高二英语人教版选修六练习UNIT2课下能力提升（七）.docx

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1、Unit2课下力量提升（七）I .依据提示写出单词的正确形式1. Fill in the blanks（空格）with articles where necessary.2. The two teams will pete for the championship（冠）.3. The librarian（图书管理员）asked me to replace the book on the shelf after reading.4. Life is like a bus loaded（装载）with passengers, each man to his destination.5. . We

2、need to take a pass（指南针）with us while we9 re travelling.6. His bright clothes were hardly fit for such a solemn occasion while she was dressed appropriately （appropriate）.7. I would like to have my watch exchanged （exchange） for a bike.8. As far as Im concerned, his reception of us is lacking in war

3、mth （warm）.9. The violinist is playing the violin beautifully.（violin）10. It was dark in the room and we couldn91 see much at first, but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness.（darkness）n.选词填空have fun, by chance, try out, let out, hold on, be appropriate for1. By chance, he found the

4、place where his brother had hidden the treasure.2. 一Excuse me, Dad, but I am going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.一OK. Havjfun.3. I can tell you the truth, but you must promise not to let out the secret.4. I could hardly wait to try out my new car.5. . We will hold on another mi

5、nute; then we 11 have to go.6. His dirty face is not appropriate foi a photo to be taken.III .完成句子1. Do you remember any poems you have read in high school, either in Chinose or in English（要么用汉语或是英语）？2. It is not appropriate for you（对你来说不适宜）to ask me such a question.3. The poems may not make sense a

6、nd even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn andecite（它们很简洁学习和背诵）.4. It seems to me that he9s likely to know（他很可能知道）the answer.5. . He keeps a file of letters so he can get his hands on one whenever hK needs it（无论他什 么时候需要它）.IV .完形填空For me, two of the loveliest words in English are life per

7、sists”.I them years ago as a college student, sitting in the library, 2 , working on a paper. Out of nowhere, those words came 3 off the page in a quote （弓I 语）：“In the midst of death life persists; in the midst of 4 truth persists; in the midst of darkness light persists/Suddenly I wasn91 unhappy an

8、d impatient any more. Then I 5 my granddad. I loved to talk with him. And I was K to hear what hed think of it. He had poor hearing, so I had to 7 it a few times, but once he 8 it, he laughed. u All I can say to that is totally 9，he said on the phone. I told him how glad I was, after a long winter,

9、to finally see spring and 10 to find that quote. Why is that? he asked.Well, spring is a sure 11 that life persists. And it just makes me 12He laughed again, and then 13 his lovely voice, he recited for me his 14 spring time“ words： The desert shall rejoice （快乐）,and 15 as the rose does . even with j

10、oy and singing.Many years later, 16 my husband and I drove across a desert with many wildflowers and blooming （盛开的）cactuses, I could 17 hear my granddad laughing： ”The desert shall rejoice./，Life persists, and so do we, in the silence of 18 and the blooming of cactuses; and in the dead of 19 and the

11、 green of spring. Spring 20 us that we re alive forever.话褊读：本文是夹叙夹议文。文章叙述的是作者偶然读到一段话从而联想到生命的意 义与坚持。生命长存于漫漫沙漠的植物中，长存于冬去春来的绿意中。冬去春来，生命依旧 长存，而我们也要连续前行。1. forB. happened onC. picked outD. made up解析：选B 依据语境可知，几年前坐在高校的图书馆里作者偶然遇到这两个单词“life persistsohappen on 偶然遇到或发觉“，符合语境pick out ”选择,区分出；make up 编 造。2. B.

12、concentratedC. tiredD. confused解析：选 A 依据下文中的“Suddenly I wasn91 unhappy and impatient any more”可知， 作者当时在图书馆里的心情是很郁闷的。应选bored “厌倦的，郁闷的。3. B. dancingC. rushingD. moving解析：选B 这两个词突然从书页上的引语中跃入作者的眼帘。dancing在此形象生动 地描述了“life persists这两个词所富含的美妙活力以及作者遇到它们的偶然性。4.B accusationC. suspicionD. untruth解析：选D 在死亡中，生命依

13、旧坚持；在谎话中，真理依旧长存；在黑暗中，光明依 旧永驻。依据句中的death与life, darkness与light的对应关系可知，此处应填truth的反义 词。untruth “虚假,不真实，符合语境。accusation ”控告；suspicion 疑心。5. B. visitedC. consultedD. informed解析：选A 依据下文中的“on the phone”可知，作者给爷爷打 。call ”(给)打 o符合语境。visit 探望，访问；consult 询问 ;inform 告知”。6. B. confidentC. upsetD. desperate解析：选D 依据

14、语境及上文中的“I loved to talk with him可知，作者很想听听爷爷(对 这句话)是怎么看的。desperate ”极想，渴望。patient “急躁的；upset 担心的”。7. B. printC. repeatD. recite解析：选C 依据上文中的“He had poor hearing”和下文中的“a few times可知，爷爷 的听觉不灵，所以作者不得不屡次重复(repeat)这句话。copy ”抄写；print打印； recite 背诵。8. B. madeC. undertookD. managed解析：选A 但是一旦作者的爷爷明白(got it) 了，他

15、就笑了起来。makeit “获得胜利， 准时到达。9. B. scepticismC. agreementD. disapproval解析：选C 依据上文中的“laughed”和下文中作者的爷爷所背诵的语句与该句话的主 题全都性可知，作者的爷爷对这句话所表达的主题是完全同意(agreement)的。puzzlement “怀 疑“；scepticism 疑心；disapproval 反对，不赞成。10. B. especiallyC. obviouslyD. naturally解析：选B 作者告知爷爷她在漫长的冬天过后，最终看到了春天，特殊是偶然发觉这 句引语，她有多快乐。especially

16、 ”特殊，尤其，符合语境。practically 实际地，差不多； obviously 明显地”；naturally ”自然而然地“。11.B. inspirationC remarkD. sign解析：选D 春天就是一个可信的迹象，它说明生命是长存的。sign ”迹象，征兆符 合语境。inspiration ”鼓舞人心的人（或事物）。12.B. energeticC. merryD. alive解析：选C 依据上文中的“I wasnt unhappy,下文中的“rejoice （快乐） “joy及文 章的主题可知，这句话使作者感到快乐（merry）。astonished “震动的；energ

17、etic ”精力充分 的。13.B withC. ofD. beyond解析：选A 作者的爷爷又笑了笑，然后用他那动听的嗓音为作者背诵了他最喜爱的语句。invoice是固定搭配，表示“以的嗓音“。14.B. superbC. classicalD - favorite解析：选D参见上题解析。impressive ”给人印象深刻的；superb “极佳的，质量极高的；classical“经典的；favorite “最喜爱的。15.B . flowerC. surviveD. sow解析：选B沙漠应当快乐，像玫瑰一样盛开。依据空后的“as the rose does”可知,flower 开花符合语

18、境。16.B . whenC. untilD although解析：选B 多年后，当作者和丈夫驱车穿越一个有许多野花和盛开的仙人掌的沙漠时, 她几乎又听到了爷爷笑着说“沙漠应当快乐。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导时间状语 从句，且在从句中作时间状语，应选when。17. B.alwaysC. almostD.mostly解析：选C 参见上题解析。almost “几乎，差不多，符合语境。18. B.wordsC. worldD.desert解析：选D 依据空后的“the blooming of cactuses和上文中的“a desert with many wildflowers and bl

19、ooming （盛开的）cactuses及The desert shall rejoice”可知，生命长存，同 样的，我们也要坚持。生命长存于安静的沙漠（desert）中和盛开的仙人掌里。19. B. springC. summerD. autumn解析：选A in the dead of winter 在隆冬，在严冬”。空前的dead形象地表现了冬季 万物萧条的景象，与春季的绿意及万物复苏的景象形成鲜亮的比照。20. B. assuresC. remindsD. strikes解析：选C 春天提示我们，我们永久布满活力。convince 使信任；assure ”使确信； remind 提示；

20、strike 突然想到。V.阅读理解ARobert Frost （18741963） is one of Americas most beloved poets. He was a contemporary of many modernist poetic movements, but he wasn t associated （与有联系） with anyparticular group of poets. He stuck to his own literary beliefs, and as a result, he attracted a good deal of criticism

21、from the literary world. But, it is just because he was such a person and his voice was so original that Frost became so beloved. If you are to choose one of his poems and read it aloud on a busy street, we are sure that many people will recognize the poem immediately as Frost9 s.Mending Wall, which

22、 is the first poem in North of Boston, Frosts second book of poetry, is one of his most popular poems. It is a poem about two neighbors who fix a rock wall that lies between their homes. I want to destroy the wall, and the “neighbor“ wants to leave it standing.We just cant get enough of walls, can w

23、e? People love boundaries （界线）.We love them when we re little, protecting our precious toys from our troublesome （令人苦恼的）brothers and sisters. As we get older, we begin to throw around the gentle term personal space” , as in “GET OUT OF MY ROOM ! In college, we really learn how the idea of My house i

24、s your house“ doesnt always result in happy roommate relationships. After we bee adults with good jobs and a lot of cool things, we often put up fences, gates, walls, or doors to protect our stuff and keep the peace.Walls help us protect ourselves, but their downside is that they often keep people f

25、rom municating with each other. Mending Wall makes us take a look at how we use our walls and boundaries, and why we use them the way we do. This poem sends a wake-up call to the are walls between our hearts.话输辕本文是一篇诗歌评论。文章介绍了闻之诗人罗伯特弗罗斯特并赏析了他的 名作?修墙?。1. What can we learn about Robert Frost?A. His wr

26、iting style is special.B , His first poem is about life.C. He often criticized other poets.D He joined many poetic movements.解析：选A 细节理解题。由第一段末“If you are toas Frosts可知，任凭拿一首弗 罗斯特的诗到街上去朗读，就会有人认出是他的诗。这说明他的写作风格特殊，简洁识别。2. In Paragraph 3, what does the author want to show?A. Sharing with others brings us

27、 happiness.B There seem lots of walls in our life.C. Walls let people know about themselves.D. Personal space is important to everyone.解析：选B 推理推断题。作者对弗罗斯特的名作?修墙?进行简洁介绍后，在第三段描 述了这样一个事实：人们从小到大不断地树立各种围墙。E. . The third paragraph is developed by.A. spaceB. exampleC. timeD. parison解析：选C 写作手法题。在第三段作者依据时间挨次

28、绽开全段，指出了人们从孩童时 期到长大成人，不断地建立“心墙。4. The underlined word “downside“ in the last paragraph can be replaced by .A. true useB. old wayC. negative partD. major difference解析：选C 词义猜想题。依据最终一段but一词的转折可知，第四段讲墙可以爱护人 的同时，也阻挡了人们的沟通。因此downside此处有“缺乏之处的意思。BA decade ago, secondary and higher education was prized abov

29、e all else. Apprenticeships （学 徒工作）were viewed as an option for dropouts rather than a daring career choice. And the young men and women who didn, t fit into the school system, preferring to create start-ups and focus on making a living in the business world, were dismissed as wheeler-dealers （投机者）.

30、Now there re no bwds ofhis yearnast ysar s nests. Young people are being encouraged to think carefully about whether academia is right for them this trend has been fuelled by rising university fees and a global shortage of many skills that were passed over in schools in recent years, ranging from we

31、b development to sales.Young people are required to stay in some kind of education or training until they are 18, but this learning may now take many forms. The Government runs its own platform to help interested youths find an apprenticeship that suits their skills and ambitions.Tom Hartley, who ru

32、ns a high-end performance and classic car business based in Derbyshire, founded his first pany at just 12 years old. I had no school education,，z he says. Business was how I learned everything. I call it the Hartley University of Life/His business, 43 years on, turns over 200m, and sells cars to hig

33、h-net-worth individuals across the globe, from Hollywood celebrities to foreign royalty. Many years ago, Hartley was asked to explain why he had chosen to be self-educated and why he had supported his son Carls decision to leave school and join the family business instead.“I got a lot of criticism a

34、t the time, he says. I tried to explain that you cant teach gut feelings on a blackboard and that school is fine if you want to be a doctor or fly a rocket to the moon but otherwise its all about experience in business/语篇解读：十年前，人们很重视中高等教育，学徒工作被认为是辍学者的一种选择，而 不是一种大胆的职业选择。而如今，状况已发生了转变，年轻人被鼓舞仔细思索学术是否适 合

35、他们，如假设不适合，他们可以放弃教育而开头创业。5. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?A. The situation above has changed.B. Education is no more important nowadays.C. Things change for the worse for dropouts.D. University fees are being higher and higher.解析：选A 句意理解题。依据第一段的内容及其次段中的“Young people are be

36、ing encouraged to think carefully about whether academia is right for them . ranging from web development to sales可知，此处指的应是第一段中所叙述的状况随着时间的推移发生了变 化。所以A项正确。6. Which statement may the author agree with?A. Education is the only way to success.B - Education systems change from time to time.C. School drop

37、outs could be future business stars.D. School dropouts were mon among youngsters.解析：选C 推理推断题。文章其次、三段告知我们，如今不擅长学术的年轻人被鼓舞 放弃学业转而开头创业。第四、五段指出，Tom Hartley没受过什么教育，12岁就开头创业， 并且他的汽车生意经营得很胜利。由此可知，从前的辍学者将来可能会在商界取得胜利。所 以C项正确。7. What does the author say about Tom Hartley?A. He attaches more value to experience

38、 than to education.B. He was supported in founding his first pany.C. He is well-educated and far-sighted.D. He is brave and open-minded.解析：选D 推理推断题。依据第四段中的“founded his Erst pany at just 12 years old可 知，小小年纪就创业，Tom应当是很英勇的;再依据第五段中的“he had supported his son CarF s decision to leave school and join the family business instead可知，支持自己儿子辍学经商的 Tom是开明的，应选D。8. . How does the author prove his view?A. By giving an example.B By making a parison.C. By analyzing causes.D. By listing figures.解析：选A 写作手法题。通读全文可知，作者主要是通过列举Tom Hartley的胜利故 事来说明他的观点的。所以A项正确。