2022-2023年广东英语中考真题（无答案）英语中考真题（附中考全部知识点）.pdf

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1、机密启用前2022年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明：1.全卷共10页,满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用 2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

2、考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解体大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分，共 30小题,每小题1分，共 30分）A.听单句话（本题有5 小题,每小题I 分，共 5 分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.Where is the bag?B.C.2.Who is the speaker talking about?A.B.C.3.What does Mike usually do after school?A.C.4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Monday

3、s?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6 小题。6.Who are the speakers going to help?A.A little kid B.A young lady.C.An old man.听第二段对话，回答笫7 小题。7.What does Alice think of the magazine?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.听第三段对话，回答

4、第8 小题。8.When are the speakers going to eat out?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。9.What did Tom do last night?A.He watched a football game。B.He prepared for a reportoC.He studied for a testo听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.How much are the apples and the grapes?A.25 yuan.B.38 yuan.C.63 yua

5、n听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Where does the man want to go?A.A bank.B.A post office.C A library.12.How will the man go there?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.What is the man looking at?A.A menu.B.A book.C.A map.14.What is the picture show about?A.Asian culture.B.African culture.C.European

6、culture.15.Where may this conversation take place?A.At the museum.B.At home.C.At school.C.听独白(本题 有10小 题 海 小 题1分，共10分)请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回 答 第16-20小题。16.Everyone can do something to make a difference to a.A.community B.hospital C.country17.We should ge

7、t together to collect the rubbish a year.A.once B.twice C.three times18.Some of the elder people need us to go shopping or for them.A.sing B.clean C.Read19.The reading club is a good place to w e l c o m e.A.customers B.newcomers C.old friends20.There are examples in the speech.A.three B.four C.five

8、听第二段独白，回答第2125小题。21.Jack is a(n)i n Germany.A.artist B engineer C.teacher22.In the past years,Jack has collected many old things.A.8 B.10 C.1223.He uses the of an old car as part of the wall.A.wheel B.door C.seat24.A cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.A.plastic B.glass C.steel25.Ja

9、ck can now move anywhere he likes.A.the whole house B.the front door C.some rooms听第三段独白，回答第2630小题。A Volunteer ProgramWhere to go:A village,_ 26_ kilometers from the city centerHow to get there:By high-speed train and _ 27_Where to stay:At the volunteer center with shared roomsWhat to eat:Three _ 28_

10、 Chinese meals a dayWhat to do:Take a _ 29 _ lesson on MondayTeach English and _ 30 _ at a primary school from Tuesday to FridayTour around the village at the weekend二、单项填空（本大题有15小题,每小题1 分，共 15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31.Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.

11、A.The B.A C.An D./32.We are proud of our country.The year 2022 is her birthday.A.seventy B.the seventy C.the seventieth D.seventieth33.1 think tea will taste better some milk in it.A.for B.with C.from D.at34.Fishing is one of activities among the middle-aged people.A.popularB.more popularC.most popu

12、larD.the most popular35.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat.She learned it all by.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers36.Young people are encouraged to work hard their own dreams.A.achieve B.achieves C.to achieve D achieved37.We should take care of the earth we can make a better world to live in.A.

13、so that B.until C.even if D.while38.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future.A.will be built B.build C.will build D.is built39.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.A.Fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest40.smart the driverless car is!I re

14、ally want to have one.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How41.My father in a panda protection center for 10 years,so he knows a lot about panda.A.was working B.is working C.has worked D.will work42.Dirty air and water are harmful.They_ kill plants,and even people.A.can B.cant C.should D.shouldn*t43.一Have

15、you decided the Expo 2022 Beijing?-This summer holiday.A.How are you going to B.how you are going toC.when are you going to D.when you are going to44.Not all children_ watch this video will become a scientist,but some may becomeinterested in science.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose45.The weather report

16、says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.I am going to go climbing with my classmates.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Sounds terrible D.Fm afraid so三、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分，共10分）通该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily toge

17、therwithout any argument,but other days they just could not _ 46_ on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school.uCome on,lets playchess,9,Anna said.“I don*t want to play chess,“Cindy replied.“We always do what you want to do,Cindy.Its my turn to make a _ 47_ J Anna said.

18、Shewas getting a little unhappy and _ 48,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry._ 49_ she got home,she found she still had Annas notebook inher schoolbag.4WelI,Im not giving it back to her today.Tm too mad at her,n Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mr.s Stone _ 50 their notebooks.

19、But Anna didnthave hers,and she looked _ 51.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had thenotebook,but she was _ 52_ mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the _ 53.Thank you for being54,Cindy.Im sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook,said

20、Mrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them55 that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.46.A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try47.A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue48.A.went overB.went onC.went byD.went

21、 away49.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If50.A gave awayB.asked forC.handed inD.paid for51.A.worriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed52.A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.Almost53.A.chanceB.methodC.truthD.rule54.A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet55.A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题,每小题2 分，共 30分）阅读A、B 两篇短文，从每小

22、题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。B elying（欺凌）“n happen u,every year.bii there arc ihingMhmW h at is bullying?o n y o n c A Rrcal rnviy children around the wofkJ arc bulliedc n n 氏 done to help.h叩 比|n 1 K i-氐M or huru you g.nd i-H：7 O，W h，a n d HWymg MEcalhng people mean（花就的）厕 心 laug

23、hing at people A lling lies about people taking someones things without permission（允许）not letting someone play in a group,hitting people.W hat k cybcrbullying?Cybcrbullying includes:sending bad messages online,sharing photos online without permission,not letting someone be part of an online group,sp

24、reading lies online.W h a t can you do?I f someone is no you should watch out the cars.When you walk across the road,you should look out the cars.5、get up（起 床），go to bed（上 床 睡 觉），belatefor+名 词（或 动 词+ing）：迟到If you dont get up early，you will be late for school.如 果 不 早 点 起 床，你上课 会 迟 到。Go to bed early,o

25、r（otherwise）you will be late for school.早 点 睡 觉,否 则 你上 学 会 迟 到。I was late for playing basketball yesterday.我昨天打篮球迟到了6、catch up with：赶上If you walk quickly,you can catch up with the bus.如 果 你 走 快 点，你就能赶上 车。7 look for（寻找），find（找到、发现），find out（找到了、发现T）He is still looking for the Chinese book.他一直在找语文书。I

26、find out the way to learn English.我 发 现 了 学 习 英 语 的 方 法（way）。8、learn from：向 学习You should learn from Mary.你 们 应 该 向 玛 丽 学 习。9、go to school（上学）,go to work（上班）,go to the cinema（看电影）goto hospital（去看病）,see a doctor（去看病），see a film（看电影）10、in bed（卧病在床），in the bed（在床上）He has a cold so he stay in bed.他感冒了，所以

27、他卧病在床。Where is Mary?-In the bed.玛丽在哪里？在床上。11、have a walk/take a walk：散步，go for a walk（外出散步）That old man often has a walk（或 takes a walk）after watching TV,那个老人常常在看完电视后去散步He often goes for a walk after supper.他常常晚饭后外出散步。12、at first（首先，开始），at last（最后），in order to（为了）In order to keep us healthy,at first

28、,we should eat more vegetables and fruits,at last,we should do more exercise.为了保持我们身体健康，首先我们要吃较多的蔬菜和水果，最后我们要多做运动。13、be angry with+A（对 人生气），be angry at+J（对 事生气）The teacher was angry with Mary yesterday.老师昨天对玛丽很生气。His father was angry at his homework yesterday.他爸爸昨天对他的作业很生气。14、be strict with+人（对 人严格），

29、be strict at+物（对 事严格）The teacher is strict with Mary.老师对玛丽很严格。His father is strict at his homework.他爸爸对他的作业很严格。15、agree with（同意）,be bad for（对 没有好处），be good for（对 有好处）I agree with you9 smoking is bad for you9 doing exercise is good for you.我同意你，吸烟对你没有好处，做运动对你有好处。16、pick（摘）9 pick up something（捡起某物），pi

30、ck somebody up（接某人）I am picking the apples.我正在摘苹果。You should pick up the pen.你应该捡起笔。I will drive car to pick you u p.明天我将开车去接你。17、solve、work out：解决We have already solved this problem=We have already worked out thisproblem.我们已经解决了问题。18、be from come from：来自I am from China=I come from China.我来自中国He is

31、from Australia=he comes from Australia.他来自澳大利亚。19 be interested in（对 感兴趣）I am interested in cartoon.我对卡通片感兴趣。My father is interested in movie.我爸爸对电影感兴趣。20、be good at do well in：擅长、在某方面做的好He is good at playing basketball=He does well in playing basketball.他篮球打得好。21 get on well with get along well wit

32、h：和.相处得好Mary gets on well with her classmates=Mary gets along well with herclassmates.玛丽和她的同学相处得很好22、get on（上）,get off（下、离开）He gets on the bus at Clliford.他在祈福站上车。He gets off the bus at Shiqiao.他在市桥站下车。23、turn on（打开）、turnoff（关掉）、turn.down（调小声）、turn.up（调大声）At first,turn on the computer,at last,turn o

33、ff the light.首先开电脑，最后关灯。At first,turn the TV down,at last,turn the cellphone u p.首先调小电视声音，最后调大手机的声音。24、have a good time/have fun：玩得很高兴They had a good time today=They had fun today.今天他玩得彳艮高兴25、laugh a t、make fun of play a joke on：嘲笑玛丽总是嘲笑史密斯（下面三句话意思一样）：Mary always laughs at Smith.Mary always makes fu

34、n of Smith.Mary always plays a joke on Smith.26、hear from（收到来信）、keep in touch with（保持联系）I havent heard from Mary for a long tim e.我很久没有收到玛丽的来信了。Mary has kept in touch with me for three years.三年来玛丽一直和我保持联系。27、join in、take part in：参加I will join in the sports meeting next year.明年我将参加运动会。Mary took part

35、in the sports meeting last year.去年玛丽参加 了运动会。28、keep.from doing stop.from doings prevent.from doing：阻止 做 .我们要阻止一些人污染水（下面三句话意思一样）：We should keep some people from polluting water.We should stop some people from polluting water.We should prevent some people from polluting water.29、put on（穿上）、takeoff（脱下）

36、Take off the coat,and then put on T-shirt.30、come true（成真、实现）、give up（放弃）Keep going,and your dream will come true.坚持，你的梦想就会成真。He never gives up learning English.他从来没有放弃学习英语。31、have to（不得不）、go to sleep（去睡觉）、fall asleep（睡着了）、wake up（醒来）、I am sleepy I have to go to sleep.我很困,我不得不去睡觉。Last night,when he

37、came back home,his son fell asleep.昨晚，当他回到家时，他的儿子睡着了Mary often wakes up at six in the morning.玛丽通常在早上六点醒来32 in fact（事实上）、prefer A to B（与 B 相比更喜欢A）In fact,I prefer the apples to the pears.事实上，与雪梨相比我更喜欢苹果。I prefer playing football to playing basketball.与打篮球相比我更喜欢踢足球。In fact,I prefer to play basketball

38、.事实上，我更喜欢打篮球。33 make sure（确信）、in the future（将来）I make sure we will have much cleaner water in the future.我确信将来我们拥有更干净的水。33、be full of（充满）、be filled with（被 填满）、fill with（用填）The bottle is full of water.瓶子装满 了 水。The bottle is filled with water.瓶子被水填满。Mary is filling the bottle with watero 玛丽正在把水装入瓶子。34

39、、be made of（由 制成-看得到原材料），be made from（由 制成-看不得到原材料）This chair is made of wood.这张椅子是由木头制成。Paper is made from wood.纸是由木头制成。35、grow up（长大）、make friends with（和 交朋友）、all over the world（全世界）When he grows up,he will make friends with people from all over the world.当他长大的时候，他将和来自全世界的人交朋友。36、get used to doing

40、（习惯于做某事）、be used to doing（习惯于做某事）他习惯于晚饭后去散步（下面两句话意思一样）：He gets used to going for a walk after supper.He is used to going for a walk after supper.37、in my opinion（依我看）、have a rest（休息一下）、take a rest（休息一下）依我看，你们所有人太累了，你们应该休息一下（下面两句话意思一样）：In my opinion,you all are so tired,you should have a rest.In my o

41、pinion,you all are so tired,you should take a rest.38、whats more（而且,更重要的是）I like summer.In summer,I can eat ice cream,wear T-shirt.Whats more,I cang。swimming.我喜欢夏天，在夏天我可以吃冰淇淋、穿T恤，更重要的是我可以去游泳。39、be worried about worry about：担心玛丽总是担心英语考试（下面两句话意思一样）：Mary is always worried about the English exam.Mary al

42、ways worrys about the English exam.40、such as（例如-不用逗号分开）、for example（例如-要用逗号分开）玛丽有很多衣服，例如：寸衫、裙子、T恤、上 衣（下面两句话意思一样）：Mary has many clothes such as blouse,skirt,T-shirt,coatoMary has many clothes,for example,blouse,skirt,T-shirt,coato41、used to（过去常常）、tell jokes（讲笑话）Mary used to tell jokes to me=Mary use

43、d to tell me jokes.玛丽过去常常讲笑话给我听。42、setup（建立，创立）、setoff（出发常常和for连起来用）In order to help those people who want to play football9 they want to set up afootball clubo为了帮助想踢足球的人，他们要建立一个足球俱乐部。What time will you set off tomorrow,你明天什么时候出发。He set off for Beijing just now.他刚刚出发去北京。42、set out（开始、着手-后接to do）、set

44、 about（开始、着手-后接 doing）他昨天开始学英语（下面两句话意思一样）：He set out to learn Chinese yesterday.He set about learning Chinese yesterday.43、prepare for（准备）Look,he is preparing for breakfast.看,他正在准备早餐。44 instead of（代替）We like learning instead of playing=Instead of playing,we like learning.我们喜欢学而不是玩。45、take place（举行、发

45、生一一不能用于被动语态）、hold（举行、拥抱）The meeting will take place next Friday=The meeting will be held nextFridayo会议将在下星期五举行。Great changes have taken place in Chinao 中国发生了许多变化。连词1、both A and B（两者都）,look forward to（期待）Both you and he like skating.你和他都喜欢滑冰。Both Mary and Smith look forward to your good news.玛丽和斯密斯都期

46、待你的好消息。Both you and me look forward to hearing from Mary.你和我都期待收到玛丽的来信。注意：look forward to+名 词（或动词+ing）2、neither A nor B（既不 也不）Neither you nor he likes skating.你不喜欢滑冰，他也不喜欢滑冰。Mary likes neither skating nor swimming.玛丽既不喜欢滑冰，也不喜欢游泳。He runs neither fast nor steadily（稳固）.他跑得既不快也不稳。He is neither tall nor

47、 handsome.他既不高也不英俊。3、Either A or B（要么.要么.、或者.或者.）Either you or he likes skating.要么你喜欢滑冰，要么他喜欢滑冰。Mary likes either skating or swimming.玛丽要么喜欢滑冰，要么喜欢游泳。He runs either fast or slowly.他跑得要么快要么慢。He is either a fool or a smart boy.他要么是个笨蛋，要么是个聪明娃。4、not only A but also B（不仅.而且.）Not only you but also he lik

48、es skating.不仅你喜欢滑冰,而且他也喜欢滑冰。Mary likes not only skating but also swimming.玛丽不仅喜欢滑冰，而且喜欢游泳。He runs not only fast but also steadily（稳固）.他跑得不仅快而且稳。He is not only tall but also handsome.他不仅高而且英俊。5、So+形容词+that（如此.已致.）Your English teacher is so kind that everyone likes her.你们的英语老师是如此的善良，以致每个人读喜欢她。Mary is

49、so tall that she can reach the apple.玛丽是如此的高，以致能够得着苹果。6、such.that（如此.已致.）（1）such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+thatYour English teacher is such a kind woman that everyone likes her.你们的英语老师是如此的善良，以致每个人读喜欢她.Mary is such a tall girl that she can reach the apple.玛丽是如此的高，以致能够得着苹果。（2）such+形容词+可数名词复数+thatYour teachers a

50、re such kind women that everyone likes them。你们的老师是如此的善良，以致每个人都喜欢她们。7、too.to（太.而不能）Mary is too short to reach the apple 0 玛丽太矮了 够不着苹果。8、enough.to（足够.可以.）：形容词+enough to,enough+名词toMary is tall enough to reach the apple.玛丽足够高可以够得着苹果。I have enough time to finish homework.我有足够的时间来完成作业。We have enough appl