2023年河北省唐山市滦南县一模考试英语试题（含答案）.pdf

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1、2023年河北省唐山市滦南县中考英语一模试卷学校：.姓名：班级：考号：一第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)1.No matter what happens,children should learn to stay calm and p r o t e c t.A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves2.If we dont protect nature,some wildlife die out in the future.()A.need B.may C.can*t D.shouldnt3.The city is

2、famous as the nForest City.Two thirds of the area_with green trees.()A.covers B.covered C.is covered D.is covering4.Lets put the piano_the wall.That will make the room look bigger.()A.through B.against C.over D.below5.My grandfathers health is g e t t i n g.I will take care of him.A.older B.poorer C

3、.greater D.better6.He looks happy when he sees his grades.lt seems he the test.()A.will pass B.was passing C.is passing D.has passed7.Most of the trees after the strong wind,and so were the houses.()A.broke down B.break downC.are broken down D.were broken down8.You can see the in our faces when talk

4、ing about the great achievements in fighting againstCOVID-19.()A.praise B.pride C.effort D.ability9.Teenagers are supposed to smart phones and go outdoors for more exercise.()A.get on B.look into10.-Could you tell me?-I guess it was Tony,()A.when the plane arrivesC.what was your troubleC.take off D.

5、put awayB.where I could get some stampsD.who left the message for me二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共 10.0分)There are many optimistic(乐 观 的)people around us.The(1)person I have ever seen is mydad!He is so positive(积极乐观的)that I have never heard(2)single word from him whichis related to hopelessness!Unlike most mums

6、and dads,my dad never says things that may make me feel(3).He is alwaysthere to give(4)encouragement and help.When I do something wrong,he always tells me(5)I should do next time in a positive way.For example,if I am(6)trouble,he often tellsme to open the books he has bought for me.Then he asks me(7

7、)the stories that can help me withthe problems Pm facing.After that,we will have a discussion together.If its useless,he(8)mecalm down firstly and think about what happened to me by myself.(9)Im not always a good kid because of my naughty character,my dad never shouts at or getsangry with me.I know

8、that hes waiting for the day when I grow up and understand some important thingsin my life.I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in himself and also I(10)by him.Hebelieves that whatever happens,it is under control.So we have nothing to worry about.Bepositive!Sunshine will be

9、 in your life forever.11.A.optimisticalB.optimisticC.more optimisticD.most optimistic12.A.theB./C.aD.an13.A.happyB.goodC.proudD.sad14.A.myB.meC.ID.myself15.A.whichB.whatC.whyD.when16.A.fromB.withC.inD.on17.A.to readB.readC.readsD.reading18.A.letB.lettingC.has letD.will let19.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.Whet

10、herD.Since20.A.trustB.am trustedC.trustedD.was trusted三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共 30.0分）A21.When is Thumbelina put on?Notices from the Student CenterSlogan（标语）Design CompetitionPurposes：To use Englishcreatively and help provide aclean and safe school.Classical DramaEnjoy a new season of great dramas written b

11、yAndersen.PlacePrizeDate&TimeDramaPlace1An electronicdictionarySep.6 8：00 pmThe Little MermaidPlace2A novel：Harry Potter Oct.27：30 pmThumbelinaPlace3A movie ticket：Mulan Nov.78：30 pmThe Red ShoesEach student can send 3 slogansby e-mail infbsmartschool,combefore Aug.30.Starring：Happy Tree Drama TeamD

12、irector：Tom Weaver30-minute Fitness Club30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitnessclass for students.Here are someadvantages：Keep in shape.Make bones grow.Improve a sense of balance.Increase daily physical activity.Little Cook Training ProgramIf you enjoy creating delicious dishes,why not attendoutLittle Coo

13、k Training Program?Each studentwho takes part in it will get a certificate（证书）.Date：Aug.3-15Time：11：00 am-4：30 pm.A.8：00 pm,Sep.6.B.7：30 pm,Oct.2C.8：30 pm.Nov.7.D.11：00 am,Aug.3.22.What will the students probably do in Little Cook Training Program?A.Enjoy The Red Shoes.B.Increase daily physical acti

14、vity.C.Learn how to make Beijing Duck.D.Help the cooks wash dishes.23.The organizer of the activities above is.A.the Student Center B.Tom WeaverC.Fitness Club D.Adelina SantosBMs.Hagen had asked that every student entered the science fair this year.Kyle and Seth were divided into agroup,much to Kyle

15、s upset.Everyone knew that Seth was the laziest kid in the class.He never finished hishomework,and he was always talking rather than listening in class.The boys decided to meet at Kyleshouse after school to plan their project.Seth arrived with a backpack that was filled with test tubes（,magnets（磁铁）,

16、and other neededmaterials.Kyle was surprised.Why would this lazy kid have such cool things?At first,when Kylesuggested building a model of the solar system,Seth told all kinds of facts about each model planetquickly.Maybe Kyle had mistaken about Seth.But finally,the boys agreed to experiment to find

17、 the best place to store bananas.The boys met each dayafter school and believed that their project would be the best.Kyle worked on writing the report,while Sethcontinued to question and study further.They found they made quite a team.Ms.Hagen told Kyle that she was proud of him for helping Seth wit

18、h the project.Kyle had to explain thatSeth was responsible for much of the work.He went on to ask if Seth could be his partner for next monthsmath project.24.How did Kyle feel after knowing that Seth became his partner?A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Upset.D.Angry.25.What project did they decide to do in th

19、e end?A.Build a model of the solar system.B.Find the best place to store bananas.C.Find out the uses of tubes and magnets.D.Learn some facts about each model planet.26.Which of the following would Kyle probably agree with?A.No pain,no gain.B.Seeing is believing.C.Practice makes perfect.D.Actions spe

20、ak louder than words.cDuring the 1980s,artist Wilder created a song in about 30 minutes.That song,Break My Stride,has beenplayed in films and TV shows over the years and turned him into a one-hit wonder.Now,nearly forty years later,the song is being listened to by people who werent even born when it

21、 wascreated,thanks to its popularity on the social media（社交媒体）TikTok.On TikTok,users usually share very short,usually 15-second,videos of themselves dancing,singingor doing something funny,most often set to music.Break My Stride became popular on TikTok earlier thisyear and has been used in over 800

22、,000 videos.School students have posted vid-eosof themselves dancingto the song.The pop song has the magic to make people feel like dancing.In one TikTok video that wasliked 3.5 million times,the creator took a video of his mom sleeping and then photos hopped her intodifferent backgrounds related to

23、 the words of the song,such as traveling across the sea to China in the rowboat.Now with the coming ofTikTok,its like having a hit record all over again with a whole new generation,Wilder,67,told CNN.Break My Stride recently has been on Apple Musics Top 100 songs in over 20countries.Break My Stride

24、isnt alone.A number of other artists have seen their songs become popular onTikTok.The success of Lil Nas Xs Old Town Road depends heavily on its popularity on TikTok.where thesong has been used in 7.5 million videos.The song finished 2019 in the UK asSong of the Year,.The success of these songs,bot

25、h old and new,highlights the influence that social media have on arts andculture.TikTok is changing how musicians create and publicize their work.27.What can be learned about the song Break My Stride?A.It has become popular again.C.It was first used in a TV show.B.It was written 20 years ago.D.It wa

26、s hardly known at first.28.What does TikTok allow users to do?A.To get music for free.B.To watch long videos.C.To share videos of their own.D.To study different kinds of music.29.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Famous artists on TikTok.B.The success of social media.C.Song of the Yearin the UK.D.T

27、he popularity of other songs on TikTok.30.What does the writer say about TikTok?A.It has a long history.B.It has about 7.5 million users.C.It is more popular than TV shows.D.It has a strong influence on arts.DWhen you spend three weeks reading a book,and a month later somebody asks you about it and

28、youcant remember anything you read.What1 s your feeling?It makes you wonder why you wasted timeon it.There are some effective（有效的）ways to learn.And when I say nto learn effectively,what Imean is to not just build up knowledge,but to be able to use that knowledge effectively.So I say,mostof the cours

29、es people spend money on is not learning.Something is not truly learned until it changesyou in some way.Memory is based on（基于）connectionsOne of my favorite online book clubs is Mentor Box.The club will send you books to read and studymaterials related（联系）to them.The materials can help you put what y

30、ouve learnt into good useand make you remember things quickly.You can do this on your own.When you read something useful,write down its connections withsomething in your life-how you can use the idea,how it can help with your problems,etc.Read in a right wayPeople believe they have to read everythin

31、g,line by line,one after another.This is not true.When youbuy a book,youre not buying the words,you re buying the useful ideas.The point of a book is theinformation that is important to you.What matters is the key idea.Once youve received thatidea,theres no reason to feel obligaled to sit there and

32、read the rest.Ask the right questions.Everything you read should be questioned.You can question the writers ideas,whether they Yeexplaining information correctly.When reading something you agree with,you can ask yourself.Is itpossible that this could be wrong?”Asking the right questions will decide

33、the depth of yourknowledge and understanding,not the ability to remember a lot of facts and numbers.31.According to the writer,effective l e a r n i n g.A.in spending a long time reading a bookB.helps you get a good feeling after readingC.happens when knowledge changes you in some wayD.is the main p

34、urpose of the courses people spend money on32.What does the writer suggest when we want to remember something?A.Joining our favorite online book club.B.Always writing down something useful.C.Studying the reading materials carefully.D.Building connections between books and our life.33.The last paragr

35、aph tells us that the readers s h o u l d.A.have a critical spirit B.remember the details wellC.find the information quickly D.use the knowledge effectively34.What does the underlined word obligated mean?A.worried.B.forced.C.relaxed.D.surprised.35.Which of the following would be the best title for t

36、he passage?A.How to Become A Better learner.B.How to Remember Things Effectively.C.Ways on Building Connections in Your Life.D.The importance of Asking the Right Questions.第 H 卷（非 选 择 题）四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共 10.0分）36.Many students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests.Here is some

37、 advice onhow to memorize（记，忆）new words.You can build up your English vocabulary with these methods.Repeated encounters（反复遇见）The usual way of,memorizing,new words is through repeating them while theyYe still in yourmind.However,simply repeating a word doesnt seem to be useful.But the following way i

38、s helpful：repeated encounters.Words can be memorized more easily if theyve been met at least seven times inyour reading.So,read English magazines and newspaper from time to time.Spacing and reviewIt*s necessary to make a plan of your memory work over a period of time.Youd better memorizewords day by

39、 day instead of doing it in a single day.Thats why new vocabulary introduced in onelesson is reviewed in the next,and then in later lessons.Use it or lose itPutting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory.In a study ofvocabulary learning,students who made up their ow

40、n sentences with new words and read them aloudmemorized them better than those who learned the words separately and silently.Besides,you canimagine a picture when memorizing a new word.That can help a lot.Mix it upLets face it-learning words can be really boring,but it doesnt have to be.Thanks to th

41、e Internet,there are more interesting ways to get the job done.Try watching videos from English-speakingcountries and copying the way they speak.You can even upload（上传）your own videos and trybecoming a star yourself.（1）2 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下全文的主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成通顺的汉语。（1）You can memorize the words

42、more easily if you meet them in your reading.（2）It*s necessary to make a plan of your memory work over.(3)How many ways of memorizing new words can you learn from the passage?(4)_(5)_五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)37.My father often tells me,Be proud of what you do.u.Whether you are a manager(1)a cleaner.*At

43、 the age of 15,I got my first job-a summer job in a hospital.My work is to wash(2)(dish)and sweep the floors.My job was the(3)(low)in the hospital,but it made me feel excited.I saw it as a challenge(挑 战)(4)it was my first job.I learned to be on time and(5)(try)to doeverything well.People in hospital

44、 all liked me.Every morning I always thought that the dirty disheswould make people ill(6)my job to wash them.After breakfast was(7)(do),I started sweeping the floors of all patients rooms and cleaning restrooms.I was very tired,but Iwanted to do the job well.People often say,That young boy(8)(real)

45、does a good job.That gave me a pride.Working in the hospital taught(9)(I)that being proud of ones job is important.lt doesntmatter whether the job is sweeping floors or doing a large business.!have(10)(sweep)floors,and I have been a manager.My fathers words have always stayed with me.I think Dad wou

46、ldbe proud of me.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、单词造句(本大题共5小题，共5.0分)38.my,do,garden,like,you?39.are,flowers,there,of,kinds,many40.also,different,we,vegetables,plant41.the,enjoy,air,come,fresh,and42.it,nice,what,is,place,ai七、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)43.”少年强则国强！”作为新时代青年，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“How to Ma

47、ke Myself Better”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。要求：(1)字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；(2)思维导图中的提示词仅供参考，可适当发挥：(3)词数：80-100o参考词汇：How to Make Myself Better As a teenager,I think I should work harder to make myself better.By doing this,I will make myself better and better.答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】句意：无论发生什么，孩子们都应该学会保持冷静，保护自己。A.他自己；B.

48、她自己；C你们自己；D.他们自己。根据c h i l d r e n孩子们可知要用t h e m s e l v e s他们自己。故选D。2.【答案】B【解析】n e e d需 要.m a y可 能.c an t不能.s h o u l d n t不应该.根据I f w e d o n t p r o t e c t n at u r e 如果我们不保护自然“可知，野生动物“可能”灭绝.表示肯定推测用m ay.故选：B 如果我们不保护自然，一些野生动物将来可能会灭绝.情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加n ot,要注意情态动词的不同用法，结

49、合语境，选择合适答案.3.【答案】C【解析】根据语境并结合选项，题干主语t h e a rea （地区）和其谓语c ov er（覆盖）之间是被动关系，且题干语境表述的是客观情况，因此设空处应用一般现在时态的被动语态，即i s c ov ered符合语境.故选：Co这座城市以“森林之城 而闻名。三分之二的地区被绿色的树木覆盖着。英语题目中常常将时态和语态结合起来考查，因此在解答时，应根据语境分析主谓语之间的主被动关系，再结合关键信息判断确定其时态，方能正确作答。4.【答案】B【解析】t h rou g h：穿过；a g a i n s t：反对，紧靠；ov er：在上方；b el ow：在下面；

50、根据题干，是把钢琴靠墙放着。故选：Bo我们把钢琴靠墙放，那样房间看起来更大。注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。5.【答案】B【解析】句意：我祖父的身体正在变弱。我会照顾他的。A 更老的；B 更弱的；C 更 伟 大 的 D 更好的。根据I will lake care of him,可知我祖父的身体正在变弱。6.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：当他看到自己的成绩时，他看起来很高兴。看来他已经通过了考试。可知此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，he接 has+过去分词。故选：D。当他看到自己的成绩时，他看起来很高兴。看来他已经通过了考试。熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。7.