ev er Fir stly Secondly FinallyInclosingR eadforstructur eR eadforlanguagefeatur eHow does theauthormak ehisar gumentsmor econvincing?P ara.2sp aceexplorationf

11、ightagainstw orldhungerr ecor ddataonlandandw eatherp att er nssat ellit esscientistsfar mer spr ovider ecommendationsandadvicesgr owenoughfoodt ofeed.Tip5：Givingexplanation canmak ey ourar guments mor econvincing.R eadforlanguagefeatur eHow does theauthormak ehisar gumentsmor econvincing?realexampl

12、esMedicalmachinesHear tmonit or sGPSMemor yfo ampillowsSmar tphonecamerasTip6：T aking examplescanmak ey ourar guments mor econvincing.P ara.3 Seeingpictur eso fourplanetsasanislandinblackseamadepeopler ealizethatourplanet sr esour cesar elimit ed.Simile（明喻）Whichsent enceisy ourfav orit eoneandwhy?R

13、eadforlanguagefeatur eTip7：Usingrhet oricaldevicessuchassimile(明喻),per sonification(拟人),metaphor(暗喻)canmak elanguagemor evivid.P ara.4Summarizethelanguagefeatur es.A.givingexamplesB.givingexplanationsC.listingdataornumber sD.makingcomp arisionsorcontrasts(对比)E.usingquot es(引语)a“shallow”viewFir stly,

14、.Secondly,.Finally,.T obeginwith;What smor e;Inadditionr esultin;asar esult;Ther efor e.观点类作文 就“探索太空”话题分析评论 一般现在时 第一、第三人称首段：引入话题，点明观点中段：支持和反对观点的理由尾段：表达个人的观点体裁话题时态人称文章架构核心要点 开门见山点明话题 介绍两种相反观点及其理由 阐述自己的观点S tructureofanargumentwrite an argumentative essayTopic：Is exploring space a waste of time and mon

15、ey?UsefulExpr essions beinfavorof 赞成，支持 beopposedto 反对 result in/leadto/bringabout 导致 asfarasIam concerned/inmyopinion 在我看来 take.intoconsideration 把 考虑在内 somepeopleargue that/holdtheviewthat.一些人主张 Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson.Everycoinhastwoside.Generallyspeaking,itsadvantagescanbeseen asfoll

16、ows.Takingallfactorsintoconsideration,wemaycometotheconclusionthat.1 导入主题Nowadays,thereisanincreasinglyhottopicabout whetheritis.(某个主题，需以句子形式呈现)But itiswellknownthat theopinionsconcerningthishottopicvaryfrompersontoperson.最近，关于.是否.的话题引发热议。但是众所周知，关于这个热门话题的观点因人而异。R ecently,sb.ha v e/has a heat ed disc

17、ussionaboutwhetheritis.2 正方观点Amajorityo fpeople approveoftheopinion that(正方观点)Fromtheirpointofview，therearetwofactorscontributingtothisattitude，whichareasfollows：inthefirstplace，(原因一)Furthermore，(原因二)3 反方观点Onthecontrar y，somepeopledifferintheiropinionsonthismatter.Theyholdthe opposite viewthat(反方观点)

18、Ontheonehand，(原因一)Ontheotherhand，(原因)大多数人同意 的观点。导致；有助于此外相反有不同的观点持 的观点4 阐明个人看法AsfarasIamconcerned，Ithinkweshouldtake effective measuresto(个人观点)Firstofall，_.Inaddition，_.Onlyinthiswaycanwe _.只有通过这种方式我们才可以Fr ommypointo fview,Iminfav oro fthelatt er/for mer,+你同意的那个观点。假 定 你 是 李 华，最 近 你 班 举 行 了 一 次 班 会，班

19、会 的 主 题 是：太 空 探 索 的意 义。请 结 合 下 表 内 容，用 英 语 给 校 报 写 一 篇 短 文，客 观 地 介 绍 讨 论 的 情 况并表达你自己的观点。赞同者 反对者1 获得新的知识；2 从太空取得新资源；3 扩大人类的生存空间。1 耗资巨大；2 宇航员的安全问题。注意：1 词数80 左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Sp aceExplorationiso fGr eatSignificance Recently,we have a heated discussion about whether it isnecessary to carry out oute

20、r space explorations at a class meetingtheotherday.Differ entstudentshav ediffer entattitudest owar dsit.Some of us think it s impor tant t o research the outer space.F ir st o f all，people can get a bett er under standing o f the out ersp ace through their exploration.Second ly,new resources can be

21、found there for human being.Thir d ly,this exploration can possiblybring about new living sp ace for human life in the near future.How ev er,others ar e str ongly against it.They believ e that we shouldstop the costly and time-consuming missions,which ar e not w or ththe v alue.Besides,it is very da

22、ngerous for astronauts to do suchworkintheouterspace.In shor t,exploring space has a lot of benefits.Thus,peopleshould be pioneering,and therefore such explorations into theouterspace ar ew or thtr yingout.SampleWriting公众号 陈西设计之家 微信搜索即可公众号：陈西设计之家。微信搜索即可公众号：陈西设计之家。微信搜索即可 Is Exploring Space a Waste of Time and Money?A Community of Shared Future for Mankind Thanks for Your Cooperation