中考英语试题分类汇编(130篇)专题八_阅读理解.pdf

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1、中 考 英 语 阅 读 理 解（130套）（2010.江 苏 省 无 锡 市.三、阅 读 理 解 A,每 小 题 2 分）In the early 1 990s,the wordInternetwas strange to most people.But today,!ntemet hasbecome a useful tool fbr people all over the world.Maybe Internet has been the greatest inventionin the field of communication in the history of mankind（人

2、类）Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster.We can chat with a person who issitting in the other part of the world.We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mailswithin a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet.We can usesearch

3、engines to find the information we need.Just type in a keyword or keywords and thesearch engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look a t.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games,visiting chat rooms or surfing（浏 览）websites.There are some games for free.We can meet new and i

4、nteresting people in the chatnow.We can also listen to music and see films.Now,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking job finding and ticketbuying.We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.Sometimes we can findsomething that is quite good but very cheap.26.

5、How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.27.What fact doesnt the passage provide?A.We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B.Some games on the Internet are free.C.We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D.Goods on

6、 the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A.Online ShoppingB.Exchanging Information on the InternetC.The Advantages of the InternetD.Surfing the Websites on the Internet答 案:BDC（2010.四 川 省 自 贡 市 第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解 B 满 分 10分）You want

7、to know about my staying in America,right?Well,to te ll you the truth,it isreally an eye-opening experience study here.In China,!had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.However,I didntknow how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came toHotchkiss School,C

8、onmecticut.When I first studied English,!was told to s a y,“I am fineJwhen people say“How areyou?”But in the US,I found that people s a y,“I am good.Mor“Um tire d.One day,someone greeted me with Whats up?Tt,made me confused.!thought for amoment and then smiled because I didnt know what to s a y.Sinc

9、e then,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and UScultures.To my surprise,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan,However,inChina,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or“whiter.”I also surprised by how hard-working.US students are.In China,

10、schoolwork isalmost everything,so we study hard and that it.But here,a goodstudent gets goodgrades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented,1 am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the pianoat a n early age and that I have never thought about sports.6

11、1.According to the writer,textbook English i s everyday English.A.quite different from B.the same as C.more difficult than62.What does the word tan”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?A 晒 黑 B 晒 白 C 能 量 63.A good US student spends his/her t i m e.A.only in doing homeworkB.only on sports or musicC.

12、on studies,sports or music and public work64.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The writer is now in US.B.American girls love to have white s kin.C.US students are talented and hard-working.65.Which is the best title for the passage?A.My Own Travel in the USB.My Studying in the USC.My Opinion abou

13、t the US答 案:AACBB（2010江 苏 省 南 京 市 三、阅 读 理 解 D 0分）People often s ay that the Englishmans home is his castle.They mean that the home isvery important and personal to him.Most people in Britain live in houses rather thanflats,and many people own their homes.This means that they can make themindividual（

14、个 体 的）;they can paint them,and change them in any way they like.Mosthouse have a garden,even if it is a very small one,and the garden is usually loved.Thehouse and the garden are the private（私 人 的）space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space.Are you sitting now in your home or on

15、atrain?have you marked the space around yourself as your?If you are on the train youmay put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you.If you share a flat you mayhave one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London.!was in a section for four people and therewas a

16、table between us.The man on the space on my side of the table at a ll.I wasangry.Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table.I had read a book aboutnon-verbal communication,so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on hisbriefcase!When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped（

17、瞪 出）out of hishead.I had invaded（侵 犯）his space!A few minutes later I took my papers off his casein order to read them.He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.Ofcourse,it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may fe e l that you don

18、t have any privatespace.Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world.All daylong,you share public spaces with o ther pople.You see the local people in theirprivate spaces and you ffeel lonely and“outside”.Local people ca n create theirprivate spaces by talking about things you dont k

19、now about.And you even fe el thatthey like you to be outside them s o that they will enjoy being inside even more!Thisis one of the difficulties of being a traveler!But if you understand it then it helpsyou.Havent you enjoyed being part of a group and“owning“a bit of space?41.The writer was angry as

20、 he was travelling on a train to London b e c a u s e.A.he had no place to sitB.someone had invaded his“space”C.too many people shared a section with himD.some other people talked about things he didnt know about4 2.you feel lonely and outsidein paragraph 4 means t h a t.A.you are alone outside the

21、houseB.you fe el lonely because you travel on your ownC.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD.you feel lonely and you dont belong to that place or that group of people43.In Paragraph 4,the pronoun“themrefers to（所 指）A.public spaces B.private spaces C.local people D.other countr

22、ies44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.British people dislike marking their s pace.B.You always feel at home in another country.C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D.You cant mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of the passage i

23、s to te ll readers t o.A.own private spaces by living in housesB.have one corner of their own in public placesC.realize the importance of“space“in communicationD.create their private spaces by talking with local people答 案:BDCCC（2010山 东 省 潍 坊 市 四、阅 读 理 解 D,满 分 8 分）When I was a foreign teacher in Chin

24、a,every day I taught English to my students andthey taught me about China.One day the topic turned to saying“I love you wasshocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers,nor hadtheir mothers said it to them.Does your mom love yo u?“Of course theyanswered.“How do you know

25、?”was my logical question.They responded that their monscooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring.Iwas stunned.S o mons cooking and criticzing read out as“I love you Then how doyou say I love you to her?,They agreed that getting good gradws,followed by godjobs would

26、 be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,so I repeated thesequeries in classes over time.GraduallyJ began to get different response.Some of themhad exchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.Whe

27、n she came home fromuniversity,her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥 抱）her.This had neverhappened before,but her mom said,“Now that you have gone I have more time tomyself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and Idecided it was a good idea and that I would begin h

28、ugging you.”In my family we all s ay“I love youa lot.While it is true that we often say the wordswithout having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a blessing wegive each other.Those three little words carry a world of meaning,even when said as agreeting,but most especially if t

29、hey are the last words we s ay to or hear from those welove.52.The foreign t e a c h e r.A.comes from America B.is a young womanC.is expressive enough D.knows much about China53.Chinese people prefer to show love b y.A.saying“I love you B.cookingC.getting good grades D.doing something helpful;54.1n

30、paragraph 4,whats the real meaning of the moms hugging?A.She is meeting her daughter at the door.B.She loves her daughter and misses he r.C.She is glad that she has more time to herselfD.She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Say“I love youmore to your f

31、a mily.B.Say“I love you a lot to Chinese people.C.Say I love you“as a greeting to others.D.Say 6 I love you“without great depth of feelings.答 案:CDBA（2010湖 南 省 娄 底 市）阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，并 做 后 面 的 题 目，从 A、B、C 3个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 提 问 题 或 完 成 句 子 的 最 佳 答 案。（10分）Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.

32、Usually it is in January or February.It is the mostimportant festival in China.So before it comes,everyone has to prepare things.They buy pork,beef,chicken,fruits and many other things.And they often make a special kind offood“dumplings”.It means“come together”.On the day before the festival parents

33、 buynew clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents.On the Spring FestivalEve（除 夕）,a ll the family members come back to their hometown.This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance,some play cards and others get the dinner ready.When they enjoy themeal,they give each other t

34、he best wishes fbr the coming year.They all have a good time.26.Which is the most important festival in China?A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival.C.Childrens Day.27.When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A.In March or April.B.In May or June.C.In January or February.2 8.is

35、 the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish29.Whats the meaning of the food“dumplings“for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?A.Look up.B.Help yourself.C.Come together.30.The family _ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A.give

36、each other the best wishesB.buy each other presentsC.sing,dance and play cards【答 案】2630 BCBCA（2010.河 北 省 卷 M L 阅 读 理 解 计 1 0分 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun,healthy and good for theenvironment.Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million ca

37、rs on roadsworldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood.You may discover something new a llaround you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your ca r.You can bike to work and benef

38、it（受 益）from the enjoyable exercisewithout polluting the environment.You don t even have to ride all the way.Folding（折 叠）bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it withyou.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.You can alsotake

39、a common bike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by getting onairline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work thre

40、e times a week burns off five kilos of fat in ayear.Bicycling can improve your mood（心 情）.Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better,morerelaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.56.From the passage,we know that bicycling is becoming very.A.surprising B.exc

41、iting C.expensive D.popular57.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood,you may.A.pollute the environment around B.find something you didnt noticeC.go everywhere and use a little oil D.get off your bike and begin to work58.If you travel with a folding bike,you can fold it and _.A.ge

42、t out of the car B.take it onto a trainC.put it in your purse D.go on airline websites59.One of the benefits from bicycling is that.A.you can fold the bicycle B.you will be friendly to othersC.you will be more relaxed D.you may get fatter and fatter60.Which isTRUE according to the passage?A.Bicyclin

43、g is enjoyable exercise for people.B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.【答 案】DBBCA（2010.四 川 省 内 江 市 第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解 A 10分）Are you interested in country music?I like it very much!It will take me away fora

44、 while after I am tired.The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.Ifs the spirit ofAmerica,easy to understand,slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States.lt was the folk music ofAmerican cou ntry sid

45、e.Many of songs tell about the lives of famers.They talk aboutlove,crops or death.The life of the countryside ca n be hard,so the words in country music are oftensad.At first,people played the music only at family parties.But it became more popularlater.In the 1920s,people played country songs on th

46、e radio,and they made them intorecords.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work,theytook their music with them.Country music continued to change and became popularacross America.John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s.Hissong“Take Me

47、home,Country Roads9,is well-known and people s till play it today.51.Country music is usually a b o u t.A.everyday life and feelings B.farmerss feelings C.the lives of workers52.Country music d e v e l o p e d.A.in John Denvers cityB.in the Southern United StatesC.in the Northern United States53.Peo

48、ple bagan to make country song r e c o r d s.A.in the 1920s B.in 1920 C.in the 1970s54.Why did Country music become popular in America?A.Because city people liked the music.B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.C.Because country music talked about city peoples

49、 lives.55.Who is famous for the song Take Me Home,Country Roads?A.A farmer in the countryside.B.A person who moved to townsC.John Denver.【答 案】BBABC（2010.四 川 省 内 江 市 第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解 C 10分）My mother wa s telling me about how she and her family got their first televisionwhen she was a teenager.Of cours

50、e it was black and white.She said she only watch itat night.She doesnt remember over watching it in the morning or afternoon.When Iwas young we had only about 3 or 4 different channels.My bothers,my sisters and Iwould sometimes fight about which channel to watch.But we usually enjoyed thesame shows.