2023年河北省中考英语（冀教版）二轮复习宾语从句专练.docx

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1、宾语从句专练【语法归纳】考察难度：考察全面，考查必须掌握引导词、时态和语序这三个要素。要点归纳：一、含义：用一个句子来充当另一个句子的宾语成分,把整个句子叫 做宾语从句。二、三要素：1、语序：从句一律用陈述语序2、时态：主句为一般现在时，从句时态用相应的任何时候（根据从 句句意确定）主句为一般过去时，从句用相应的任何过去时态（根 据从句句意确定）从句是表示客观事实，从句一律用一般现在时3、连接词：that, whether （or not） , if, what, who, which,whose, when, where ect.注意：that引导宾语从句不充当任何成分，只起连接作用4、宾语

2、从句的简化：但主句的主语和从句的主语为同一人时，从句 可以简化为疑问词+不定式。真题汇集【基础训练】一、单项选择1 .一What did Tom say to you just now, John?He asked.A.what I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movies with him tonight2 .一Linda, could you remember ?一Have you forg

3、otten we agreed to go to Hong Kong?A.where are we going after the examB.where we are going after the examC.where are we going to after the examD.where we are going to after the exam3 .Could you tell me?A.when will they leave BeijingB.when would they leave BeijingC.when they will leave BeijingD.when

4、they would leave Beijing4 .一I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.Of course. The high-speed train is very fast.A.when I can arriveB.when can I arriveC.whether I can arriveD.whether can I arrive5 .Could you tell me the music?He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancientChinese bell.A.ho

5、w he madeB.how did he makeC.why he madeD.why did he make6 .I don!t know Kates address. Do you know?Sorry. I dont know, either.A.why she lives thereB.why does she live thereC.where she livesD.where does she live7 .一Excuse me. Do you know?Sorry, I dont know, either.A.when will the examination begin8 .

6、how can I get to the airportC.whats wrong with the mobile phoneD.what can I do for you8 .Could you tell tomorrow?一It will be sunny.A.what will the weather be likeB.what the weather will be likeC.when will the weather be sunnyD.when the weather will be sunny9 .Did you noticein her office?一Yes. She wa

7、s going over our writing.A.what was Miss Lin doingB.what Miss Lin was doingC.what does Miss Lin doD.what Miss Lin doeslO.My cousin hasnt decided this weekend.A.how will he go to ShanghaiB.how he will go to ShanghaiC.how has he gone to Shanghai D.how he has gone to Shanghai 【能力提升】One day, my father a

8、nd I were watching a dance reality show. For some reason,1 one of the dancers from the beginning of the show. Soin a low voice, I started judging （评半U） him.Unknowingly, I kept finding his mistakes and criticizing （批评）his dance moves. In my opinion, there was no 2 in them at all. However,my father wa

9、s watching the performance with a smile all the time. It seemed that every move of each dancers was full of beauty in his eyes. When the performance ended, he looked at me and asked me 3,“How much do you know about the dance competition, Martha?” Not at all, Dad” I said. Then how do you know that he

10、 is a 4 dancer?”he asked still with a smile. Just 5 the other dancers! He is not as good as them,“ I said. But he is among the final 10 competitors who were carefully chosen. How can he be bad? Maybe his dance is not 6 to you, but that doesnt mean you can ignore （无视）or evencriticize his creativity.”

11、 Why not?” I asked carelessly. Because criticizing someone or something 7 nothing but negativity Q肖极）”Yes . but .I tried to use some 8 words to support myopinion but failed. Instead of criticizing something you dont like, you should spend your time finding something you like, which will 9 positive （

12、积极的）thoughts around you/9 he added.So choose wisely! Never criticize anyone or anything 10 youhave a good knowledge of it. This is the best advice my father has ever given me.1. A. supportedB. praisedC. believedD. disliked2. A. senseB. beautyC. feelingD. story3. A. softlyB. proudlyC. angrilyD. sadly

13、4. A. carelessB. commonC. badD. silly5. A. depend onB. compare withC. find outD. go over6. A. importantB. usefulC. interestingD. funny7. A. getsB. costsC. experienceD. lose8 A. simpleB. pleasantC. excitingD. proper9. A. findB. protectC. spreadD. include10. A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. though二、语法填空aftern

14、oon. Some students(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There (be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we(play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. 一

15、JohnLisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike(极限单车)and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租)a bike fbr a pound and immediately (fall) in love with the sport. It was the best pound I ever spent/1 she says. Lisa is only 16 but she

16、(already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn!t keep her from(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she(believe) in luck as well as hard work.答案一、DBCCA CCBBB二、1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B6. C7. A8. D9. CIO. B三、 are talking； will be； can play； fell； has/had； wanting； believes