2022-2023年南通英语中考真题（附中考全部知识点）.pdf

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1、南通市2022年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英 语注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共12页，满 分 120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。第I 卷（选择题 共 60分）一、单项一选择（本题共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Sandy is Australian girl,she ca

2、me to China for travelling with her parents last week.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Ifs been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4,1919.A.for B.in C.at D.on3.did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year,Tod?By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A.Where B.When C.How D.Why4

3、.一Excuse me,can you teach me how to this new word?一No problem.Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A.prove B.pronounce C.prepare D.produce5.一I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.-Actually.Ifs that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A.important B.im

4、possible C.surprising D.necessary6.He like coffee.I see him drink a cup at times.A.must B.may C.cant D.mustnt7.Would you like to go to the city and live with us,Granny?-Oh,dear,Tm used to the life in the country.I think life here isA.more comfortable B.less comfortableC.the most comfortable D.the le

5、ast comfortable8.What do you think of yesterdays activity in your community?-Wonderful.A lot of useful advice on self pr ot e c t i on.A.is offered B.are offered C.was offered D.were offered9.Is everyone here,Jonathan?No.Sir.Millie is absent.She for two days.A.has fallen ill B.has been ill C.fell il

6、l D.was ill10.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A.Achievements B.Agreements C.Environments D.Instruments11.一Whats the weather like in Kunming,Lucy?Ifs hot cold.So Kunming is called“the Spring City”.A.neither;nor B.not only;but also C.either;or D.both;and12.Some jazz mu

7、sicians are great because they can music while playing.A.put up B.set up C.take up D.make up13.1 still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.A.until B.unless C.because D.though14.Could you please tell me?With pleasure.Wait a moment,please.A.if the scarf looked nice on me B.w

8、hats the new product likeC.that Guilin is worth visiting D.how I can order a robot online15.Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherlands 70th birthday?.Lets make a plan together in our group.A.Thafs all right B.Yes,pleaseC.Good idea D.Never mind二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）请认真

9、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thank you very much.Thank you!Thank you for Principal Xu,all the teachers and most importantly,the class of 2022.If I cantmake my speech fantastic,I will at least try to make it short.Ifs been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy.You may be

10、wondering how Ihave won so many honors as a commander-in-chief.In fact,it all began from the half a 16basic training,which I will never forget,The training included midnight swims in the cold water,days without 17 and long painful runs in the soft sand,I always felt cold,wet,sleepyand painful.The tr

11、aining also needed to find those who could 18 in an environment of stress,mess,failure and hardships.To me,the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted sixmonths.And today,Fd Hke to talk about one little thing,which I think is one of the mostimportant points leading to great 19.Every

12、morning in the training,my instructors（教官）would 20 in our rooms.The firstthing they did was to 21 our beds.The corners would be square if we did it right.Thecovers would be pulled tight,and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.It was a（n）22 task.But every morning we were required to

13、 make our beds2 3.It seemed a little funny,but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me manytimes over.If you make your bed every morning,you will have completed the 24 task of theday.It will bring you a small sense of success,and it will 25 you to do another task,and another and another.

14、And by the end of the day,one task completed will have 26into many tasks completed.Making your bed will prove the fact.If you cant do the little thingsright,you will 27 be able to do the big things right.28 the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it.I can make sure that itdoesnt matter wheth

15、er I ever 29 a day in uniform.Even now,I still start my day withmaking the bed to perfection.So if you have an awful day by accident,you will come home to abed that is made-that you made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will bebetter.In general,if you want to change the world,30

16、off by making your bed.I hopeall ofyou will have a brighter future!16.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years17.A.waterB.sleepC.foodD.air18.A.doubtB.leadC.separateD.hurry19.A.successB.supportC.painD.pity20.A.restB.exerciseC.appearD.relax21.A.checkB.cleanC.mendD.make22.A.excitingB.interestingC.simpleD.difficult

17、23.A.softlyB.messilyC.slowlyD.perfectly24.A.firstB.onlyC.sameD.last25.A.needB.warnC.inviteD.encourage26.A.thrownB.putC.turnedD.divided27.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.almostD.easily28.A.ProtectingB.ChangingC.controllingD.Connecting29.A.roseB.riskedC.servedD.celebrated30.A.startB.runC.getD.take三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题

18、2 分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weekly Roundup The number of Chinese studyingabroad grew at a slower rate（比率）in2022,as more students have come torealize that studying abroad does notguarantee（保证）a well-paid job inforeign countries.About 78 percent ofChinese students abr

19、oad plan to work inChina either right after graduation orafter working abroad for a while.Tours that provide a window onwildlife without harming the animalsare a welcome development for Chineseanimallovers,a recent survey found.About 60 percent of interviewees saidthat they would refuse to take part

20、 intours that might badly influence thenormal Life of animals in the wild or beharmful to wildlife.A survey by American Councils forInternational Education,showed thatthere were 227,086 Chinese learnersacross the formal US education system,making Chinese the third most popularlanguage being studied.

21、（4）Passengers found eating or drinkingon the Beijing subway who do not stopwhen they are asked will face havingtheir actions noted on their social credit（信用）score according to BeijingMunicipal Commission of Transport.31.Which of the following is true according to News 1?A.Most Chinese students study

22、ing abroad plan to work in China.B.Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad fbr education.C.Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China.D.Chinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in China.32.Whats the main idea of News 2?A.Chinese tourists will not do any harm

23、 to wildlife from now on.B.The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife.C.Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection.D.The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals.33.According to the news above,we know that.A.227,086 Chinese learners have b

24、een to America to study languagesB.Chinese has become the most popular languages in the United StatesC.passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing SubwayD.passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subwayBDo you like reading?Today let me share something about rea

25、ding in China.With rapiddevelopment of technology and the Internet,new methods and ecological（生态的）ideas providemore possibilities for the Chinese to read.The newly national reading report shows that 80 percentof Chinese adults read books,newspapers or magazines in 2022,a year-on-year increase.Prevai

26、ling（盛行的）digital（数字的）readingThe growth of digital reading has made reading more popular among the Chinese.Accordingto a survey,about 76 percent said they had accessed（访问）content through digital channels.ChenChengpei,an office worker in Xiamen City loves reading on his mobile phone app in his spareti

27、me.He thinks its so easy to kill the spare minutes.Mobile phone reading has become the mainchannel for him to get information.He has downloaded seven news apps,through which he readsfor one or two hours a day.Listening to audiobooks has become a new growth point in terms of reading habits.ZhangJin f

28、rom Beijing likes reading 40 minutes on his mobile while going to work on the bus in themorning,and listening to audiobooks on the way home.According to Ximalaya,16.9 percent ofits total users listen to its audiobooks.To attract more users,the mobile app allows users to votefor the book they hope to

29、 listen to most.The audio app tries to meet their needs._ Q _Li Yang,a student in Beijing,used to be worried by piles of books as her house is too small.The problem was solved when she started to sell the used books on an online second-handbookstore Deja Vu.By selling them,most of my books which use

30、d to gather dust in the comercan come to life again.she said.According to a survey by giant Alibaba in 2022,the market for the second-hand book wasbooming last year as more Chinese tend to trade or exchange their used books online.The rise of online second-hand book platforms and sharing ideas also

31、contributed to thebooming book recycling.Users are able to sell their books by scanning the barcode（扫条形码）of books and then waitfor the courier（快递员）to collect them.The collected books will be cleaned,disinfected（消毒）and packed before selling to other readers at a lower price.According to Deja Vu,its t

32、otal users hit 1.4 million in 2022,with 2 million used booksbeing sold.It has a daily business of 20,000 books.When I see my books being read by others,Ican feel a pleasure of sharing,which is really amazing.LiYang said.34.From the first paragraph,we know that.A.most Chinese adults read books,newspa

33、pers or magazines on the InternetB.the number of Chinese readers is becoming larger and larger year by yearC.the writer tells us some different new methods of reading all over the worldD.Chinese people have more time to read because of technology and the Internet35.From the passage,we knowA.mobile p

34、hones have become the main reading tool for ChineseB.the audio app can meet whatever the users need to attract more usersC.listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for ChineseD.Chinese like reading better because of the growth of digital reading36.Which of the following is suitable

35、for?A.Recycling digital reading B.Selling books at a low priceC.Booming book recycling D.Collecting second-hand books37Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The writer wishes more people to download mobile phone apps to read.B.people can sell or exchange their books on second-han

36、d book platforms.C.The used books will be posted directly from the sellers to the new users.D.Two million used books were sold on the online platform Deja Vu in 2022.CWhen I was young,I lived in Scotland with my parents.I had agood time there.One morning,I ran to the garden,and said to the old Scots

37、manwho worked there.t6Today I am going up the mountain for berries.“No,no,Missey,not today.he said,“It will rain.”“No,it will not rain.I said,“The sun is up.The cook says it will be fine.The glass in thehall does not say rain.”“Tuts,tuts.said the old man,“I care for no suns,or cooks,or glasses.The p

38、impernel（海绿）says it will rain,and so it will rain.Flowers,Missey,always tell the truth.When they say rain,goand get your umbreHa.”Sure enough,by noon the rain was pouring down.After that,I looked with great respect atthe tiny flower,sometimes brickred,sometimes blue,which could tell about the weathe

39、r.But thepimpernel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet.If you go into the garden,and find the African marigolds shut after seven oclock in themorning,you may be pretty sure that there will be a rainy day.There is a little single marigoldwhich shuts up in a hurry if the sky becomes cloude

40、d.It is called the“rainy-marigold”.Most plants which we call“weather prophets shut up for rain.But some plants open for rain.The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light.Most likely these plantsshut their flowers because there is too little light.But you know there are so

41、me plants which become smaller in a strong light and love theshade.You will find that most shade-loving plants,as the verbenas,do not close for rain.Lilies,tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut fbr rain.Tulips are careful not to opentheir cups very wide in the morning if it is likely to ra

42、in.The roses make no change.Theyseem not to fear wet.On the whole,you may be pretty sure,if you go into your garden,and find many flowers-astulips,marigolds and morning glories-shut,it will be a stormy day,unfit fbr picnics or long walks.38.The plants which are“weather prophets,.A.become smaller in

43、a strong light B.tell about the weatherC.open for rain and fear light D.love shade and wet39.You can go out fbr a picnic when.A.the morning glories and lilies do not shutB.the African marigolds shut after 7:00 a.m.C.die pimpemels open wide in the daytimeD.the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine40.

44、What do we know from the passage?A.The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather.B.The glass in the hall has magic fbr the writers family to know about weather.C.We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home or in the garden.D.Missey will probably know about we

45、ather by watching flowers from now on.41.The passage is mainly about.A.watching flowers carefully before going outB.learning to watch flowers from the old ScotsmanC.the importance of growing flowers in the gardenD.the relationship between some flowers and weatherDWe never forget when Perronet came t

46、o us.It was on a spring afternoon.We never knew whodrowned Perronet,but David pulled him out of the water and saved his life,People sometimesasked us what kind of dog he was,but we never knew,except that he was the nicest possible kind.Mother said we could not afford him because of the tax（税）and his

47、 keep.The tax was fiveshillings（先令），but it was nearly a year before the time when it must be paid.At last,wedecided that all three of us would give up sugar toward saving the cost of his keep.It was thehardest for David because he was fond of sweet things,but then,he was fond of Perronet.So weall ga

48、ve up sugar,and Perronet was allowed to remain.We were very happy that summe匚 The boys were especially happy.The only thing that vexedme was Perronefs tax money,for months and months went on and we didnt save it.One day,Ifound David alone with Perronet in his arms.He was crying,and feeding Perronet

49、with cake.Icant bear to see boys cry.I begged of David to stop,and told him I should certainly think ofsomething.One day,we were all in school.The schoolmaster told us that there was to be a flower showfor the school children this year,and that an old gentleman would give prizes to the best arranged

50、wild flowers.There was to be a first prize of five shillings,and a second prize of a half crown,fbrthe best collection of wild flowers,with their names upon them.I squeezed（挤）Davids arm,andwhispered,learn from：向.学习You should learn from Mary.你们应该向玛丽学习。9、go to school（上学），go to work（上班），go to the cinem