Unit 3 The world meets China Developing ideas Reading 语言点 高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册.pptx

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1、Unit 3 The world meets China Developing ideas-Reading China Language points1.The world of Chinese literature is one that is familiar to us all.n._ adj.(反反)_be familiar to 为为.所熟悉所熟悉 主语通常是人们所通晓的事物，to的宾语通常是指人的名词或代词。be familiar with 熟悉；通晓熟悉；通晓 主语通常是指人的名词或代词是人们所通晓的事物，to的宾语通常是人们所通晓的事物。Thevoice_thephonesou

2、ndedfamiliar_me.Theforeignergotmorefamiliar_theChinesefestivals.familarityunfamiliartoonwith2.But have you ever stopped to wonder what works are read outside of China and how they are received?what&how 引导宾语从句引导宾语从句 receive a letter receive a warm welcome Sallys plans were very well received by the b

3、oard.receive foreign guests receive VOA by radio receive a proposal接到；收到（用电视、收音机等）接收；收听；收看得到；受到接待；接见采纳；承认对.作出反应，回应对.作出反应，回应3.IwasamazedbyChinesekungfu,ofcourseeveryoneloveskungfu,dontthey?反义疑问句当陈述部分的主语是everybody，everyone，someone，nobody，no one，somebody，等合成代词时，附加疑问句的主语通常用they。但亦可用he，尤其是nobody，no one等作

4、主语，具有否定概念时。4.Priortothat,theonlygreathistoricalworksIhadbeenexposedtowereHomersepicpoems.priorto在之前，先于haveapriorclaimto对有优先权priorityn优先考虑的事；优先权“adj.to”结构的短语汇总：previousto.在以前seniorto.比年长的juniorto.比年轻的inferiorto.比差的superiorto.比好的4.Priortothat,theonlygreathistoricalworksIhadbeenexposedtowereHomersepicp

5、oems.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople_(expose)tocholera.beexposedto暴露于;接触exposesb.tosth.使某人接触到某物exposesb.assth.揭发某人为exposesth./sb./oneself（to）（向)显露或暴露某事物/某人/某人自己;使某事物/某人/某人自己面临注意：注意：及物动词及物动词expose 后若无宾语后若无宾语,则常常使用它的被动形式则常常使用它的被动形式;在在expose.to.以及以及 be exposed to 结构中结构中,to为介词

6、，其后要用名词、为介词，其后要用名词、代词或动名词作宾语。代词或动名词作宾语。exposedn.exposurePreviousstudieshavelinkedhigh_(expose)toenvironmental pollution to an increased risk of heartproblems.Children_(expose)todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthosechallenges.JohnSnowputforwardasuggestionthatpeopleshouldnotbeexposed_pollutedwat

7、er._(expose)tothesunlightfortoolongwilldoharmtoyourskin.单句语法填空exposureexposedtoBeingexposed5.Ialsokeepacloseeyeonwhatsbeingself-publishedonlinebynew,youngauthorstheyhavesomegoodideas.keep an eye on照看，留神，留意keeponeseyeson注视，盯着看keepaneyeopen/out(for)密切注意，留神haveaneyefor.对有鉴赏力close/shutoneseyesto.对视而不见ca

8、tchoneseye引起某人的注意looksb.intheeye直视某人theappleofoneseye掌上明珠Canyoukeepaneye_thingsforthenextfewdays?Iwentforarunthere,_(keep)aneyeonthechildrenthewholetime.Youdohaveaneye_paintings.Policehaveaskedresidentstokeepaneyeout_anythingsuspicious.onkeepingforfor单句语法填空6.Each year sees more works by Chinese writ

9、ers published in the Netherlands,and they are wellreceived.近年来，中国作家在荷兰出版的作品逐年增多，反响良好。无生命名词作主语以时间、地点等名词作主语，常用witness,see，find等动词作谓语。表示某地或某时“经历、发生、见证、目睹”某事的发生1)1949witnessedthefoundingofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.2)Zhangjiajiesawthetourismboom.7.The novels of Mo Yan and Yu Hua sell quite well in France

10、.动 词(表 示 主 语 的 属 性 特 征)副 词(well/badly/easily/smoothly)，用主动形式表示被动意义。这类动词有read,write,sell,wash,clean,wear等。Thepenwritessmoothly.Thedoordoesnt_(open)easily.Bikesofthatkind_(sell)well.opensell8.and Chinese literary works tend to be highly thought of.中国文学作品往往受到高度评价。thinkalotofthinkmuchofthinkhighlyof对评价很高，欣赏thinklittle/poorlyof认为不好thinknothingof不把当回事；认为不算什么speakhighlyof对评价高speakwell/illof说的好话/坏话singhighpraisefor歌颂，高度赞扬温馨提示thinkhighly/much/little/poorlyof用于被动语态时，副词常置于thoughtof之前，即构成behighly/much/little/poorly/thoughtof结构。Thank youThank youThank youThank you