2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷.docx

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1、20212022学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分）注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应项目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。

2、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who should go to bed now?A. Jim.B. Jims grandmother.2. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Friday3. What does the woman think of the air in the countryside?A. It smells good.B. It smells bad.4. What docs the girl look like in the picture?A. Taller than s

3、he is now. B. Fatter than she is now.C. Jims parents.C. Saturday.C. Its too fresh.C. Thinner than she is now.5. How do the speakers probably feel?A. Excited.B. Cahn.C. Annoyed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

4、每段对话或独白读两 注意：请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填二个单词。43. Children should be encouraged to work hard to realize their full p.（根据首字母单词 拼写）44. The driver was rushed to the nearest hospital due to several i in the body.（根据首字母单词拼写）45. She has excellent management skills as well as the ability to keep calm in an e.

5、（根据 首字母单词拼写）46. The equipment in this factory is checked r to ensure the safety.（根据首字母单词拼写）47. This year China landed a spacecraft successfully on Mars at its first a.（根据首字母 单词拼写）48. It is difficult to m the audiences interest all through the lecture.（根据首字母单词拼写）49. Helen is supposed to make an a to

6、her desk mate for her rudeness.（根据首字母单词拼写）50. In college, whenever I had trouble with study, I s advice from my teacher.（根据首字母单词拼写）51. A few days ago, a ceremony was held in h of （hose killed in the war.（根据首字母单词拼写）52. Our（原来的）plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.（根据汉语提示单 词拼写）53. A var

7、iety of Apps have made it（便利）for us to order food at home.（根据汉语提示 单词拼写）54. Jack could not give a good（解释）for his foolish mistake.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）55. （改编）from a novel, the film is popular with teenagers.（根据汉语提示单词拼 写）56. Nowadays most newspapers had little in them that would（吸弓I） to readers.（根据 汉语提示单词拼写）5

8、7. Eventually, your child will leave home to live their own life as a fully（独立）adult. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）58. 假定你是李华，上周五你校举行了冬季趣味运动会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1 .参与的人员；2 .活动的内容；3 .运动会的意义。注意：1 .词数数左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Winter Fun Games第二节 读后续写（满分25分）59.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一

9、篇完整的短文。Humphrey and his wife Hildy had ten white sheep, eight black-faced sheep, and five long-legged lambs. Early every autumn, they would drive their sheep onto the ground beside the big, yellow bam （畜棚）.Then Humphrey would hold each sheep still while Hildy cut off （he wool.When they finished, the

10、re were twenty-three soft piles of wool on the floor, and twenty-three pink, skinny sheep jumping around happily as they were freed into the field. Humphrey and Hildy collected piles of wool and put them in the house.The next few weeks were very busy. They finally finished on cold, fall evening. Twe

11、nty-three bright, woolly blankets lay in cheerful piles around the kitchen. They would sell the warm blankets when winter came. By the time the snow flew, the sheeps wool would have grown long enough to keep （hem nice and warm. Humphrey and Hildy both smiled, content with a job well done, and went t

12、o bed early.The alarm clock went off at 5: 00 a.m. Humphrey and Hildy listened to the local weather report. “The earliest cold air in history,M The announcer said, “has brought a freeze （霜冻）（o our area! So put warm coverings, fblks They stared at each other in horror.“The sheep!” shouted Humphrey. T

13、hey hurried to put on their clothes and raced outside. What a freeze it was! The golden autumn grass fell to the ground, and （he sheep without wool were shaking with cold painfully. Their pink skins had turned blue.1 .续写词数应为150左右：2 .请在答题卡的相应位置作答。What will we do? ” Hildy cried. * The barn cant hold s

14、o many sheep.Outside the messy kitchen, Hildy had a good idea, eyes falling on the blankets.答案听力答案：15 AABBC610BACBBII15 ACCBC 1620 BCAABl.D2.D3.D4. B 5. A6.C7. A8. D9. B10. C11.B12. C13. D14. G15. E16. A17. C18. B19. B20. A21.C22. D23. A24. B25. C26. A27. D28. A29. B30. C31. D32. A33. launched34. wh

15、ich 35. are scheduled36. has raised37. on 38. flexibly39 an 40. wider41. joining42. contribution#contributions43.polenlial#o(en(ial44.injuries#njunes45.emergency#mergency46.regularly#cgularly47.attcmpt#ttcmpt48.maintain#aintain49.apology#pology50.sought#ought51 .honor#onor52.original53.convcnicnt54.

16、cxplanation55 .Adapted56 .appeal1.1 independent58. One possible version:Winter Fun GamesLast Friday, our school succeeded in holding winter fun games, in which over 200 students and teachers participated.The participants were in high spirits and took an active part in the games, such as tug of war,

17、fancy rope skipping, shuttlecock kicking and running with the ball. The most impressive activity, where five people paced just in one step, demonstrated strength and cooperation.The games were highly spoken of because they helped to relieve stress and build strong team spirit.59. One possible versio

18、n:What will we do?” Hildy cried. The barn cant hold so many sheep. They had to drive twelve of them into the barn, and five in the garage. As for the other six, there was no other choice but to drive them into the kitchen. The next morning, wakened up by Humphreys angry cries, Hildy rushed to the ki

19、tchen. What a mess! A lamb was lying beside the fireplace, chewing a corner of Humphreys newspaper, and another black-faced sheep had just knocked down the plates and bowls from the breakfast table.Outside the messy kitchen, Hildy had a good idea, eyes falling on the blankets.t4If we give them back

20、their wool, they can go outside., Humphrey followed her gaze, “Hildy, how could we keep those blankets on the sheep? Theyd fall off in the strong vind! Hildy tapped her chin thoughtfully: Maybe we can. Grabbing a blanket from the nearest pile, she began unraveling the blankets and then was busy knit

21、ting for their sheep. (OR: She began to sew buttons onto one side of the blankets and buttonholes made of strings on the other.) Finally, twenty-three warm wool sweaters“ were on their sheep, protecting them from the cold as they played outside.遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where did Dave suggest Jesse go?C.

22、To a gallery.A. Tb a museum.B. To Disneyland.7. How docs Helen want Jesse to spend his money?A. On art lessons.B. On a trip.C. On gifts.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Customer and assistant.C. Brother and sister.9. What will the man do next?A.

23、 Take some pictures.B. Find his black overcoat.C. Go to buy a pair of shoes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long has Jenny been gone?A. For ten minutes.B. For thirty minutes.C. For forty minutes.11. According to the woman, what should Jenny be doing?A. Studying.B. Exercising.C. Baking.12. How did Jenny get

24、 to the store?A. By taxi.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who was supposed to clean the pool?A. Tom.B. The womans gardener.C. The womans husband.14. Why wont the children clean the pool?A. They are too young.B. They are at summer camp.C. They are busy withschool.15. How much will the woman

25、 pay every month for the cleaning?A. About fifteen dollars.B. About thirty dollars.C. About sixty dollars.16. When does the conversation take place?A. In April.B. In June.C. in August.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who started the website?A. A reporter.B. An astronaut.C. A teacher.18. What was the website ab

26、out at first?A. Astronomy.B. Biology.C. Math.19. How long does it take for a student to complete the math programs?A. 12 to 17 weeks.B. 17 to 19 weeks.C. One year.20. What can be found on the website today?A. TV shows.B. Videos.C. Tests.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分425分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D

27、四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn college, I wrote an essay about Christmas Eve to catch the spirit of this special night for my family. I got an A, and even better was this comment from my professor, t4I believe you have found a direction fbr future job.My essay described our traditions: turkey, church, two presents

28、. A lol of it was about my Aunt Bud, the head of my moms family. We were lucky we lived closest, so she spent holidays at our house. Sadly, shes gone now. Like so many wonderful spirits, she died too young, just after she retired with big plans fbr an easy life. But shes not really gone. She visits

29、us all often, in the form of a cardinalher favorite bird.One June day, I called my mom. What are you doing?” I asked. “Silting here looking at the tree, she said, referring to the tree in the middle of our yard. It was about a foot tall when my dad planted it today it towers over the roof “There are

30、 cardinals all over it J Mom said. Ive never seen so many/ I wasnt surprised. Mom, you know what day it is, right?” I said. Its Aunt Buds birthday/ So of course, she had come to visitwith friends.In this issue of our Readers Digest, wcvc collected inspiring stories about unusual events that happened

31、 around the holidays. This year we focus on people who showed a kindness that made a forever difference in someones life. lkAngels in action, we call them. I hope your angels visit you this holiday season. Please write to me at and share your stories with us.1. According to the text, the writer is p

32、robably a （n） .A. actressB. professorC. scientistD. editor2. What were included in the writers essay about Christmas Ev?Christmas presentsplants and birdstraditions and relativesthe spirit of Christmas EveA.B. C.D. 3. The writer was not surprised by many cardinals on Aunt Buds birthday because she b

33、elievedA. cardinals were Aunt Buds favorite birdsB. unusual events always happened around (he holidaysC. the tree her father planted was attractive to cardinalsD. it was Aunt Bud and her friends that came to visit them4. What is the purpose of this text?B. To call on people to share similarD. Tb enc

34、ourage readers to showA. lb share her life experiences, stories.C. To value the memory of Aunt Bud. kindness.Scientists are studying whether a drug known as talazoparib could offer a new treatment to people with secondary breast cancer (SBC) that has spread to the brain, where it becomes incurable.T

35、he new experiment, supported by the charity Breast Cancer Now, will see researchers study whether talazoparib could help those with secondary breast cancer by preventing cancer cells from resiiluling, forcing them to die.“Our previous research has shown that, in many cases, secondary breast cancer t

36、umors (肿瘤) in the brain have changes in the way they repair their DNA. So next we will experiment to see whether the tumors can be easily hurt by drugs like talazoparib, said Professor Leonie Young. Experts will use tumors and breast cancer cells donated by patients to see whether talazoparib is eff

37、ective in treating secondary breast cancer in the brain. Further tests will examine the drug in mice, as well as models that imitate the brains protective system.Natalie Woodford who was diagnosed with secondary breast cancer welcomed the launch of the research. Its really encouraging to learn about

38、 the new secondary breast cancer research happening,“ she said. I hope that this study will be a success and lead to new treatments fbr women like me in the flHure.”Dr Simon Vincent, director of the research, added, “About 35,000 people in the UK are living with incurable secondary breast cancer as

39、well as the fear and uncertainty around, because this deadly disease will cut their lives short. We are eager to prove the effectiveness of the new drug to treat this incurable disease, especially those whose breast cancer has spread to the brain and who have very limited treatment options.”5. What

40、does the underlined word restituting in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Repairing.B. Reducing.C. Revising.D. Replacing.6. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. Why the experiment will be successful.B. How important the previous researchis.C. How experts will carry out the experiment.D. Wha

41、t benefits the experiment willbring about.7. What may be Dr Simon Vincents attitude to the new drug?A. Supportive.B. Uncertain.C. Doubtful.D. Uninterested.8. What can be inferred from the text?A. The drug has already proved effective.B. Experiments can only be carried outon mice.C. All cancers can b

42、e cured except SBC in the UK. D. The drug could bring hope to people suffering from SBC.CNew Zealand has announced it will ban （禁 止）smoking for the next generation, so that （hose who are aged 14 and under today will never be legally （合法）able to buy tobacco.“The new law means the legal smoking age wi

43、ll increase every year to create a smoke-free generation of New Zealanders,associate health minister Dr Ayesha Verrail said on Thursday.The government announced the rising age alongside other measures to make smoking unaffordable and difficult to reach, trying to realize its goal of making the count

44、ry entirelysmoke-free with in the next four years. Other measures include reducing the legal amount of nicotine in tobacco products to very low levels, cutting down the shops where cigarettes could legally be sold, and providing services for smokers to give up smoking. The new law will not limit vap

45、e （电子烟）sales.“We want to make sure young people never start smoking so vve will make it illegal to sell or supply smoked tobacco products to teenagers. People aged 14 when the law comes into effect will never be able to legally buy tobacco/ Verrall said.New Zealands daily smoking rates have been dro

46、pping over time-down to 11.6% in 2018, from 18% a decade earlier. But smoking rates for Maori and Pacifika were far higher29% fbr Maori and 18% fbr Pasifika. uIf nothing changes, it would be decades till Maori smoking rates fall below 5%,“ Verrall said. She said banning smoking in the next four year

47、s was within reach: I believe it is. The issue is, though, if we dont change what were doing, we wont make it fbr Maori-and thats what the law is really focused on”.9. All of the following are measures to cut down on smoking in New Zealand EXCEPT. A Raising the cost of cigarettes.B. Preventing the sale of vapes.C Helping people give up smokingD. Reducing tobacco-selling shops.10. Which might be New Zealands daily smoking rate in 2008?A. 5%.B. 11.6%,C. 18%,D. 29%.11. What is the real focus of the la