2023年朝阳区中考一模英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、大学英语B 网考作文真题及参考范文（2 023年4 月网考）Inst ructions：规定你在3 0 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于 80词的短文。（里面有部分文章内容反复，目的是为了告诉你一篇文章可以套用在多种场合。相同的文章，记忆时只记忆一篇即可。）.学习类1）Whv I s tudy E nglish?（我为什么学习英语？）/或者:W hvdo student s 1ike learning E ngl i s h?（为什么学生喜欢学习英语？）W hy d o I study E n g 1 i s h?/（W hy d o s tu d e n is like 1 e

2、 a m i ng E ngli sh?）F i r s tly,E n gl i sh i s v e ry u s eful.E nglish i s the mo s t w id e ly use dlanguage in t h e world.If we ma k e a v i s it to fo r ei g n c o untrie s or do b u siness w i t h f o re igners,we n e ed t o c ommunica t e with th e m i n Eng1 i s h.Seco n d 1 y,wi t h China

3、 be c o mi n g st r onger an d s trong e r,w ehave mo r e chanc e s to go a b road.W e ca n know the English-s peaking c o u ntries much b e tte r i f w e k now E n g 1 i s h.Both C h in a and English-speakingc o u ntries have r e alize d th e im p o r tanc e o f t he c ulture e x change.Ab o ve all

4、,En g 1 ish is u se f ul a n d im p ortant,w e mus t mast e r Engl i s h.2）How to le a rn Engli s h w e 11?（如何学好英语？）En g lish i s a 1 ways my f avori t e s ub j e c t and I am g ood at En g 1 i sh.I wou 1 d 1 i ke to s har e fo u r g o od s tudyin g h abits wit h you.F irst,remembe r 2 0 new w o rd

5、s a day,and never give u p.S e cond,go over gramm a r p o i nt s I h a v e 1 e a mt in E n g li s h cl a ss regu 1 a r ly.Th i r d,r ead an En glis h art i c le in C h in a Dai 1 y eve r y d ay.Fourth,write a n English composition every wee k and as k t e a c h e r to rev i se t h at fbr m e to imp

6、r ovet h e writ i n g 1 e ve 1 .If you d o t hin g s a bove,I am s u re y o u rEngl i sh will al s o be impr o ved.（译文:英语是远程教育中我最喜欢的课，我英语学的很好。我想和你们分享我的四条比较好的学习习惯。第一，天天记20个生单词，从不间断。第二，定期复习英语课学到的语法点。第三，天天阅读一篇中国日报的英语文章。第四，每周写一篇英语作文，请老师修改以提高写作水平。假如你做好了以上事情,我拟定你的英语也会提高。）3）How to ac h ieve s uccess o f d

7、i stance 1 ea r n ine（如何在远程学习 中获得成虹Distan c e lea r nin g is b ecoming more and more p opular among p e oplewith jobs.I am al s o a distanc e learner.For m e the r e a r e seve r a 1 ways toachiev e su c cess o f d i stance learnin g a Firs t 1 y,we s h o uld be a b le touse comp u ters.If w e are g

8、oo d a t c o mpu t e r,we can s u r f onli n ea nd 1 e ar n t he o n 1 i nek now 1 edg e offer e d by d i stance educ a t i on.Sec o n d 1 y,w e shou 1 d m ak e a study p la n before a new seme s ter b e gi n s.Remem ber 2 0 n e w words and read an E ng lish article in C h ina Daily e v e r y day.A

9、There ar e als o many othe r thin g s needed.A 1 1 i n alL if we sp e n d e no u g h time,we will a c hieve succ e ss of d i sta n ce 1 eami n g.4）T h e cour s e l l i k e b e s to f th e long-d i s tance e ducati。n（我最喜欢的远程教育课程）Among al 1 th e c ourse s I have taken in TV University,I 1 i k e E ngli

10、 s h cour s es best.T he reaso n s a r e a s f o i l ows.Firstly,t h e r e ar e many on 1 i ne co u r s e s and s o urces,which e nable s me t o study anywhere a n d an y t i me I like.I can do wn lo a d m any usefu 1ma t e r i als from t he websit e an d p r actice th e m a 1 I t h e time.Secon d 1

11、y,Eng 1 ish is o ne o f the mo s t useful langua g e s i n the world.My jo b isalso rela t ed to Eng 1 ish.Ther e for e,Engl i sh le a rn i ng hel p s me to d e al with my jo b better.Last b u t no t 1 eas t,our schoo 1 h a s ma n y good English tea c h ers,who a r e will i ng t o help us whene v er

12、 we m e et with d i f f iculti e s.I f eelat home w h e n s tud y ing i n t h e s chool I n s h ort,En g 1 is h i s my f a v orit e c o u r s e of t h e Ion g-d ista n ce educat i on.【本文也参照第二篇How t o learn Eng 1 ish wel 1 （如何学好英语？）】5）The con r se I hate mos t o f the 1 o ng-di s tan c e edu c a t i

13、on（我最讨厌的远程教育课程）E n g l i s h is the co u rse th a t I hate mos t o f t h e Ion g d i stance e d u cation a nd I a m bad a t E n g lish.Eng 1 i s h i s r ea 1 ly ver y ha r d for me,as it is s o d i f feren t from Chine s e.First,I c a n t r e member a 1 o t of new words.S e c ond,Im wea k i n gr a m

14、mar.Thir d,my 1 i s te n ing is po o r.Fourt h,I ca n t speak Engli s h very we 1 1 ,a nd I d o n t ha v e an y chanc e to t a Ik w it h f o r e i g n ers.With so m a n y d i f f ic u It i es,I am afra i d o f learningEnglis h and hat e 1 e arni n g t his course ve r y mu c h.6）M y e x p e eta t i o

15、n of t he 1 （mg-di s t ance educa t ion（我对远程教育的盼望）N ow,I a m a s t u den t in S hangha i TV univ e rsi t y,i n oth e r wor d s,Iam a d istance 1 earner.I hav e a 1 ot of expectati o ns on my d i s t ance edu c at i on.F i r stl y,I h o p e t o improve m y sp o k e n E n glish.I wor k in a f oreign i

16、 n vested com p a n y.My boss is a for e i g n e r.I need t o talk w ith h im inEn g lish e v ery d ay.S o I w o uld Hke to improve my spoke n Englis h v er ym u ch.S e con d ly,I ho p e t o improve my English wri t i n g a b ility.I n e e d t or e ce i v e and a nswer em a i 1 s i n Eng 1 ish every

17、 day,b u t I d o n tknow m a n y Engl i sh w o rds.Th e s e a b ove are my expectati o n s of t he 1on g d ista n ce ed u c a t i on.（译文：现在我在上海电大学英语。换言之，我是一名远程学习者。对远程教育，我有许多期待。第一，我希望可以提高我的英语口语。我在外企上班，老板是外国人，天天我都需要和他用英语交谈，所以我非常想要提高英语口语。第二，我希望提高英语写作能力。天天我都需要收发英语邮件，我词汇量不大。以上这些是我对远程教育的盼望。）7）（M y）S c h o

18、 o l life（我的学校生活）（同my f i rst y e a r in c o He g e 大学生活的第一年）E ngl i sh s t ud y w as t he m o st i mport a nt t h ing in my s c h o ol li f e./（inmy f i rsl yea r in co I lee e.）In o r d e r to s t u dy Engli s h w e 11,I make astudy pl a n.I wou I d like to s h are my st u dy p lan with you.Fir s

19、t,r e m e mbe r 20 n ew w o r d s everyday,and never g i ve u p.Sec o nd,go o v er theg r a mmar po i nts I have learnt in En g li s h c lass r eg u lari y.T h ird,re a d anEngli s h a rticle i n C hina D a ily e v e ry day.Fourth,wr i t e an En g lish composi tion every week an d ask t each e r to

20、r e vi s e t h at fo r me t o improv e t h e w r it ing leve I .T h rough these ways,I have made a 1 o t o f imp r ovement s i n EngI ish.（译文：英语学习是我学校生活/（大学一年级）最重要的事。为了学好英语，我制定了学习计划。我乐意和你分享我的学习计划。第一、天天背20个生单词，从不放弃。第二、定期复习英语课上学习的语法知识。第三、天天阅读一篇 中国日报的英语文章。第四、每周写一篇英语作文，并让老师修改，以此来提高英语写作水平.通过以上办法，我英语学习有了很

21、大进步。）【参照第二篇如何学英语/学习计划】8）H ovv t o us e a diet i on a rv（如何使用字典）W h en y o u are read i n g someth i n g i n Engli s h,y o u may o f ten c o mea c r o ss a new wor d.W h at*s the best w ay to know it?We s h o u ld c h oosea goo d English-Chinese dicti o nary.It tells us th e m e a n i n g of the E n

22、gl i s h wordsin Chin e s e.Whe n you meet a new word,do n 11 u s e the d ic t ion a r y ato n c e.Try y o ur b e s t to t h ink a b o u t w h at it mea n s be f ore you look i tup i n the di c tiona r y.If you c an*t gue s s the m e aning,look it u p i n the di c ti o n ary.If you u se t h e d ic t

23、 io n a ry as ofte n as po s sible in y ou r En gl i s h learning,i t will become y o ur g ood fr i end.爱好类9）My Favorite B o o k（我最爱慕的书）/T h e B o o k I Like B e s t1.简朴介绍书名和作者等基本信息；2.阐述喜欢这本书的因素；3.总结。My favori t e book i s A Dream of R e d Mansions.It was w ritten b y Cao Xu e q i n.The b ook trie s

24、 t o t e 1 1 us th a t there are d if f e ren t kind s oflo v e,only o ne k i nd w h ic h s ho u Id be c o nsidered as True Love.In ou rl if e,we s h o u 1 d marry t he t ru e love i n stead of wealth a nd g o od 1o ok s.F r om this book,we al s o get t o know a par t of t he no b le p eop 1es life

25、i n Q i ng Dynasty and fin d s ome 1 i fe ph i 1 o s o p h ies from it.Thisb ook is v e ry instruc t ive to people.I can lear n a lot f rom this boo k.S o it i s my favo r it e b o ok.10）M y Favo r ite c o u e（我最喜欢的课程）【本文参照第4 篇范文，加上最后一句】1.喜欢的课程；2.喜欢的因素;3.我还要努力学习其他课程。Am o ng all t he cou r s e s I h

26、ave ta k en i n TV U niv e r s i ty,I 1 ike E ng 1 is h c o urses bes t.T h e reas o ns a re as follows.Firstly,there a re many onl i n e course s and sourc e s,wh i ch en a b 1 es me t o s tudy any w he r e a nd a ny time I lik e.I c an d o wnloa d m a ny useful m aterials f r om t h e w e b s i te

27、and pract i ce them all the t i me.S e c o n dly,E n glish is one o f th e m o st usefullanguages in t he world.My j ob is a 1 so r e lated to E n gl i s h.There f ore,Englis h le a r n in g h e 1 ps me to d e al w i th my jo b better.La s t but not le a st,our sc h oo 1 h as ma n y good E nglish te

28、achers,who are wi 1 ling t o he 1 p uswhenever we m e et with di f f i culti e s.I n shor t,Eng 1 i sh is my f a v o r i t e c o ur s e,b u t I a Is。h av e to wo r k har d t o 1 earn othe r courses.11）M y F a v o r ite S p o r t（我最爱慕的运动）Jus t a s 1 ots of young peo p le take t o p o p mu s ic,I love

29、 ba s k etball.I ts part o f m y 1 ife.I began to play bas k etball in m y child h oo d.I st i 1 1rem e mber th e good old d a y s when I pla y ed with m y clas sm at e s a f t e rsch o ol.L a t e r on,as I grew u p,a 1 most e very t hin g ch a n g e d,but th issport-playing ba s k e t b a 1 1 rem a

30、 i ne d and my love of it g rew even s t ron ger.I love this sport beca u se it brings j o ys a nd h e alth t o my life.Wh e n Ig e t tired f r om o f f i ce w or k,I go t o the sport s g r o un d an d I wil 1 fee 1refr e s h ed.It is b ask e tba 1 1 t h a t k e e p s m e i n goo d shape an d mood.1

31、 2）My favorite piece of music（我最喜欢的音乐）All o f us h ave s om e o f f a vo r i te s ongs.Mos t of th e Ch i ne s e pe op 1 e like C h ine s e so n g s.B ut I th i nk th e En g lish songs ar e won derful a s well.Yes t erday Once More i s m y favorite song.I t is s u c h a beau t i f u 1 songthat p e o

32、ple all over the wo r Id kno w i t.The rh y thm o f Ye s t e r day Once Moreis very s o oth i ng and touc h i ng.The lyrics a r e also beaut i ful which t e 1 Is p eoplethe g oo d o Id d a ys.Whe n I 1 ist e n to thi s s o ng,I s e em to b e b ack to my ha ppy c hildhoo d.I lov e the singers v o i c

33、es very much.1 3）My f avo r it e mea n s of tran s porta t ion（我最喜欢的交通方式）/W h ic h means o f trans p urtati o n do you prefer?（你最喜欢哪一种交通方式?）T h ere are so m any means of tra n s p ort a tion,sue h as b u s,taxi,s u bw a y.Bus is c h e ap but a li t tie s 1 ow.Ever y t im e I s h o ul d go o u t ea r

34、 1 y to wai t fbr s o me tim e,and it t a k es long time to ge t t o the destination.T axi is fast but a 1 i t t le ex p ensive.I t costs muc h money to g e t toth e dest i nat i o n.My favorite means of t ra n s port a t i on is s ubwa y.Subwayi s che a p,co n venient a nd n o t s o expens i ve.It

35、saves my m o ney a s we 1 1 a s my t ime.So my favo r i te mea n s of tr a ns p ortati o n i s sub w ay.14）My fa vorite s e a s on（我最喜欢的季节）1 点出自己最喜欢的季节；2.陈述喜欢的因素，可描写这一季节的景色，或记述在这一季节最让人难忘的经历；3.简朴总结全文Among the f o u r seas o n s,my f a vor i t e s ea s on is w i n t er.It 1 astsfrom Dec e m b e r t o

36、Feb r uar y.A 1 thou g h wint e r m e ans col d w e a ther,Ilov e it a 1 1 the sam e.In winter,the d ays ar e very short.When i t c o mes,the lea v e s fal 1 from the t re e s.When i t snows,the groun d is w h i t e w i th s no w.E very t i me it s n o ws,I wi 1 1 r emember an o Id s aying,“When w i

37、 n t er comes,c an sp r ing b e far away?”We c a n w e ar w a rm cl o t h es and go outsid e to make snowme n.It i s a g o od se a son fo r s k a t in g.Therefore,I 1 i ke win t er be s t.15）My fa v oritc form o f entertainment（我最喜欢的娱乐形式）/或者：My Fa v o r i t eHobby（我喜欢的爱好）可用同一篇范文,Nowad ay s,with the

38、deve 1 o p men t o f th e so c iety,p e ople att a ch im pOrta nee t o the form o f e n t ertainment.I 1 ike c limbin g mou n ta i ns most,whi ch plays a m o r e and more importa n t role i n p e o p l e d da i 1 y lifeOn th e o n e hand,climbi n g req u i r e s walki n g for a 1 ong time.I ts a g o

39、odc h a n c e to test my p atie n ce and fo r c e myself to do e x cise.On the oth e r ha n d,I can h a ve a g ood v i ew on t h e wa y.B e si d es,c 1 imbing can offer me a goodc h ance to c h at with o t h e rs.L a st but n o t least,it a 1 ways make s me fe e 1pr o ud when I r e ach th e top of t

40、h e mount a i n A I n a w o rd,c limbing makes my li f e ri c h and co 1 orf u 1 .16）My F a vorite Foo d（我最喜欢的食物）I l i k e many d i f ferent kin d s o f fo o d s,among th e m,egg is m y f avorite.E g g co n tains a 1 o t o f e s s e n tia l nut rients need e d by th e hu man body.Egg s ar e ova 1 s

41、h a p ed sph e res w i t h a 1 i g ht brown c o lor.Egg i s the bas i c i n gre d i e nt to man y d ishes,like om e le t and Fr e nch toast.You ca n ea s i 1 y g e t eggs at any su p erm a r k et,and they are s o Id f o r a very cheap price t o o.Be s i d e s t he che a p p rice,e gg co n tains lots

42、 of n utrients a nd i sa ver y g o od source of energy.In concl u sion,egg i s my f a vorite f o o d.17）M y Hob b ies（我的爱好）/M y Interes t s（我的爱好爱好）/How I spend my sparetime（我如何度过闲暇时光）I h a ve many h o bbies,s uch a s sp o r ts,singin g,p layin g t h e v i oli n and ke e ping a di a ry.I l i k e spor

43、ts very much.I go r unn i n g a t f iveo f cl o ck in the mom i ng.After cl a sses i n t h e a f t em o on,I play ta b 1e-tenni s with my friends.T hes e sp o rts h a v e kep t me healthy.At horn e,I li k e t o sing and p la y the violi n.I p r acti c e singinga nd playi n g the v iolin ev e ry da y

44、.B u s y as I am,I am q u i t e h appy.Of all m y hobbi e s I likerea d ing b ooks best.In m y bedroom there are nearly s ix hund r ed books.Th e re ar es t o r y b o oks,te x t books,maga z ines,a nd ot h ers.All thes e b o oks have enrich ed my k nowledg e.18）M y fa v o r ite means of g c t t i ng

45、 info r mat i o n（我最爱慕的获取信息的手鼠规定：1.现代社会获取信息的方式很多。2.我最喜欢的获取信息的方式。N o w adays we have a g reat numbe r o f mea n s of g etti n g i nf o rmatio n.Libra r ies provide us wi t h bo o k s,w h i le Int e met o f f ers us i nform at i o nr esour c e s.My fa v ori t e means of get t in g i n f o rma t i o n

46、is surfing t he Int e r n e t.It enable s m e t o s earch what I wa n t wi t h in j ust a fe w sec o nd s.In ad dition,whe n we mee t w ith s o m e p r ob 1 ems,w e ca n go to B a idu to ask forh elp,a n d we c a n o f ten get s at i sfy i ng answ e rs.I n t er n e t h e Ips me r e al 1 y al ot.Ifs

47、my fa v ori t e w ay o f gett i ng in f o r m a tion.I enjoy sea r ching in f orma t i o n t h rough Internet.1 9）The J o b !L ik e（我喜欢的工作）/My I deal Job（我抱负的工作）I 1 i ke to b e a teac h er.Thr e e reason s ha v e led me to c h oos e this job.F irst,teaching is lea r n in g.To m a ke my 1 e ct u res

48、more co n s t r uct i v e and s t imulating,I have t o r e a d more bo o ks,explor e new k nowledge an d gaina b e t te r unders t a nding o f t he w o rid,wh i c h is th e ve r y t hing Ienj o y i n my li f e.S econd,te a c h i ng me a ns fr e edom and indep e n d e n ce.A sa t ea c h e r,Im f r ee

49、 t o u s e my o wn id e a s and m a k e m y o wn dec i sio n s.F in a lly,I l i k e teachi n g b ec a use it of f e r s certai n pea c e of m i nd.Al 1 in a 1 1,the r e asons ab o v e ma k e me like t eachin g best.2 0）My Favori t c TV proer a m（我最爱慕的电视节目）T he News R e port has a 1 wa y s b ee n my

50、favor i te T V program.Th e News Rep o rt conta i n s a la r ge am o u n t of information rang i ng f r om t h e in tem a t i o n al p oliti c a 1 situa t i o n to th e 1 ate s t foot b all game.A n d t hemost import a nt c h ar a ct e r i s it s fast p ace.B e c a u se o f thi s f ast pace,ne w s p