九年级英语知识点复习.docx

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1、九年级英语知识点复习学习是把知识能力思维方延等转化为你的私有产权的重要手段，是“公有 转私”的重要途径。你的一生，无法离开学习，学习是你最忠实的朋友，它会 听你的召唤，它会帮助你走向一个又一个成功。但离不开知识点的复习，下面 就是小编为大家梳理归纳的内容，希望能够帮助到大家。九年级上册英语知识点复习1. Check in :在旅馆的登记入住。Check out:在旅馆结账离开。2. By:通过,方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.在.旁边。例：by the window/the door乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car在之前，到为止

2、。例:by October在10月前被例：English is spoken by many people.3. how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表 语。what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主 语。How is your summer holiday? It s OK. （how 表示程度 做表语）How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.（3）What do you learn at school? I learn English, math a

3、nd many other subjects. Whatthink of? How* like*? What do with ？ How* deal with ？ What*like about*? How*like*? What s the weather like today? How s the weather today? What to do? How to do it?pop singer流行歌手play chess 下棋would like 想要green tea 绿茶countable noun 可数名词uncountable noun 不可数名词phone number 电话

4、号码as well as 也ice cream冰淇淋orange juice 桔汁what size什么型号/尺寸what kind of什么种类have a party举行晚会play the guitar 弹吉他stay at home呆在家里play tennis 打网球play soccer 踢足球do some reading 阅读clean one， s room 打扫房间go for a walk 去散步middle school 中学go shopping 去购物talk show （电视，广播的）访谈节目go to the beach 去海滩practice English

5、练习英语study for the test 准备测试be from/come from 来自于live in住在in China在中国in English用英语in November 在十一月a little 一点儿go to the movies 去看电影write to sb给某人写信on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth告诉某人某事post office 由B局pay phone投币式公用电话betweenand在和一之间in front of在前面in the neighborhood 在附近go straight 直走on the right/left 在

6、右侧/左侧turn left/right 向左转/右转take a walk 散步at the beginning of 在一的开端have fun玩得开心take a taxi乘出租车go down JI页着走have a good trip 旅途愉快kind of有几分want to do sth想要做某事play with* 与一起玩be quiet 安静during/in the day 在白天at night在夜晚get up起床every day 每天look at 看着一shop assistant 店员bank clerk银行职员TV station电视台work with和一

7、起工作e. g. What do you think of this book?二How do you like this book?I don t know what I should do with the matter. =1 don t know how I should deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I don t know what to do next step?=I don t know how to do it next step? What good / bad weathe

8、r it is today! （weather 为不可数名词，其前 不能加a ） What a fine / bad day it is today! （day 为可数名词，其前要加 a ）4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法：三个词都与大声或响亮有关。aloud是副词，重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大，常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如：He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词口寸，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词 连用，多用于比较级，须放

9、在动词之后。如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈 笑。5. voice指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。sound指人可以听到的各种声音。noise指噪音、吵闹声6. find +宾语+宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）彳列:I find him friendly. I found him working in th

10、e garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有：是：am、is are保持：keep stay转变：become get turn 起来 feel、 look a smell taste sound8. get +宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean.把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come.让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired.我想去修自行车You can t

11、 get him waiting.你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don t have a room to live in.10. practice , fun做名词为不可数名词11. add补充说又说12. join加入某团

12、体并成为其中一员attend出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。13. all both always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其 完全否定为：allnone, bothneither, everythingnothing,everybodynobody.14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕 be afraid of being alonebe afraid to do sth.害怕be afraid that恐怕担心，表示委婉语气15. either：放在否定句末表示“也”两者中的“任一”ei

13、theror或者或者.引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则16. complete完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接动名词finish指日常事物的完成17. a, an与序数词连用表示“又一”，“再一”。彳列:Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.18. have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing. 干遇到麻烦， 困难19. unless除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状 语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。例： My baby sister

14、 doesn, t cry unless she s hungry.=My baby sister doesn, t cry if she isn t hungry.Unless you take more care, you 11 have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。20. instead: adv.代替，更换。例： We have no coffee, would you like tea instead?我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗？It will take days by car, so let s fly instead.开车去要好几天呢，咱们还是坐飞机

15、吧。Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了，所以换了我去。instead of doing sth.作为某人或某事物的替换例：Let s play cards instead of watching TV.We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Give me the red one instead of the green one.21. spoken 口头的， 口语的。spoken English 口头英语speaking讲话的，说某种语言的。Speaking skills讲英语的能力22. 提建议的包工：What

16、/ how about +doing sth. ? 如：What/ How about going shopping?Why don t you + do sth. ?如：Why don t you go shopping?Why not + do sth. ?如：Why not go shopping?Let s + do sth. 如： Let s go shoppingShall we/ I + do sth. ?如：Shall we/ I go shopping?23. a lot许多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot.我吃了许多。24. tooto太而不能 常用的句型too+a

17、dj. /adv. + to do sth.如：I m too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想说。25. notat all 一点也不根本不如：I like milk very much. I don t like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all则放在句尾26. be / get excited about sth. = be / get excited about doing sth.=be excited to do sth.对感兴奋 如：I am / get excited

18、about going to Beijing.=I am excited to go to Beijing.我对去北京感到兴奋。27. end up doing sth终止做某事，结束做某事如:The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。end up with sth.以结束 如：The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。28. first of all 首先to begin with 开始later on后来、随29. also也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间either也（用于否定句）常在句末too也（用于

19、肯定句）常在句末二as well30. make mistakes 犯错mistake sb. for 把错认为make mistakes （in） doing sth.在干某事方面出错by mistake错误地；由于搞错mistakemistookmistaken如：I often make mistakes.我经常犯错。I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。make a mistake 犯个错误 如： I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误。31. laugh at sb.笑话；取笑（某人）如：Don t laugh a

20、t me!不要取笑我！32. take notes做笔记，做记录33. enjoy doing sth .喜欢做乐意做 如：She enjoys playing football.她喜欢踢足球。enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如：He enjoyed himself.他过得愉快。34. native speaker说本族语的人35. one of +（the+形容词比较级）+名词 形式 其中之一如： She is one of the most popular teachers.她是欢迎的教师之 o36. It s +形容词+（for sb. ） to do sth.（对于某人来说）做某

21、事如：It s difficult （for me ） to study English.对于我来说学习英语 太难了。句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English37. practice doing练习做某事 如：She often practice speaking English,她经常练习说英语。38. decide to do sth.决定做某事如：LiLei has decided to go to Beijing .李雷已经决定去北京。39. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.40. worry abou

22、t sb. / sth.担心某人/ 某事如：Mother worried about his son just now.妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。41. be angry with sb.对某人生气 如：I was angry with her. 我对她生气。42. perhaps = maybe 也许43. go by （时间）过去 如： Two years went by.两年过去了。44. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如：如： She saw him drawing a picture in the

23、classroom.她看见他正在 教室里画画。45. each other 彼此46. regard* as 把看作为.如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool.这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。47. too many许多 修饰可数名词 如：too many girlstoo much许多 修饰不可数名词 如：too much milkmuch too 太 修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful48. change* into* 将变为如：The magician changed the pen into a book.这个魔术师将这本书 变为一本书。49.

24、with the help of sb. = with one s help 在某人的帮助下如：with the help of LiLei = with LiLei s help 在李雷的帮助下50. compare to 把与 相比如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky .你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。talk to sb和某人交谈give sb sth/give sth to sb 给某人某物police station 警察局school play 校园剧go out出去ask sb sth问某人某事get sth from sb从某人处得到某物do ho

25、mework做家庭作业watch TV看电视eat/have dinner 吃晚饭talk on the phone 打 电话TV show电视节目wait for 等待talk about 谈论play basketball 打篮球at school在学校read books 看书not bad不错take photos 拍照look cool看上去很酷have a good time 玩得开心thank sb for doing sth感谢某人做了某事play computer games 打电脑游戏pretty good 好极了play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球look for 寻找lie on the beach躺在沙滩上short/long hair 短/长发curly/straight hair 卷/直发medium build/height 中等身材/个子look like看起来像the captain of的队长/首领a little bit 一点儿；少许love to do sth喜欢做某事tell jokes讲笑话stop doing sth 停止做某事like doing sth喜欢做某事