中考英语一轮复习阅读理解第9集.pdf

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1、2013中 考 英 语 一 轮 复 习 阅 读 理 解 第 9 集 主 要 选 自 2012年 的 模 拟 题、中 考 真 题，很 少 选 自 2011年 的 模 拟 题、中 考 真 题.。题 材 广 泛，题 型 多 样，有 阅 读 短 文，做 单 项 选 择 题；有 任 务 型 阅 读 理 解 题；有 阅 读 短 文 判 断 正 误 题。是 专 题 练 习 的 好 材 料，也 是 出 题、选 题 的 好 材 料。1、【2012模 拟】Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He nee

2、ded to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm.Duringsunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence（篱 笆）along the side of the farm.He could see a house with golden windows.If they could afford golden windows,then theremust be other nice things inside the house.He

3、imagined how great it would be to live there.Then he promised himself,“Some day 1 will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning,his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest.Knowing that this was his chance,he took a sandwich and headed across the field towardsthe

4、 house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on,he began to know how wrong he was.The house was much fartherthan he had expected.As he went near the house,he saw no golden windows but instead a placein bad need of a painting.A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor houseand st

5、ood by the broken fence.He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows.The girl said,“Sure,I know.and invited him to sit on the porch（门 廊）.As he sat there,he looked back from where he just came.There he saw the sunset turned the windows of hishouse to gold!Now he understood that ever

6、yone had his own house with golden windows.34.During his break every morning,the small boy would.A.fix the fence B.eat sandwichesC.climb up on the fence D.walk around the farm35.One morning,when knowing he would stay alone,the boy thought it was a chance for himto.A.go to the town B.play on the fiel

7、dC.go to see the house D.make the golden windows36.What did the boy find when he got there?A.Nobody lived in the poor house.B.No golden windows were in the house.C.The house was so old as he expected.D.The house was nearer than he thought.37.The story tells us that people sometimes may have the t h

8、o u g h t.A.Like father,like son B.Love me,love my dogC.Every dog has its day D.The grass is greener somewhere else参 考 答 案 34-37 CCBD2、【2012模 拟】Taking away a city s rubbish is a big job.Every day trucks come into a city to collectit.Most rubbish is made up of things we can,t eat or use.If we kept th

9、ese things we wouldsoon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump（垃 圾 站）.Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole.The kitchenrubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system.The se

10、wage system takesaway the used water from toilets,bathtubs（澡 盆）and other places.To keep mice and flies away,some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish.Later,grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land.Finally,a house or a school may be builtthere,and then you d never know that this had

11、 once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places.The fire burns everything butthe metal.Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal.The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into somethingcal

12、led humus（腐 殖 土），which looks like black earth.It is rich with kinds of things thatfeed plants and help make them grow.38.You can most probably read the passage in _A.a history book B.a TV guideC.a science book D.a telephone book39.The underlined word sewage in the passage meansA.排 污 B.染 色 C.洗 涤 D.吸

13、尘 40.According to the passage,the food parts of rubbish can be used againA.to feed animals B.to feed plantsC.to build a house D.to make machines41.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A.By burning it off.B.By putting it in water.C.By throwing it away.D.By reusing and

14、recycling it.参 考 答 案 38-41 CABD3、（2011嘉 兴、舟 山）When you are about to do something brave,a cheerful wish of“Good luck!”from a friendcan be helpful.But if you think you need lots of luck,what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little moregood lu

15、ck.Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying“When you wish upon a star？If you are looking up at thesky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light,it is probably a shooting star!Seeing one doesn t happen very often.The saying goes that if you see one y

16、ou have beenvery lucky,and so if you make a wish,it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit?s foot.Some people believe that rabbits arelucky animals,so they carry a part of the rabbit,its foot,for good luck.There are allkinds of strange,unclear rules about which of the rabbit s feet

17、is the luckiest.It issaid that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all.However,as the funny sayinggoes,uDepend on the rabbit s foot if you will,but remember it didn,t work for therabbit!”People in Britain love trees.If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees,some people try to c

18、atch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catchwill bring them a lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leavesto have a whole year of good luck!()1.is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.A.A rabbit?s footB.A falling leafC.A cheerful wish from

19、 friendsD.A shooting star()2.From Paragraph 3,we know that _.A.shooting stars can often be seenB.people can see a shooting star on a rainy nightC.your wish may come true if you see a shooting starD.people believe that it s unlucky to see a shooting star()3.British people try to catch 12 falling leav

20、es because.A.the leaves fall in autumnB.there are so many leaves to catchC.the leaves can bring them a lucky monthD.they want to have a whole year of good luck()4.In Paragraph 5,the underlined word“them refers to(指).A.trees B.peopleC.leaves D.years()5.The passage is mainly about.A.how to wish upon a

21、 starB.things that bring good luckC.British people love leavesD.which of the rabbit s feet is the luckiest语 篇 解 读：短 文 讲 述 了 在 英 国、美 国，人 们 为 了 谋 求 好 运 的 一 些 做 法：像 流 星 许 愿、携 带 兔 子 的 脚 以 及 抓 住 秋 天 的 12片 落 叶。1.Ao 细 节 推 理 题。由 短 文“There are all kinds of strange,unclear rules about which ofthe rabbit s fee

22、t is the luckiest.It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldestone of all.w可 知 应 选 A。2.Co 细 节 推 理 题。根 据 第 三 段 句 子“The saying goes that if you see one you have been verylucky,and so if you make a wish,it will come true.v我 们 可 知“如 果 你 看 到 流 星 的 话 你 的 愿 望 可 能 会 实 现。”故 选 C。3.Do 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 句

23、子“a lucky month in the following yearthey wi 11 need to catch12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck”可 知 人 们 想 有 一 年 的 好 运。故 选 D。4.B o推 理 判 断 题。根 据 文 章 的 意 思 人 们 为 了 谋 求 好 运 而 去 抓 树 叶。所 以，这 里 的 them指 代“抓 树 叶 谋 求 好 运 的 人”。故 选 B。5.B o 概 括 归 纳 题。通 读 全 文 可 知，本 篇 短 文 主 要 是 讲 述 的 是 什 么 能 给 人 们 带 来

24、好 运。故 选 B。4、【2012真 题】Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air.You namethem work,family,health,friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air.You willsoon understand that work is a rubber ball.If you drop it,it will bounce（弹 跳）back.But the other four balls,f

25、amily,health,friends and spirit,are made of glass.If youdrop one of these,they will be broken.They will never be the same.You must understandthat and try to have balance in your life.How?Don t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others.It is because we aredifferent and each of us is s

26、pecial.Don t let other people set goals for you.Only you know what is best for yourself.Don,t give up when you still have something to give.Nothing is really over until themoment you stop trying.Don,t be afraid of difficulties.It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Don t shut love out

27、 of your life by saying it/s impossible.The quickest way to receivelove is to give it;the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly;the best wayto keep love is to give it wings.Don t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you,ve been,but alsowhere you are going.Don t be afr

28、aid to learn.Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.Don t use time or words carelessly.You can t get them back.Yesterday is history,tomorrow is a mystery,and today is a gift;that s why we call it the presentw Life isnot a competition,but a trip,step by step.42.The passage tells us not t

29、o because everyone is special.A.be afraid of difficultiesB.be afraid to learnC.run through life so fastD.compare yourself with others to look down on your worth43.The sentence“Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.means thatA.Nothing is possible B.If we don t give up,there is alway

30、s hopeC.You should learn to give up D.Although you try,nothing will change.44.The best way to keep love is to.A.say it s impossible B.give itC.give it wings D.hold it tightly45.According to the passage,which is the best title?A.Nothing is impossible.B.Glass balls are easy to be broken.C.Things you c

31、an t do D.Treat your life in a right way.参 考 答 案 42-45 DBCD5、【2012模 拟】When I was a kid,my dad worked in a shop in the center of our town.Sometimes,I wentto the shop with him and I made a little pocket money by buying things for his workmates.But I never paid attention to all the things and people ar

32、ound me.One day,as my dad and I were driving to the shop,I looked out of the window of thecar and I saw an old man standing at the street corner.There was a rose in his hand,hewas smelling the rose.For some reason,our eyes met and we looked at each other for abouttwenty seconds.There was nothing unu

33、sual about this man but the meet was unusual to me.Up to that moment in my life,I had given no thought to anyone on the street,in shops oranywhere else.I had no interest out of my family.But I was interested in that old man.For the first time I had interest in a stranger.What kind of life had he liv

34、ed?Where had he been in his time?Once a great man encouraged us to“stop and smell the rose”.Now I want to tell thesewords to you.Stop what you are busy with and try to ful ly understand things and people inyour eyesight.If you don,t care about others on your road of life,then you are missingyour lif

35、e itself.31.How did the writer make a little pocket money?A.By asking his father to give him.B.By stealing otherJ s money.C.By buying things for his fatherJ s workmates.D.By asking in the street.32.What was the old man doing when I saw him?A.He was selling roses.B.He was walking in the street.C.He w

36、as talking to the writer.D.He was smelling a rose.33.When did the writer have interest out of his family?A.When he was a kid.B.When he met the old man with rose.C.When he went to school.D.When he went to work.34.What is the main idea of this passage?A.If you care about others on your road of life,th

37、en you are having your life itself.B.If you care about others on your road of life,then you are missing your life itself.C.If you meet an old man with a rose in the street,then you,11 have interest in yourlife.D.If you have interest in others,then you are having your life itself.参 考 答 案 3135 CDBAA6、

38、（2011 台 州）In many high schools,there are strict rules about using mobile phones.If your phonerings in class,for example,the teacher will be very angry.Every mobile phone has a ringtone（铃 声）.It tells you that someone is calling you.Now,there is a ringtone called“mosquitotone（蚊 子 铃 声）”.Using it,studen

39、ts can receive callsand text messages（短 信）in class but the teacher will not realize what is happening.How?Mosquitotone has a special sound.Only children and teenagers can hear it.As we getolder,we are unable to hear some sounds with high frequenci6s（频 率）.As a result,a childor teenager can hear the m

40、osquitotone ringtone,but it s inaudible to someone 20 or older.But sometimes,people over 20 can hear the ringtone.One British student/s phone usesmosquitotone.In class,the student,s phone rang.The 32-year-old teacher looked at thestudent and became unhappy.I heard that.You know the rules:no mobile p

41、hone in class.”Not all the students are interested in mosquitotone.Jerry Jones,a high school studentof 17,says,“Using mosquitotone too often is bad for our hearing.I may use it for pleasure,but not in class.It s unfair to the teachers!”What do parents think of mosquitotone?”I think it is perfect for

42、 places like movietheaters,“says Connie Neeson,44.uThink about it.You re watching a film and someone?smobile phone rings.Mosquitotone is good because many people don t hear it.However,italso has a bad influence on their study if students use it in class.”（）1.Mosquitotone works because.A.it is very l

43、oud B.it has no soundC.it has a beautiful sound D.it use high frequencies（）2.The underlined part it s inaudible to”means“”.A.it can,t be seen by B.it can t be heard byC.it isn,t popular with D.it isn t healthy for（）3.The 32-year-old teacher felt unhappy because the student.A.was late for classB.didn

44、,t do his homeworkC.couldn,t answer her questionD.was using a mobile phone in class（）4.Connie Neeson thinks that mosquitotone.A.has no bad influenceB.is unfair to the teachersC.has its advantage and disadvantageD.can t be used in any public place语 篇 解 读：文 章 介 绍 了 一 种 特 殊 的 手 机 铃 声“蚊 子 铃 声”，对 此 老 师、学

45、 生 和 家 长 有 不 同 的 看 法。1.Do 推 理 判 断 题。由 第 二 段 Mosquitotone has a special sound.Only children andteenagers can hear it.As we get older,we are unable to hear some sounds with highfrequencies（频 率）“蚊 子 铃 音 有 特 殊 的 声 音。只 有 儿 童 和 青 少 年 能 听 到。由 于 年 龄 大 了，我 们 不 能 听 到 这 么 高 频 率 的 声 音”可 知。2.B。推 理 判 断 题。由 第 二 段

46、可 知 儿 童 和 青 少 年 能 听 到 蚊 子 铃 音，对 于 20岁 以 上 的 人 群 一 般 听 不 到。3.D 细 节 理 解 题。由 第 四 段 可 知 学 生 在 课 堂 上，学 生 的 手 机 响 了。学 校 规 定 不 允 许 用 手 机，因 此 老 师 不 高 兴 了。4.C o 细 节 理 解 题。由 文 章 最 后 一 段 可 知 Connie Neeson认 为 在 公 共 场 合 使 用 蚊 子 铃 音 有 好 处，别 人 不 被 打 扰；然 而 在 课 堂 上 学 生 用 它 则 对 学 习 有 不 好 的 影 响。7、【2012模 拟】Many young p

47、eople want to be pop stars.Pop stars are rich.Many people think they areleading a happy and easy life.In fact,they have very hard lives.They spend much of theirtime on travel.Sometimes the travel is interesting,but in most time it is boring to popstars.The following chart is a day s life of a pop st

48、ar.Feb.10,20125:00 Woke up and had breakfast in the hotel,packed bags.Took taxi to airport.7:30 Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather.8:30Plane landed.Waited for luggage for half an hour.Signed for fans atthe airport.9:45 Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest.10:00Star

49、ted out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to thelocal reporters.11:00 Went to radio station to attend the live show.12:00 Had lunch with local producer.13:00Went to theatre and prepared for the night s show.The lighting of thetheatre was good,but the band（乐 队）did poorly.17:00 Bac

50、k to hotel.Tried to have a rest.Still worried about the band.18:00 Had supper,but eat little.18:30 Went to theatre again and got ready for show.19:00Sang very well,and audience gave a warm welcome.The band improved alittle.22:00 Show was over.Very tired from it.23:00 Back to hotel.Took a bath.Too ex