中考阅读理解练习.pdf

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1、阅 读 理 解 1Do you know from what English people get their familynames?Finish the sentences after you read the story.你 知 道 英 国 人 的 姓 是 怎 么 来 的 吗？阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，完 成 句 子。(2min.107 words)Everyone has a family name.But what does it mean?Fromwhat do family names come?First,some family names come from the pla

2、ce of theirhomes.If a man lives on or near a hill,his family name may beHill.In England peoples names may be Wood,Lake,becausethey live near the wood or lake.Second,family names come from a persons job.If aperson is a cook,he may be Cook.Third,many people get their family names from theirfathers giv

3、en name.If you hear the name“Jackson”,you knowthat he is the son of Jack.1.English people usually have ways to gettheir family names.2.Some people get their family names from3.Some people get their family namesf r o m.4.Some people get their family namesf r o m.5.A persons family name is Jackson,bec

4、ause hei s.Keys:1.three 2.the place of their homes 3.a personsjob 4,their fathers given name 5.the son of Jack阅 读 理 解 2I am Tony Smith.I am twelve.I am in No.101 MiddleSchool.Fm in Class 2,Grade 7.My good friend is Jim Green.He is an English boy.He is twelve,too.He is in my class.Hecan speak good Ch

5、inese.Jane is in Class 2,too.I think she is agood girl.My Chinese teacher is Mr.Wang.His students likehim.He is very cool.根 据 短 文 填 空，每 空 一 词。1.Tony twelve.His last name i s.2.Tony and Jim are the s a m e.Jane isClass 2,too.3.Tony and Jim g o o d.4.Jim s is very good.5.Mr.Wang is their teacher.He i

6、s.His1.2.Chinese3.students him very much.Key:l.is,Smith 2.in,class,in 3.are,friends 4.Chinese5.Chinese,cool阅 读 理 解 3根 据 表 格 所 提 供 的 有 关 王 老 师 的 信 息，选 择 最 佳 答 案。1.My English teacher i s.First name WangID 340104197808081513Phone number 0551-3456789/139055112345Address Room 203,18 Huangshan RoadA.young

7、 B.old C.tallshort2.My English teacher is fromA.ChinaAustraliaB.the USA C.England3.is my English teacher.A.Miss Wang B.Mrs.Wang C.Ms.WangMr.Wang4.My English teacher is on a bus.You can call him/her atA.Room 2003 B.0551-3456789 C.18Huangshan Road D.139055123455.My English teacher lives in the city（市）

8、ofA.HuangshanD.AnqingKey:1-5 A A D D BB.Hefei C.Wuhu阅 读 理 解 4foreign外 国 的 doctor医 生 language 语 言 taxi出 租 车 college 学 院 company 公 司 professor 教 授 driver司 机 century 世 纪 computer 电 脑 center中 心 childrens hospital 儿 童 医 院 manager 经 理 D.D.D.根 据 上 边 四 张 名 片，选 择 最 佳 答 案。1.can teach（教）us English.A.Li Hong B.

9、Zhao Bi C.Xie ZhongqingD.Liu Huifang2.You should call if your daughter（女 儿）is ill（病）.A.Li Hong B.Zhao Bi C.Xie ZhongqingD.Liu Huifang3.You call when you want to take a taxi to NewCentury Computer Center.A.199230163 B.13704358529 C.13902137285 D.1270803704.is a merchant（商 人）.A.Li Hong B.Zhao Bi C.Xie

10、 ZhongqingD.Liu Huifang5.We cant send a fax to t h e.A.professor B.manager C.doctor D.driverKey:1-5B A A D B阅 读 理 解 5Linda：Hello,Paul,is this your pencil?Paul：Yes,it is.Thank you.Linda：Is this your book?Paul：No,it isn9t.Maybe（也 许）its Marys.Linda：Mary,is this your book?Mary：No,it isnt.My book is here

11、.Ask（问）Bill.Maybe itshis.Linda：Bill,is this your book?Bill：Yes,it is.Linda：Here you are.Bill：Thank you very much.But where is my bag?根 据 对 话 判 断 正（T）误（F）。1.This is Lindas pencil.2.Bill is a student.3.The book is Bills.4.Mary cant find（找 到）her book.5.Paul knows（认 识）Linda and Mary.Key:1-5 FTTFT阅 读 理 解

12、 6Look at these things.This is Mr.Wangs ID card.And this isJims watch,thats Marys key.Ginas notebook is over there.Look!Whats that on the floor?Oh,its gold ring.It5s Jennysring.Its very nice.根 据 短 文 选 择 最 佳 答 案。l.This is Mr.W a n g s.A.notebook B.key C.ID cardD.watch2.n otebook is over there.A.Jims

13、B.Ginas C.JennysD.Marys3.Is this Jims watch?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.Yes,he is.D.No,he isnt.4.Is Jennys ring very nice?A.Yes,she is.B.No,she isnt.C.Yes,it is.D.No,it isnt.5.Mr.Wangs name is on h i s.A.ring B.watch C.keyD.ID cardKey:1-5 CBACD阅 读 理 解 7看 图，选 择 最 佳 答 案。1.This i s.A.Motorola 8008 B.Sie

14、mens A55 C.Nokia8210 D.Panasonic 21282.Is it a small radio?A.Yes,it is.B.A radio.C.No,it isnt.D.A video.3.Is that a good way of exchanging(交 流)by phone?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it isnt.D.No,it isnt.Key:1-3 CCA阅 读 理 解 8阅 读 短 文，判 断 正(T)误(F)This is my friend John Wilson and his family.This is hisgr

15、andfather.His name is Fritz.This is his grandmother.Hername is Evenly.This is his mother.Her name is Anna.This ishis father.His name is Earl.These are his sisters,Christie andCarina.()1.Fritz is Johns grandfather.()2.Anna is his grandmother.()3.John has two sisters.()4.Earl is his father.()5.Christi

16、e is Annas daughter.阅 读 理 解 9Do you know what a family tree is?Read the followingpassage and fill in the family tre e.你 知 道 什 么 是 族 谱 吗？读 下 面 这 段 文 章，然 后 填 写 下 面 的 族 谱。(2 min.)Kate White has a large family.There are nine people in herfamily.Her grandfather name is James White.He is a doctor.Her gran

17、dmothers name is Alice White.She is a housewife.They have a son and a daughter.Her fathers name is ThomasWhite and he is a policeman.Her mothers name is Jenny Whiteand she is a nurse.Kate is 13 and she is a middle school student.She has a little brother,Jimmy.Jimmy is only three.Charles isher uncle,

18、and Casey is her aunt.They are both teachers.Theyhave a little baby.His name is Tommy.Kate loves her familyvery much.Key:阅 读 理 解 10Write the names and ages on the family tree on the nextpage.读 下 面 短 文，然 后 在 下 面 的 家 庭 成 员 图 里 填 上 相 应 的 名 字 和 年 擎。This is a photo（照 片）of the Streetfamily.Len Street is B

19、ens father.Pam Street is Bens mother.Allie is Bens sister.Shes thirteen.Charlie is Bens brother.Hes eleven.Bens fifteen.Aggy is Allies cat andBaggy is Charlies cat.Aggy9s five and Baggys two.Kark is Bens bird.阅 读 理 解 11Read the following sentences and the given choices and thenpick out the most appr

20、opriate one.The Skyscrapers in New York CityNew York is the most exciting city in the United States.It is notonly the center of commerce and business for the United States,but also one of the three“world cities”.Together with Londonand Tokyo,it controls the worlds finance.There are manyhigh-rise bus

21、iness buildings in this city.People call themskyscrapers.The tallest skyscraper was the World Trade Center.It had 110 floors.Sadly,this building was destroyed（被 摧 毁）by the terrorist attack on Sep.11,2001,and yet,the glory andimage of it still remain vividly（生 动 土 也）in the memory of theworld people.T

22、he Empire State Building is not as tall as theWorld Trade Center,but it is the tallest building in New YorkCity now.It has 102 floors.The skyscrapers in New York Cityare world-famous for their grandeur and their beautifularchitecture（建 筑）.Every year millions of people come to visitthem.1.What kind o

23、f city is New York?It i s.A.the biggest city B.the most beautiful cityC.the most exciting city D.the hottest city2.Why is New York very important?B e c a u s e.A.its in the middle B.it controls the worlds financeC.it controls the worlds banks D.it has many people3.How do people call those high-rise

24、buildings?They call themA.skycrapers B.skyscrapers C.skys D.scrapers4.How many floors did the World Trade Center have?It hadA.112 B.92 C.102 D.1105.What is the Empire State Building famous for?It isA.the tallest B.beautiful and majestic C.the greatestD.the oldestKeys:1-5C B B D B阅 读 理 解 12判 断 正 误，正

25、确 的 写“T”，错 误 的 写“F”。This is a picture of the twins room.It is a nice room.Lucys books are on the desk.Her schoolbag is on the floor.Lilys pencils are on the books.Her bag is behind her chair.Their coats are behind the door.We cant see Lucy and Lily inthe picture.They are not at home.()1.This is a pi

26、cture of Lily and Lucys room.()2.Lucys schoolbag is behind the chair.()3.Lucys and Lilys coats are on the chair.()4.Lucy and Lily are not at home.()5.Their room is nice.Keys:1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T阅 读 理 解 13This is Jims room.Its not big,but its very clean.There isa bed in the room.It near the door.Under(在.下

27、)the bed,there are two balls.There is a desk and a chair near the window.There is a bookcase beside the desk.On the bookcase,there aremany books and newspaper(报 纸).There are two pictures inthe room,too.They are on the wall.根 据 短 文 选 择 最 佳 答 案。1.The balls a r e.A.near the window B.on the desk C.under

28、the bed D.beside the desk2.Jims bed i s.A.near the door B.near the window C.on thebookcase D.on the wall3.a re on the wall of Jims room.A.The books B.The balls C.Thenewspapers D.The pictures4.Jim s_are on his bookcase.A.books B.newspaper C.picturesD.A and B5.Jims room is_.A.big B.not clean C.dirty（脏

29、 的）D.not bigKey:1-5 CADDD阅 读 理 解 14WHERE IS THE CAT?The cat is very lovely.Its name is Mimi.One day,she playswith a big tub（桶）.Please look at the pictures.Just tell uswhere Mimi is.In Picture A:In Picture B:In Picture C:Can you draw another one,Picture D?Show where Mimi is inPicture D.In Picture D:K

30、ey:Picture A In the tub.Picture B On the tub.Picture CUnder the tub.Picture D 略阅 读 理 解 15My Favorite PictureI am a student.I go jogging every morning,and I goswimming twice a week.I spent a lot of time playing all kindsof ball games.I like football,volleyball,and ping pong.I amvery good at football,

31、so I play on the school team.After school,I like playing ping pong with my friend,Liu Ming.Liu Ming isnot only good at sports but also good at his studies.阅 读 短 文 和 句 子，正 确 的 写 T,错 误 的 写 F。1.1 often go jogging in the morning.2.1 go swimming once a week.3.1 spend very little time playing ball games.4

32、.1 like to go swimming in my free time.5.Liu Ming is interested in his studies but notgood at sports.答 案：1 5 T F F T F阅 读 理 解 16Name have/has dont(doesnt)havePaul a baseball,asoccer balla tennis racketGina a backpack,awatcha baseball batJim a basketball,aTVa pair ofbaseball glovesKate an alarm clock

33、 a watch,a ballTommy a math book,CDsa video cassette根 据 表 格 所 提 供 信 息，选 择 最 佳 答 案。1.Gina h a s,but she doesnt h a v e.A.a watch;a ball B.a clock;a watchC.a clock;a ball D.a watch;a baseball bat2.Kate h a s,but she doesnt h a v e.A.a watch;a ball B.a ball;a clockC.a book;CDs D.a clock;a watch3.Paul a

34、nd Jim h a v e.A.books B.CDs C.balls D.tennis rackets4.Tommy has a and s o m e.A.watch;balls B.book;CDs C.baseball;CDs D.video cassette;booksKey:1-4 DDCB阅 读 理 解 17My name is Diana,my sister is Gina.We have avolleyball,and we like it very much.We playvolleyball after school.And at night,we often watc

35、h iton TV.But my father doesnt like it.He is a writer,helikes to read books.回 答 问 题：(1)What is her sister9 s name?(2)What do they like?(3)Do they have a football?(4)Do they watch TV?(5)What does her father like?答 案：(1)Her names Gina.(2)They like volleyball.(3)No,they dont.(4)Yes,they do.(5)Her fathe

36、r likes to read books.阅 读 理 解 18阅 读 短 文，判 断 正 误，在 正 确 的 后 面 写 T,在 错 误 的 后 面 写 F。My name is Mary and I have a brother and a sister,David andHelen.For breakfast,we all like hamburgers.Helen and I like milk,butDavid doesnt.I dont like eggs for breakfast,but David and Helen do.Ilike them for lunch.I lik

37、e fruit for supper.We really like chicken andsalad for dinner.I like fried chicken and salad with carrots.David likessalad with fruit.Helen thinks everything for salad is fine.1.Mary likes eggs for lunch.()2.David likes milk for breakfast.()3.Mary and Helen likes fried c h i c k e n.()4.David likes

38、salad.()5.Helen doesnt like carrots for salad.()Keys:l.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F阅 读 理 解 19NameBob salad,broccoli,orangesbananas,pearsJill salad,bananas,pears oranges,tomatoesBill hamburgers,pears,ice creambroccoliJenny ice cream,salad,pearstomatoes,Frenchfries根 据 表 格 所 提 供 的 信 息，选 择 最 佳 答 案。1.likes pears,bu

39、t doesnt like tomatoes or oranges.A.Jill B.Jill or Jenny C.BobD.Bill2.likes salad,but doesnt like pears.A.Jill B.Jenny C.BobD.Bill3.likes o r a n g e s.l i k e s hamburgers.Theydislike pears.A.Bob;jenny B.Bob;Bill C.Jenny;JillD.Bill;Jill4.likes broccoli,but doesnt like ice cream.A.Jill B.Jenny C.Bob

40、D.Bill5.Bob and the two girls l i k e.A.ice cream B.salad C.pears D.broccoliKey:1-5 BCBDB阅 读 理 解 20My name is Jim Green.Im from England.I like salad,oranges and ice cream.I like Chinese food,too.But I don9t likepears or bananas.My sister,Kate,likes pears,hamburgers andice cream very much,but she doe

41、sn?t like salad.My father andmother like French fries and Chinese food,but they don9t likeice cream.请 根 据 Jim的 叙 述，完 成 表 格 所 缺 内 容。Key:salad,oranges,ice cream,pears,bananas,hamburgers,icecream,French fries,Chinese food,ice creamNameJim Green Chinese food,_or_andKate Green pears,_and_saladMr.and Mrs.

42、Green_and阅 读 理 解 21Everybody wants to be healthy.You know food is veryimportant.There are many healthy foods.You can have morebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoes and lettuce because fruitsand vegetables are good for you.But dont eat too muchchocolate.Its not good for you.But dont eat too muchchocolate.I

43、ts not good healthy food.Healthy food can makeyou grow and make you strong and happy.Remember there is asaying,6 6An apple a day keeps the doctor away.Sports can alsokeep you healthy.Get up early and do some sports every day.Dont be lazy!You will be healthy and happy.1.Which is right?A.Everybody is

44、healthy.B.We want to be healthy.C.We are impoilant.2.What are healthy foods?A.Fruits and vegetables.B.Bananas,apples andchocolate.C.Fruits and chocolate.3.Why are healthy foods good for you?A.They make you happy.B.They make you growstrong.C.They make you grow and make you strong andhappy.4.“An apple

45、 a day keeps the doctor away.means（意 思 是）：_A.The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B.The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.5.What keeps you healthy?A.Fruits and vegetables.B.Healthy food.C.Healthy food and sports.Key:1-5 BACCC阅 读 理 解

46、 22Americans usually eat three meals a day.Breakfast usuallycomes before eight oclock in the morning.They usually haveeggs,some meat,bread,fruit juice and coffee.Lunch is betweentwelve and one oclock.It is like a light meal and workingpeople must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Childre

47、n in school take sandwiches,fruit,and cookies withthem or eat in school.Supper,the main meal,is between six andeight in the evening.People cook it carefully.They may havemeat or chicken,turkey and duck.They may all have potatoesor rice,vegetables or salad.The drink is coffee,tea or milk.Then comes t

48、he dessert.1.Americans have b r e a k f a s t.A.after eight oclock B.at eight oclockC.before eight clock in the morning D.in themorning2.is the most important meal in a day.A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Meals D.Supper3.What does“light“mean in Chinese?A.重 的 B.有 用 的 C.轻 的 D.不 太 重 要 的 4.Americans usually have

49、breakfast and supper a t.A.home B.office C.inn D.work place5.When Americans have s u p p e r,c o m e s last.A.drink B.meat C.dessert D.vegetablesKey:1-5 CDDAC阅 读 理 解 23Reading for words:Read the passage and guess the meaning ofthe words and expressions in bold type.As Good As NewJim has(1)a big mone

50、y from his father.He doesnt knowhow to use it.Then one day he sees a post(海 才 艮)for brain(大 脑)in a newspaper.The post says,4 4 Get a(2)clever brain andhave a happy life.So he goes to have a look.“Please tell me about your post J he says.“Very well,we have several brains here.You can(3)have aworkers