2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习-感叹句祈使句特殊疑问词（牛津译林版）.docx

《2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习-感叹句祈使句特殊疑问词（牛津译林版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习-感叹句祈使句特殊疑问词（牛津译林版）.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年中考英语二轮复习专项讲义与练习感叹句、祈使句、特殊疑问词A.感叹句感叹句是用表达人的特殊情感的句子，可以表达人的喜、怒、哀、乐等。感叹句可以是一个单词、一 个短语，也可是由what或how引导的句子，句末常用“！”。1. What引导的感叹句(1) What+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式(+主语+谓语)！(2) What+形容词+可数名词的复数形式(+主语+谓语)2. how引导的感叹句(1) How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！(2) How+形容词+a/an+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语！(3) How+主语+谓语！How time flies!()1. -How was

2、 your voluntary work in Africa? -Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!A. whatB. what anC. howD. how an()2. -terrible mess you have made!-Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a()3. Do you know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude (百年孤独)has been printed again?一It i

3、s expected to be.unusual novel it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an()4. The six students from Lianyungang got first prize in the Chinese Characters Dictation Competitionin Jiangsu. -exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an()5. -brave Zhang Hua is!-Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs Sun,

4、 out of the fire.A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What()6. -nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!-Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a()7. -wonderful the music is! Whats its name? -Victory.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a()8. -fine weather it is! Lets go for a walk. -Sounds like a gr

5、eat idea.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a()9. -Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month. good news!A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How()10.special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. What an()11. -He can pick up the table with one hand. -strong

6、boy he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an()12.heavy the bag is! I cant move it at all. Can you help me, Mark?A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a()13. -Tom Hanks acted the leading role in the movie Forrest Gump(阿甘正传).-excellent actor he is!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. HowB、祈使句1.祈使句的结构及用法祈使句表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等

7、。通常用动词原形开头，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。(1)肯定的祈使句：动词原形+其他成分Come in!进来！Lets+动词原形+其他成分 Lets go to the cinema together.注意：1)有时为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加上do,表示“务必，一定”。Do come and see me!一定要来看我！2)有时为了表示委婉的语气，可在句首或句尾加上please,但please加在句尾时，前面常用逗号隔开。Please let me have a look.请让我看看。(2)否定的祈使句Dont +动词原形+其他成分，也可以动词原形前加neveroDon9t talk in

8、 class.不要在课堂上讲话。Never be late.不要迟到。Lets not+动词原形+其他成分 Let,s not speak loudly.我们不要大声说话。()1. -What are the rules at your school? -Dont run in the hallways and arrive late for class.A. not toB. wontC. dontD. no()2. -Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of jam. What else?Next some toma

9、toes.A. cut upB. cuts upC. to cup upD. cutting up()3. Peter,play with the mobile phone while walking in the street.A. doesntB. wontC. cantD. dont()4. -excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?-Just going for two more blocks and youll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps()5. Lif

10、e is like a journey.ahead, and you will see a lot of more beautiful sights.A. PlanB. To planC. PlanningD. Plans()6. Please more books, and you will improve your reading skills.A. to readB. readC. readingD. not readC、特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词(组)引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。回答时不能用yes或no,常常读降调。疑问词包括疑问代词、疑问副词和疑问词组。(1)疑问代词:what, whic

11、h, who, whom, whose.- -Who is that man over there? -He is our new English teacher, Mr. Wang.- -What can you see on the desk? -1 can see a book.- -When were you born?-1 was born in 1993.- -How do you usually go to school? 一I usually go to school by bus.- -How many students are there in your class? -T

12、here are 42.(2)否定的特殊疑问句一般有劝告、建议、责备等语气。Why dont you stay at home and have a rest?= Why not stay at home and have a rest?()1. -do you go to the school library?-Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much()2. -Excuse me,is Xuefeng Park from the hotel? Its about twenty minutes by bus.A. h

13、ow muchB. how soonC. how farD. how often()3. -do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How farC. How oftenD. How long()4. -do you plan to buy? -1 haven51 made up my mind. Til just look around.A. WhoB. HowC. WhyD. What()5. -will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? -Maybe

14、in the second half of this year.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhatD. Where()6. -is the concert going to start?-Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?A. What timeB. What aboutC. How longD. How often()7. -is Ricky like?-Hes humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who()8. -can you get to the

15、airport?-In about 30 minutes. Im on the way.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often()9.are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It9s late.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhenD. Where()10. -Excuse me,is this blue T-shirt? -These clothes are on sale. Only 88 yuan for one.A. how manyB. how muchC. how longD.

16、 how old()11. Mike,will the new science museum be built? -It will be built in the center of the city.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why()12. -Jim is never late for school,?-No, he is used to getting to school early.A. has heB. is heC. hasnt heD isnt he()13.-was the car invented?-It was invented in 1885.A.

17、 WhenB. WhichC. WhoD. Where()14. -Excuse me,is this T-shirt?-Its 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old()15. -times have you visited Gansu Science Museum? Only once.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon()16. -do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?-1 dont like it becaus

18、e my mother often buys a lot of things we dont need.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where()17. -He doesnt speak English or Japanese,?. He speaks Chinese.A. does he; Yes, he doesntB. doesnt he; No, he doesC. does he; No, he doesnD. does he; Yes, he does()18. -do you usually share happiness with?-My parents and my best friend.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How