2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市阜宁县高一上学期2月期末学情调研英语试题（Word版含答案无听力音频无文字材料）.docx

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1、阜宁县2022-2023学年高一上学期2月期末学情调研英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听对话（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。1. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She finished her daily reports.B- She typed an e-mail.C.She had a meeting.2. Wh

2、ere does the man plan to put the painting?A. In the kitchen.3 . What happened to the mans son?A He had a car accident.B. In the living room.B. He fell into water.C.In the front hallway.C.He got lost.4. When will the speakers go to the theater?A. After 7:00 pm.5 . What does the woman mean?A. She is b

3、etter than a repairman.C. She wants to save money.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分,B. After 8:00 pm.B. Shell buy a new refrigerator.共22.5分）C.After 9:00 pm.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 . When does the party start?A. At 7:

4、15 pm.7 . What does the man want to know?A , The parking lot of the restaurant.C The traffic condition.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8 . Who left the company?A. Lisa.9 . What has the man been tiying to do?A. Give up coffee.B.B.B.B.At 7:30 pm.C. At 7:45 pm.The location of the restaurant.Steve .C. Tim.Sleep less.C.H

5、ire new employees.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.What does the boy like doing? A Walking around.B Making up stories.C.Playing ball games.11.A Interesting.B. Reasonable.C.Unattractive.What does the boy think of the womans advice?12.Why will the woman go into the other room?A To give the boy some space.B. T

6、o find a perfect seat.C.To clean the window.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13 . How does the man feel about his grade?C It was an improvement.C , How to quit school.C. Go to the womans house.C. Friends.A , It was satisfying.B. It was disappointing.14 . What does the man want to know?A How to deal with stress

7、, B. How to write a paper.15 . What will the man do tonight?A, Watch a movie,B Have a good rest.16 . Whats the relationship between the speakers?A , Teacher and student. B. Mother and son.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17 . Whaf s the purpose of the talk?A To warn people of some food.B. To remind people of t

8、he sales.C. To tell people the shop rules.18 . What is included in the list?A Potatoes B. Beef.C Frozen peas .19 . Whafs the time limit fbr a full refund?A. Within a week.B. Within a month.C. Within six weeks.20 . Who will help the shoppers?A Store managers.B. Customer service staff. C. Security gua

9、rds.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AExercising regularly not only helps you keep slim, but also improves your overall health and wellbeing Different exercises produce different results, as they focus on alternate parts of the body. There are four broad ex

10、ercise categories: endurance, strength, flexibility, and balance. Many people often only focus on one exercise type, but including all four in your workout will produce better results and reduce your risk of injury.EnduranceEndurance exercises increase your breathing and heart rate. By doing enduran

11、ce exercises, you are working to keep your heart, lungs, and blood-flow system healthy while improving your total fitness . Over time these activities will make everyday activities seem easier.StrengthIf you want to build up your muscles, then strength exercises, which are also known as resistance t

12、raining，are right fbr you. Even the slightest increase in strength can make a huge difference in your ability to carry out daily tasks. Developing strong muscles also reduces your risk of weak bones.FlexibilityFlexibility exercises help stretch your bodys muscles . This allows for more freedom of mo

13、vement for other exercises and can also improve your range of motion, posture, ability to breathe deeply, and blood flow Also, it reduces the muscle tension caused by stress.BalanceBalance exercises help prevent falls and are especially important to older adults, helping them stay independent. Most

14、good balance exercises are ones that keep you constantly moving with your feet on the ground. Heel-to-toe walking and standing on one foot are simple ways to improve balance.21 . How can a person benefit most from their exercise routine?A By concentrating on one training aspect at a time.B By having

15、 sufficient rest between their workoutsC , By combining different exercise types togetherD By increasing the frequency of their training gradually.22 . Which exercise types are most useful to improve a persons breathing function?A. Strength and BalanceB. Endurance and FlexibilityC Endurance and Stre

16、ngthD. Flexibility and Balance23 . Which part of the body plays the most important role in balance-related exercises?A. Legs.B. Arms.C. WaistD. NeckBMotion picture, also called film or movie, is a series of sill photographs on film, projected in rapid succession onto a screen by means of light. This

17、 new art form became one of the most popular and influential media of the 20th century and beyond. In early twentieth-century France, a new form of entertainment was becoming a hit-motion pictures. People crowded into theaters for short, silent, black-and-white films that showed everyday happenings,

18、 such as a train pulling into a station. These images were dimly projected onto white sheets. Usually, there was no sound. Occasionally, men at pianos played music to match the scenes.Later, with the introduction of colour and sound, the silent film soon disappeared. Colour and sound introduced a ne

19、w world into the cinema and steadily grew more effective .It can be used to produce a powerful dramatic impression. Moving images at theaters are now no longer novel, but back at the beginning of the art form, surprises lurked around every comer. During the initial showings of basic silent movies, s

20、ome people in the audience screamed in fear, reacting to what they saw as if it were happening in real life Moviegoers were known to even leap out of their seats due to the trains on the screen. At that time, few people understood what motion pictures were, so audience members could easily be fooled

21、.Today, people crowd into theaters for the latest 3-D movies. Even older movies, such as the popular Star Wars series, are being re-released in 3-D. Moviemakers are excited about the ability to involve the audience more directly in the story or film. In addition, theaters invest tens of thousands of

22、 dollars on high- quality audio systems so that everything from the safest whispers to the largest explosions sounds clear and realistic. Sound, dialogue, and music are used in combination not only with one another but also with the visual image. They can overlap and vary in intensity in a flexible

23、and complex pattern with those high- quality audio systems.What will movies be like 100 years from now? Will audience be able to smell scents in the films, taste the food that characters are eating, or even become part of the stories themselves? Only time will tell.24 . What can we know about the mo

24、tion pictures in early 20lh century France?A They greatly appealed to people then. B. They were the main form of entertainment.C They were in color.D , They often had background music.25 . Why did the moviegoers leap out of their seats?A , Because the movies were too scary.B Because audiences were u

25、nfamiliar with the movies.C , Because the old theaters were too crowded.D. Because they didnt see trains in real life.26 . Why do theaters spend a lot on high-quality audio systems?A To re-release more old movies.B. To develop movie-making technologies.C To make the explosions safe.D. To improve mov

26、ie-goers9 experience.27 . Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A , To explain how realistic movies are today.B To tell something about future movie plans.C To introduce the history of movie technology.D To compare movie theaters over the last century.CHow long you live has a lot to do with

27、your environment and lifestyle, but exceptional long life may have even more to do with your genes . For the first time, researchers have discovered a genetic recipe（基因 谱）that accurately predicts who live on 100 and beyond.Analysis shows that 90% of the participants who lived to 100 had at least one

28、 of the signature genetic clusters（标志基因组）.Thomas Peris at the Boston University School of Medicine said, We realize this is a complex genetic puzzle. There is a long way for us to try to understand how the combination of these genes with lifestyle factors is playing a role in this long life puzzle.P

29、eris has studied many factors that contribute to long life, and he is the first to acknowledge that living longer isnt likely to be simply a matter of genes. His previous work has shown, for example, that among most elderly people who live into their 70s and 80s, about 70% can owe their long lift to

30、 lifestyle factors such as not smoking, eating a healthy, low-fat, low-calorie diet, and remaining socially engaged and mentally active throughout life.It seems clear that those who live extremely long are benefiting from a special DNA. In fact, Peris believes that the older a person gets, the more

31、likely it is that his or her genes are contributing to those extended years.28 . Peris may most likely agree that.A , living longer just depends on certain genetic recipesB lifestyle factors play an important role in long-livingC most people living extremely long benefit from not smokingD being ment

32、ally active has nothing to do with living an old age 29 . Which of the following is FALSE according to the text?A , Remaining socially engaged helps a person to live longB If you want to live to 100, you must have the right genes.C A genetic recipe can predict who may live to 100 and beyond.D , Peri

33、s is the first to think living longer is just a matter of genes. 30. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A The Secret of Long LifeB.Lifestyle And GenesC Genes decide your lifespanD.Environment And Genes31 . In which section of a newspaper can you most probably find this passa

34、ge?A Health & DietB.Entertainment & EconomicsC Medicine & ScienceD.Culture & CustomDSANTA MONICA, Calif. （KABC）一A Santa Monica High School teacher who was put on leave after using physical force to control a student who was selling marijuana （大麻）in his classroom has received surprising support on Fa

35、cebook. The incident was captured on video and has caused a sudden reaction from parents, teachers, students and even graduates. They are showing their support for Black. A Facebook page supporting “Coach Black” has over 4,700 likes. And many want him back in the classroom.Student witnesses say Mark

36、 Black, who is also the wrestling coach, tried to confiscate （没收）a bag of marijuana and was then injured by the student with a pencil. The cell-phone video shows Black locking the students legs and pinning the student to the ground. “He just wanted him to stop and he was trying to be a teacher and h

37、elp, and I dont think it was his fault. said student Kylan Townsend.School Board member Oscar De La Tone says Mr. Black is one of his teachers at Santa Monica High School. I know him very well. I know him to be a fair person, a good person, someone who cares deeply about his students/5 said De La To

38、ne. He says that the video does not tell the whole story and that the incident brings to light the issue of drug use, something the district needs to address.But in an email to parents, Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District Superintendent Sandra Lyon says the teachers behavior is absolutely al

39、arming ,She put Black on leave during an independent investigation.Lyon has come under fire from parents for initially saying the kind of physical action used by the teacher was unacceptable. On Saturday, Lyon released the following statement to Eyewitness News: I want to stress that teachers are at

40、 times confronted with difficult, even threatening situations, and they must make judgment calls to protect safety . I want to emphasize that putting the teacher who was involved in this incident on leave until completion of an independent investigation is a matter of standard policy and practice; i

41、t in no way prejudices the outcome of the investigation. ”Students hope the situation will have a quick and just resolution. An online petition （请原书）has also been created by one of Blacks former students. The petition has already gained thousands of signatures.Black did not respond to a request for

42、comment.32 . What does the cell-phone video on Facebook disclose?A , Mark Black injured a student with a pencil.B Mark Black wrestled with a student in his class .C Mark Black controlled a student with physical force.D. Mark Black confiscated a bag and locked a student.33 . In the fifth paragraph, t

43、he underlined word “it refers to.A. making judgment calls to protect safetyB putting the teacher involved on leaveC completion of an independent investigationD , a matter of standard policy and practice34 . From the passage, we can infer that.A the people involved in the matter support Mark BlackB ,

44、 Mark Black will be eventually fired by the School BoardC Sandra Lyon won some support from parents initiallyD , no decision has been made from the investigation yet35 . Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A, Teacher Put on Leave Receives Support.B Thousands Come and Sign th

45、e Petition.C School Teacher Wrestled with Student.D . Cell-phone Video on the Facebook Page.第二节（共5小题；每小题25分，满分125分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Middle school teachers rely on textbooks to teach science and mathematics.36 Its because aselementary school students they were never taught ho

46、w to properly read a textbook.Instruct your children to look at headings and bold words to see what will be discussed. They can also look up any words in the textbook word-list. 37 You may also want to remind them to pay close attention to photographs, and charts which contain important information.

47、 The more information they skim, the more likely they will grasp the chapter.38.Textbooks are designed to present maximum information with few wasted words and it can be difficult to remember all of it. Show your children how to organize their notes by chapter. If your children are confused about an

48、y of their notes they can find the page for clarification.After your children have read their textbook, ask them questions about what they read. This will help them see if they have comprehended the text. If your children do not remember the crucial information, encourage them to reread.39 .If your children complete these tests, they will know which