初中英语人教版八年级下册期末复习句型转换专项练习（共100题附参考答案和解析）.doc

《初中英语人教版八年级下册期末复习句型转换专项练习（共100题附参考答案和解析）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语人教版八年级下册期末复习句型转换专项练习（共100题附参考答案和解析）.doc（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、八年级英语下册句型转换练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 1.I have long hair.She has longer hair.（合并为一句）She has_ _ _ _.2.My sister is happy today.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ _ sister happy today?Yes, _ _.3.The Indians first invented the numbers 1 to 9 and the way to use them.（改为一般疑问句）_ the Indians first _ the numbers 1 to 9 and the way to use

2、 them?4.She will have a party next week.（变为般疑问句）_ she _ a party next week?5.Do you study hard? My mother often asks me. (改为宾语从句)My mother often asks me _ _ study hard.6.I play football on Sunday morning. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ you _ football on Sunday morning? _, _ _.7.Jims father repaired the car yester

3、day. （用already改写）_8.He often lies in the sun. (用now改写)He _ _ in the sun now.9.Tony will go for a walk with his friends after supper.(改为一般疑问句)_ Tony _ for a walk with his friends after supper?10.There is something wrong with Davids computer. (改为否定句)Theres _ _ with Davids computer.11.Lin Tao is going

4、to cheer on his friends this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)_ Lin Tao_ _ _ _ his friends this afternoon?12.I have known Li Lei for three years.(改为同义句)I have known Li Lei_ _ _ ago.13.Simon didnt sing anything new at the party. (改为肯定句)Simon _ _ new at the party.14.My brother likes pandas.（改为一般疑问句）_ your brother

5、_ pandas?15.Readers, a popular TV show, invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. （改写句子，句意不变）In Readers, a popular TV show, people _ _to read poems and articles they 16.The schoolbag is mine. （改为一般疑问句）_ the schoolbag _?17.I think our country will be more beautiful.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ th

6、ink your country will be more beautiful?18.John studies hard. John will get good grades. (用if将两句话合为一句话)_19.When will Mary arrive? Please tell me. (改为宾语从句)Please tell me _ Mary _ arrive.20.Vince chose his favorite class to take last term. (改为否定句)Vince _ _ his favorite class to take last term.21.Pass

7、me the new shirt. (用could改写句子)_ _ _ pass the new shirt to me?22.I usually watch TV in the evening.I _ TV yesterday evening.23.Millie always goes to school on foot.（改为否定句）Millie _ _ to school on foot.24.Ted added some salt to the soup before serving it to us.（改为否定句）Ted_ _ any salt to the soup before

8、serving it to us.25.Tom will be an engineer in 10 years. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答、否定回答）_26.Ride your bike or youll be late. （用if改写句子）Youll be late if you _ _ your bike.27.Monkeys live in Asia, Africa and America. （改为一般疑问句）_ monkeys _ in Asia, Africa and America？28.They are going to stay at home this afternoon

9、.（改为否定句）They _ _ to stay at home this afternoon.29.That is my eraser. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ your eraser?30.He is very rich. He never wastes money. (合并成一个句子)_ he is very rich, _ he never wastes money.31.Id like something to drink. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ like something to drink?32.Does Lucy teach Chinese? (补全否定答语) _, s

10、he _.33.There is some milk in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句)_ there _ milk in the bottle?34.They didnt have lunch. (改为现在完成时)_35.Alice studied for a math test last night.（改为否定句）Alice _ _ for a math test last night.36.You are angry. Im angry, too. (合并为一句)Im_ _ _ you.37.He left home, but he didnt say goodbye to

11、 his mum. (合并为一句)He left home_ _ _ _ his mum.38.“Can I copy your notebook?” he asked me. （改为间接引语）He asked me_ _ _ copy _ notebook.39.The telephone rang. I was taking a bath.（while）_40.He plays soccer every Tuesday. (改为一般疑问句)_ he _ soccer every Tuesday?41.Everybody manages to explain why pollution is

12、 becoming more and more serious. (改为否定句)_ _ to explain why pollution is becoming more and more serious.42.She is my sister.（变为一般疑问句并作否定回答）_? _.43.Movie World has big screens. Town Cinema has bigger screens.（合并成一句）Town Cinema has _ screens _ Movie World.44.There is some water in the bottle.（改为一般疑问句）_

13、 _ _ water in the bottle?45.I did my homework yesterday evening.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）_ _ _ _ homework yesterday evening? _._ _46.They have round faces. (改为一般疑问句)_ they have round faces?47.I can speak Chinese.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _ Chinese?48.Mike has already finished his homework.(改为否定句)Mike _ finished his hom

14、ework _.49.Jim eats many vegetables every day. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_ Jim _ many vegetables every day?_, _ _.50.Why arent they reading books at the moment? （用tomorrow morning改写）Why _ they _ books tomorrow morning?51.As soon as he got into the room, he turned on all the lights. (改为被动语态)All the lights _ _ o

15、n by him as soon as he got into the room.52.There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)_53.He spread the news around the town. (改为否定句)_54.There will be some guests at the party tomorrow. （改否定句）There _ be _ guests at the party tomorrow.55.They built a new road one year ago. (改为一般疑问句)_ they _ a ne

16、w road one year ago?56.They have an English speech contest every year. (改为一般疑问句)_ they _ an English speech contest every year?57.She does some washing at the weekend.（改为否定句）She_ _ _ washing at the weekend.58.Jenny told us an extremely wonderful story last night.(Please change it into an exclamatory

17、sentence)59.It will rain tomorrow. We cant go to the football training.（用if连接两句）_ _ _ _ , we cant go to the football training.60.I have already bought a book in this store.（改为一般疑问句）_ you _ a book in this store _?61.Sarah is going to take singing lessons tomorrow.（改为否定句）Sarah_ _ _ _ singing lessons t

18、omorrow.62.People will have robots in the future.（改为一般疑问句）_ people _ robots in the future?63.What is your room like? (用一般将来时改写)What _ your room_ _?64.They often go skating in winter. (next winter)_.65.Is there an Italian restaurant around here? (改为含宾语从句的句子)Can you tell me_ _ _ an Italian restaurant

19、around here?66.They are going to do some shopping today. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ to do _ shopping today?67.Ive had some pizza for lunch. (改为一般疑问句)_ you_ _ pizza for lunch?68.The story is too boring for many people to read.(改为复合句)The story is_ boring _ many people dont read it.69.Is that Amys dictionary?（改为复数

20、句）_ those Amys _?70.Id like to watch Beijing opera. (改成一般疑问句)_ _ like to watch Beijing opera?71.His shirt looks nice. (改为一般疑问句)_ his shirt _ nice?72.I went to New York City last year.I_ _ to New York City last year. (变为否定句)_ you_ to New York City last year? (变为一般疑问句)Yes, _ _. (肯定回答)73.Theyve just wr

21、itten two pages for the travel guide. (改成一般疑问句)_ they just _ two pages for the travel guide?74.The man was afraid. He ran away immediately. (合并为一句)The man was _ afraid _ he ran away immediately.75.He has to study for the math test.（改为一般疑问句）_ he _ to study for the math test?76.We ask people to bring

22、food. They just bring potato chips and chocolate.(用if把两句合并成一句) _77.You shouldnt turn on the blender. (改为祈使句)_ _ on the blender.78.The students will be back tomorrow. (改为否定句)The students _ _ back tomorrow.79.Travelling will be much cheaper than before.(改为否定句)Travelling _ _ much cheaper than before.80

23、.They went to Shanghai this morning. (改为一般疑问句)_ they _ to Shanghai this morning?81.Mum bought some candies for me.（改为一般疑问句）_ Mum _ _ candies for me?82.There will be a sports meeting this weekend. (改为同义句)There_ _ _ be a sports meeting this week.83.The girl is very brave and clever. (改为感叹句)_ _ and _ t

24、he girl is!84.Where will they buy some paintings for their new house? Theyre considering.（合并为一句）Theyre considering_ _ _ _ some paintings for their new house.85.We visited a factory. It makes toys for children. (改为含定语从句的复合句)We visited a factory _ makes toys for children.86.We will have a class meetin

25、g tomorrow. （改为否定句）We_ _ a class meeting tomorrow.87.There is a middle school next to the supermarket. (变为一般疑问句)_ _ a middle school next to the supermarket?88.Bob has lunch at noon at his school.（改为一般疑问句）_ Bob_ _ at noon at his school?89.They are new here. (变为一般疑问句并做否定回答)_ _ _ _?No, _ _.90.We play v

26、olleyball. （变成由Let开头的祈使句）_ _ volleyball.91.The boy is too short to reach the books on the shelf. (用 so.that.改写)The boy is_ _ _ he _ reach the books on the shelf.92.My grandparents are living in Shijiazhuang now. (用next year改写句子)My grandparents _ _ in Shijiazhuang next year.93.Lucy drinks a lot of wa

27、ter every day. (变为一般疑问句)_94.Linda usually does her homework at school.（改为一般疑问句）_ Linda usually _ her homework at school?95.My father usually starts work at 9: 00.（改为一般疑问句）_ your father usually _work at 9: 00?96.Thats my friend.（变一般疑问句）_ _ your friend?97.The panda eats bamboo. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_ the p

28、anda _ bamboo?_, it _.98.Shes returned from the USA.(改成否定句)She _ _ from the USA.99.Bob has already found his book on the playground. (改为否定句)Bob _ found his book on the playground _.100.He has ever been to Singapore. (改为否定句)He_ _ _ to Singapore.附：参考答案和解析1.【答案】 longer hair than me【详解】句意：我留着长头发。她留着更长的头

29、发。要求合并为一句。根据句意：我留着长头发。她留着更长的头发。可以表达为“她有比我更长的头发”，根据句意可知要用比较级，比较级形式要用than；前面主语是she“她”，因此和“我”作比较，than后面用宾格形式me；than前面用比较级longer“更长的”，修饰名词hair“头发”，故答案填(1). longer (2). hair (3). than (4). me2.【答案】 Is your she is【详解】句意：我妹妹今天很高兴。原句含be动词is，一般疑问句将is提到句首并大写首字母，my改为your，主语是“My sister”，回答中用she代替。故填Is；your；she；

30、is。3.【答案】 Did invent【详解】句意：印第安人首先发明了数字1到9以及使用它们的方法。谓语“invented”是实义动词invent的过去式，可知变为一般疑问句时，句首用助动词did，后面谓语用动词原形invent。故填Did；invent。4.【答案】 Will have【详解】句意：下周她将有一个聚会。根据情境可知，本句为一般将来时，改为一般疑问句，即把will提前，位于句首，w应该大写。故填：Will；have。5.【答案】 if/whether I【详解】句意：你学习努力吗？我妈妈经常问我。结合题干，一般疑问句“Do you study hard?”充当宾语从句，此时宾

31、语从句应由if/whether“是否”来引导，又根据主句“My mother often asks me”可知，从句的主语应是I。故填if/whether；I。6.【答案】 Do play No I dont【详解】句意：我在周日早晨踢足球。句子为一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，主语是you，借助助动词do，首字母大写，谓语动词play用动词原形；根据“Do you .”可知，否定回答为“No, I dont”。故填Do；play；No；I；dont。7.【答案】Jims father has already repaired the car.【详解】句意：吉姆的父亲昨天修理了汽车。根据所给的时间

32、状语already可知，句子使用现在完成时（have/has done），主语“Jims father”后用助动词has。already应用在助动词have/has之后，repaired对应的过去分词仍是repaired。故填Jims father has already repaired the car.8.【答案】 is lying【详解】句意：他经常躺在阳光下。根据“now”可知，此处用现在进行时，主语是He，be动词用is，lie“躺”的现在分词是lying。故填is；lying。9.【答案】 Will go【详解】句意：晚饭后托尼将和他的朋友们去散步。原句含有助动词will，一般疑问

33、句将will提到句首并大写首字母，动词用原形。故填Will；go。10.【答案】 nothing wrong【详解】句意：大卫的电脑出了问题。改为否定句，可把something改为nothing，表示“没什么”，其余不变。故填nothing；wrong。11.【答案】 Is going to cheer on【详解】句意：林涛今天下午要为他的朋友们加油。根据题意，变一般疑问句需要将助动词，情态动词，be动词等提到句首；本题中be动词是is，将is提到句首，句子开头，首字母大写；句中going to cheer on不变。故填Is；going；to；cheer；on。12.【答案】 since

34、three years【详解】句意：我认识李雷三年了。根据“I have known Li Lei . ago.”和原句可知，空格处替换“for three years”，根据认识李磊三年了，也可以说三年前认识的李磊，故“since three years ago = for three years”。故填 since；three；years。13.【答案】 sang something【详解】句意：西蒙在聚会上没有唱什么新歌。改成肯定句，根据didnt 可知是一般过去时态，改为肯定句动词需用过去式，sing “唱歌”，是动词，过去式sang ；anything改为something。故填sa

35、ng；something。14.【答案】 Does like【详解】句意：我的哥哥喜欢熊猫。题目要求改为一般疑问句。原句谓语为“likes”，故改为一般疑问句时句首助动词do应用第三人称单数形式does，且位于句首首字母应大写，实义动词like用原形。故填Does；like。15.【答案】 are invited【详解】句意：读者，一个很受欢迎的电视节目，邀请人们阅读他们喜欢或写的诗歌和文章。根据“people”和“invite”的关系可知，两者动宾关系，“people”作主语，因此此句用被动语态；结合上句可知，此句时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，因此are invited符合句意。故填are；

36、invited。16.【答案】 Is yours【详解】句意：书包是我的。含有be动词is的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，只需把is提前，第一人称mine变为第二人称yours。故填Is；yours。17.【答案】 Do you【详解】句意：我认为我们的国家会更加美丽。主句“I think”是一般现在时，变为一般疑问句，需要把第一人称I变为第二人称you；助动词应用do。故填Do；you。18.【答案】If John studies hard, he will get good grades.【详解】句意：约翰努力学习。约翰会取得好成绩的。此句可以转换为if引导的条件状语从句，从句部分用一般现在时，

37、主句用一般将来时，故填If John studies hard, he will get good grades.19.【答案】 When will【详解】句意：玛丽何时到？请告诉我。改为宾语从句时，应以原来的疑问词作为引导词；后加陈述句的语序，主句为祈使句，宾语从句与改写前句子保持一致，用一般将来时。故填When；will。20.【答案】 didnt choose【详解】句意：Vince上学期选了他最喜欢的课。原句是一般过去时，chose是实义动词，变为否定句，需借助助动词did，和not缩写为didnt，同时动词用原形。故填didnt；choose。21.【答案】 Could you pl

38、ease【详解】句意：递给我新衬衫。根据题干要求是要用could改写句子，且要改为疑问句，可知could在一般疑问句中可以表示委婉语气。原句为省略you的祈使句，变疑问句时要将you还原出来，故应为could you please，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Could；you；please。22.【答案】watched【详解】句意：我通常在晚上看电视。根据“yesterday evening”可知，时态是一般过去时，用watch“观看”的过去式watched，故填watched。23.【答案】 never goes【详解】句意：根据题意可知要改为否定句。变否定句需要在be动词、助动词、情态动词

39、后面直接加not。本题则是将副词always改为never（全否定）即可，句中的谓语动词goes不变；故答案为(1). never (2). goes24.【答案】 didnt add【详解】句意：泰德在给我们端汤之前加了些盐。根据原句动词“added”可知，原句是一般过去时，变成否定句要加助动词did，与not缩写成didnt，加了助动词原来的动词要变成原形，故填didnt add。25.【答案】Will Tom be an engineer in 10 years?Yes, he will.No, he wont.【详解】句意：汤姆十年后将成为一名工程师。含有助动词的肯定句变为一般疑问句，把助动词提到主语之前，所以填Will Tom be an engineer in 10 years?；用will引导的一般疑问句肯定回答为“Yes,主语+will”，否定回答为“No, 主语+won