高一英语任务型阅读.pdf

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1、高 一 英 语 任 务 型 阅 读 专 项 训 练 请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文，并 根 据 所 读 内 容 在 文 章 后 图 表 中 的 空 格 里 填 入 最 恰 当 的 单 词。注 意：每 空 不 超 过 1个 单 词。Oh,the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!The fast day would be a busy one.I should call to me all my dear friends and look long intotheir faces,

2、imprinting（亥 lj上）upon my mind the outward evidences of the beauty that is withinthem,I should let my eyes rest,too,on the face of a baby,so that I could Catch a vision of theeager,innocent beauty which precedes the individuals consciousness of the conflicts which lifedevelops.And I should like to lo

3、ok into the loyal,trusting eyes of my dogs the serious,clever littleScottie,Darkie,and the strong,understanding Great Dane,Helga,whose warm,tender,andplayful friendships are so comforting to me.On that busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home.I want to seethe warm colors

4、in the carpets under my feet,the pictures on the walls,the lovely small furniturethat transforms a house into home.My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raisedtype which I have read,but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books whichseeing people can read,for during th

5、e long night of my life the books I have read and thosewhich have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse,showing methe deepest channels of human life and the human spirit.In the afternoon of that first seeing day,I should take a long walk in the woods andintoxicate（使 陶

6、 醉）my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorbin a few hours the vast brilliance which is presenting itself to those who can see.On the wayhome from my woodland trip,my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patienthorses ploughing in the field and the

7、 peaceful content of men living close to the soil.And Ishould pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.When dusk had fallen,I should experience the double delight of being able to see byartificial light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Naturebrings darkness.In

8、 the night of that first day of sight,I should not be able to sleep,so full would be my mindof the memories of the day!(by Helen Keller)The first day what Helen Keller would do(1)_ given three days to seeIn the morning Look long into the faces of all her dear friends so that she would never(2)_ the

9、evidences of their beauty Catch a vision of the eager,innocent beauty of a baby by resting hereyes on his face.Look into the loyal,trusting eyes of her(3)_ View the small simple things of her home such as warm colors,pictures,trifles.Fix her eyes with(4)_on the books in raised type she has readand t

10、he printed books for seeing people with interest.In the afternoon(5)_ in the woods;intoxicate her eyes on the beauties of theworld of Nature and absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance of theworld.Walk(6)_ a farm,see the patient horses ploughing in tilefield and the peaceful content of men living

11、close to the soil.Pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.In the(7)_Experience the double delight of being able to see,(8)_ byman-made light.At night(9)_ to sleep,so full would be her mind of the memories of theday!From the passage we know in spite of her(10)_ Helen Keller was still full of lovefor

12、life.请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文，并 根 据 所 读 内 容 在 文 章 后 图 表 中 的 空 格 里 填 入 最 恰 当 的 单 词。注 意：每 空 不 超 过 1个 单 词。Make the benefits most,reduce the drawbacks leastHosting the Olympics successfully is,perhaps,the greatest glory for a city.However,beforetransforming the dream into reality,the benefits and drawbacks of

13、hosting the Olympics shouldbe considered carefully.Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city.Boom of the localeconomy,more jobs,and the possibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive tothe municipal government.At the same time,better infrastructure（基 不 出 设 施）

14、，cleanerenvironment,enjoying the wonderful game with hundreds of sports elites（精 英）andentertainment stars,and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world also seemexciting to the citizens.Besides,the hosting will definitely promote the patriotic emotion andpride,as well as the moral

15、 behavior in local people.In most cases,hosting the Olympics is wellsupported by both the public and the central government.But this is not the entire view of the pretty picture.If we look from another angle,theOlympic hosting might bring about some side-effects to a city.First,the environmental imp

16、acts,including the increasing exhaust smoke of cars,morepressure on water resources,huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for publicactivities,are most probably neglected.In order to broaden the streets,some trees may have tobe cut.Near the construction site,the tiny dust may float

17、 in the air fbr a long time.Reduction offarmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities.These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resource-limited andthickly-populated city in a third-world country.Second,if talking about the econo

18、mic benefit,itshould not be forgotten that a quick increase may lead to bubble（泡 沫）growth,which mayeasily crash.If not well managed and organized,the big event may not be so profitable,and thenew facilities may be forever empty after the games.Yes,there have been cases that host citiesended up with

19、enormous debts.No one stops eating merely because too much food might hurt his stomach and make himill.Since we have bid for it,what we can do is to make the benefits most and reduce thedrawbacks least.Title:Make the benefits most,reduce the drawbacks leastTwo(71)_ of thecoin.The Olympics may become

20、 a glory if(72)_successfully.Drawbacks may be(73)_ about as well.The(74)_ of hostingthe Olympics.They citys infrastructure gets(7 5)_ and its economy,education,employment may benefit a lot.There are more chances to get in(76)_ with the peoplefrom all over the world.People are(77)_ of their country.T

21、he disadvantages ofhosting the Olympics.The games may lead to environmental(78)_.Too quick increase in economy gets crashed after the event.The facilities may get(79)_ after the games.We should think about the(80)_ drawbacks while preparing for the Olympics so as tomake the event a really beneficial

22、 one.请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文，并 根 据 所 读 内 容 在 文 章 后 图 表 中 的 空 格 里 填 入 最 恰 当 的 单 词。注 意：每 空 不 超 过 1个 单 词。Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym.Scientific investigations(调 查)are almost always carried out by teams of people workingtogether.Ideas are shared,experim

23、ents are designed,data are analyzed,and results are evaluatedand shared with other investigators.Group work is necessary,and is usually more productivethan working alone.Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of yourclassmates.Whatever the task your group is assi

24、gned,a few rules need to be followed to ensurea productive and successful experience.What comes first is to keep an open mind,because everyone ideas deserve considerationand each group member can make his or her own contribution.Secondly,it makes a job easier todivide the group task among all group

25、members.Choose a role on the team that is best suited toyour particular strengths.Thirdly,always work together,take turns,and encourage each other bylistening,clarifying,and trusting one another.Mutual support and trust often makes a greatdifference.Activities like investigations are most effective

26、when done by small groups.Here are somemore suggestions for effective team performance during these activities:Make sure each groupmember understands and agrees to the task given to him or her,and everyone knows exactlywhen,why and what to do;take turns doing various tasks during similar and repeate

27、d activities;be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety;beresponsible for your own learning,though it is by no means unwise to compare yourobservations with those of other group members.When there is research to be done,divide the topic into several area

28、s,and this can explorethe issue in a very detailed way.You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used by eachperson,which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly.A format for exchanging information(e.g.,photocopies of notes,oral discussion,etc.)is also

29、important,for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makesyourself easily understood.When the time comes to make a decision and take a position on anissue,allow for the contributions of each member of the group.Most important of all,it isalways wise to make decisions by

30、compromise and agreement.After youve completed a task with your team,make an evaluation of the teamseffectiveness-the strengths and weaknesses,opportunities and challenges.Title Working TogetherTheme Effective perfbnnance needs highly cooperated(1)_.General rules Keep an open mind to everyones(2)_.D

31、ivide the group task among group members.(3)_ and trust each other.(4)_ Understand and agree to the(5)_ task of ones own.Take turns doing various tasks.Show concern fbr others to ensure safety.Take(6)_ for ones own learning.Compare your own observations with those of others.Explorean issue Break the

32、(7)_ into several areas.Keep records of the sources just in(8)_.(9)_ your information with others via proper fbnnat.Make all decisions by compromise and agreement.(10)_effectiveness Analyze the strengths and weaknesses.Find out the opportunities and challenges四 请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文，并 根 据 所 读 内 容 在 文 章

33、后 图 表 中 的 空 格 里 填 入 最 恰 当 的 单 词。注 意：每 空 不 超 过 1个 单 词。Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.Thisis not necessary so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Hereshow:1.Plan your time carefully.When you plan your week,you should mak

34、e a list of thingsthat you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First yourtime for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.then decide a good,regular time for studying.Dontforget to set aside enough time fbr entertainment.A weekly schedule may not solve all yourproblems,but

35、 it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.2.Find a good place to study.Look around the house fbr a good study area.Keep thisspace,which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room,free of everything but studymaterials.No games,radios,or television!When you sit down to study,conce

36、ntrate on thesubject.3.Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen toeverything the teachers say.Really listening in class means less work later.Taking notes willhelp you remember what the teacher says.4.Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes.

37、Review theimportant points that your teacher mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going todiscuss the next day,read that material will become more meaningful,and you will remember itlonger.5.Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you havelearned abou

38、t a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world wont end ifyou dont pass a test,so dont be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.You will probablydiscover many others after you have tried these.How to become a better studentGeneral method How t

39、o AdvantagePlan your time carefully Make a list Force you to realize(86)_ is happening to yourtimeMake a(81)_Find a good place tostudyFree of everything butstudy(82)_You can(87)_ onthe subjectMake good use of yourtime in classListen to everything theteachers sayReally listening in classmeans(88)_ wo

40、rk laterTaking(83)_Study regularly Go over your notes(84)_ newmaterialHelp you(89)_ itbetter,remember it longerDevelop a good attitudeabout testsDont be(85)_worriedRemember your new(90)_五 请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文，并 根 据 所 读 内 容 在 文 章 后 图 表 中 的 空 格 里 填 入 最 恰 当 的 单 词。注 意：每 空 不 超 过 1个 单 词。New Year traditions a

41、ll around the world“Happy New Year!,Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet eachother over the next couple of weeks.But it wasnt always January 1 that marked the New Year.At least 4,000 years ago,the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians marked the changing of theyear.In Egypt,the y

42、ear started when the Nile River flooded,enriching farmers5 fields.Thishappened at the end of September.The Babylonians held a festival in the spring,on March 23,to kick off the next farmingcycle.The Babylonian celebration lasted for 1 1 days.The date January 1 was picked by the Roman Emperor Julius

43、Caesar as the change of theyear when he established his own calendar in 46 BC.The month of January originates from theRoman god,Janus.He is pictured with two heads.One head looks forward and the other back.They represent a break between the old and new.The new calendar was in time with the sun andit

44、 has been used until the present day.In Vietnam,the New Year holiday happens in February.They buy fresh flowers and a peachblossom to put in their house,following the Vietnamese custom.Thailand has its specific New Years date;its different from the normal calendar.The ThaiNew Year is celebrated on A

45、pril 13.On this day,Thai people play with water,throwing it oneach other.It is intended to bring good luck during the New Year ahead.In China,the more favorable New Year is usually celebrated in February according to lunarcalendar(阴 历).On New Years Eve,all family members sit together at table,enjoyi

46、ng lots ofauspicious foods such as dumplings,chicken to bring good luck.Title:New Year traditions all around the worldCountries(71)_Origins(起 源)or(72)_(73)_ orreasonsEgypt the end of Septemberthe Nile River flood makefields(74)_Babylon March 23holding a(75)kick off the nextfarming cycleRome January

47、1 Roman god,Janus(76)_ of a breakThailand April 13(77)_ wateronto each othersbodybring good luckVietnam Februarybuying fresh flowersand a peach blossom(78)_ thecustomChina February(79)_auspicious foodsbring good luck and(80)_ to everyone六 请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文，并 根 据 所 读 内 容 在 文 章 后 图 表 中 的 空 格 里 填 入 最 恰

48、 当 的 单 词。注 意：每 空 不 超 过 1个 单 词。A 1 O-year-old boy decided to learn judo despite the fact that he had lost his left arm in a caraccident.The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher.The boy was doing well,so hecouldnt understand why,after three months of training,the master had taught him o

49、nly onemove.“Master,the boy finally said,“shouldnt I be learning more moves?“This is the only move you know,but this is the only move youll ever need to know,“theteacher replied.Not quite understanding,but believing in his teacher,the boy kept training.Several months later,the teacher took the boy t

50、o his first tournament.Surprising himself,the boy easily won his first two matches.The third match proved to bemore difficult,but after some time,his opponent became impatient and charged;the boyskillfully used his one move to win the match.Still amazed by his success,the boy was now inthe final.Thi