2023届河北省张家口市高三一模英语试题含听力.docx

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1、2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试英语注意事项:1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题海小题L5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

2、项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where did the man get the cat?A. From his neighbor.B. From a pet store.C. From a friend.2 .此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who does the man recommend to take care of the flowers?A. Lily.B. James.C.

3、The womans sister.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the film begin?A. At 2:00.B. At 2:15.C. At 2:20.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man thank the woman for?A. Giving him a lift.he was qualified to be a transplant recipient, I 50 J she says. After several examinations and tests, Kelsey got her wish. Sh

4、e was 51 to be Joses donor. The transplant went smoothly, and now the two have 52 their normal lives.As for his sisters gift, “You cant just say thank you,“ Jose says. I dont know how to explain it. She53 a surgery that she didnt have to go through.Kelsey 54 that the greatest thanks she could receiv

5、eare seeing that her brother has 5541. A. created42. A. learning43. A. doctor44. A. option45. A. Obviously46. A. warning47. A. stressed48. A. unwise49. A. committed50. A. turned up51. A. encouraged52. A. dreamt of53. A. performed54. A. insists55. A. proceededB. tookB. separatingB. donorB. aimB. Fort

6、unatelyB. accusingB. excitedB. possibleB. honestB. signed upB. challengedB. thought ofB. experiencedB. predictsB. quittedC. affordedC. survivingC. familyC. causeC. SuddenlyC. remindingC. amazedC. beneficialC. usedC. sped upC. expectedC. returned toC. requiredC. suspectsC. respondedD. lostD. sufferin

7、gD. nurseD. problemD. UndoubtedlyD. convincingD. disappointedD. incredibleD. equalD. gave upD. approvedD. adapted toD. refusedD. determinesD. recovered第二节（共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Liu Hong, director of the Culture, Radio, Television and Tourism Administrationin Ganzi,dresse

8、s as a swordsman (佥U 客),becoming a spokesman for the tourism resources of his hometown.Tn 2021, Liu caused quite 56 hit online because of his appearance. Id like to do something for my hometown. If it helps to promote local tourism, I dont mind 57 (be) an online celebrity/Liu said during a previous

9、interview.So far, his videos 58 (draw) enormous attention.Hes exactly 59 I imagined a swordsman would be like in the old times J one online comment said. All the short videos 60 (produce) in Lius spare time.Snow mountains, grasslands, forests and lakes - Ganzi, as part of the Silk Road and the Ancie

10、nt Tea Horse Road,shows great natural beauty and also the cultural 61 (integrate) between Han and Tibetan cultures.After graduating from college, Liu chose 62 (return) to work in his hometown of Yajiang county, where he became director of the tourism bureau in 2002. In order to develop tourism in hi

11、s hometown, he began taking pictures 63 it and sent brochures to travel 64 (agency).“I love my hometown. I want to do more fbr it while people still appreciate my presence online. That was my65 (origin) intention/9 he said.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.你校英文报计划下个月开展中国传统故事翻译比赛。请你写一份征稿启事，内容包括：1 .比赛目的；2

12、 .稿件要求；3 .交稿时间。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICE第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Is this all I got?” asked my daughter, Allison. asked fbr a new cell phone and a tablet!”“Where are the rest of the presents? asked my son, Blake. UI wanted a set of golf clubs and a skatebo

13、ardMoney had been tight, and as a single parent, I was doing the best I could. My children received almost everything on their wish lists when their father was alive, but things were different now.Blake was now thirteen years old and Allison twelve. I knew we had somewhat spoiled(宠坏)them, but I had

14、no idea it was this bad. I looked at my children and their confused faces. My feelings were hurt, but I didnt want to show it. I was also very disappointed in their reactions to their presents. I was on my own, and I couldnt maintainour old lifestyle.That was the most terrible Christmas I had ever h

15、ad.The months went by quickly.I was planning our next Christmas celebration in my head a little every day. One day, I learned a local charity was seeking for help for a family that desperately needed help. It was a family that lived on a farm. There were four children in the house ranging in age fro

16、m three to eight. The father had lost his job. They were a low-income family.Although living a quite tough life myself, I still felt an urge to reach out to this family. I told Blake and Allison we would be giving gifts to a family that truly needed them. I went on to explain my disappointment in th

17、eir actions and words the previous Christmas. Blake and Allison didnt seem happy with the situation, but I was sure I had them thinking about their attitudes last Christmas.We went shopping that weekend and bought gifts for all the children. We purchased everything they would need for a nice dinner

18、and then picked out somethings to help them get through the winter. 注意：L续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The day before Christmas Eve, we arrived at the small home of this family in need.It was time to go home, and we said our goodbyes.B. Extending an invitation.C. Bringing the documents.5.【此处可播放相关音频

19、，请去附件查看】Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesman and customer.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请去附件查看】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,6.

20、 What are the speakers talking about?A. A birthday gift.B. A shopping list.C. A trip schedule.7. What does Jesse want to do in spring?B. Buy a game player.A. Hold a birthday party.C. Ride a bike with friends.请去附件查看】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,8. What is the woman probably going to do?A Have an inter

21、view.B. Buy a book.C. Work.9. Why does the woman suggest taking the subway?C. It needs less walk.C. At a subway station.A Its less crowded.B. It saves much time.10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a square.B. At the bus stop.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What makes the man upse

22、t?A. Serious illness.B. Failure to finish his report.C Criticism from his professor.12. How does the woman sound?A. Concerned.B. Critical.C. Forgiving.13. What will the man probably do next?A. Rewrite his report.B. Turn to the woman for help.C. Ask for Professor Lis advice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音

23、频，请去附件查看】14. Why is Sara in this city?C. To visit some workmates.C. Its room size.A. To attend a meeting.B. To go on a family trip.15. What makes Sara dissatisfied with the hotel in the street corner?A. Its service.B. Its environment.16. Who is Roy?A. The man speaker.B. The mans son.C. The womans wo

24、rkmate.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. How do two shy people usually behave at their first meeting?A. They avoid each other intentionally.B. They,re too shy to start a conversation.C. They ask for their common friends help.18. Whats the speakers second suggestion?A. Building friends confidence.

25、B. Offering friends information.C. Helping friends make judgments.19. What should one do after getting two shy friends talking to each other?A. Think about the next topic.B. Get involved in the conversation.C. Leave them talking to each other.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Persuading his friends.B

26、. Sharing his experience.C. Hosting a radio program.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Maameby Jessica GeorgeMaame follows a young twenty-something woman trying to get a hold of her life. After years of living and taking care of her sick father, Maame is mov

27、ing in with a helpful roommate of her own age, but shes just gotten fired, and shes looking for love. The novel explores what it feels like to be torn by life and it celebrates finally being able to find where you belong.Tress of the Emerald Seaby Brandon SandersonTress of the Emerald Sea is a funny

28、 story of pirates and magic set in a world where the oceans are made of spores instead of water, and a single drop of liquid could spell a disaster. Sanderson told us these secret projects let him experiment morewith different writing styles, and the result is a joy to read from an author whos clear

29、ly having the time of his life.Knight Owlby Christopher DeniseOf the hundreds of picture books that were published in the months after Knight Owl, there was still no other quite as wonderful. Denises expressive art and the sweetest little owl ever, who stars in a story of bravery, friendship, fun wo

30、rdplay, and the power of pizza,are everything you want in a book to share with kids. You could read this one all day or every night and still love it.Hotel Magnifiqueby Emily J. TaylorThis novel follows Jani and her younger sister Zosa, as they join the staff of a magical hotel that only stays in on

31、e place for 24 hours and employs some of the most skilled magicians. At first, they cant believe their good fortune, but they soon discover disturbing details about the hotel and its owner.21. Which book may inspire readers to face life bravely?A. Maame.B. Tress of the Emerald Sea.C. Knight Owl.D. H

32、otel Magni fique.22. What is special about Knight Owl?A. Its a picture book.B. Its specially for teenagers.C. Ifs adapted from a real story.D. It features some kids and a bird.23. Which type of books might Hotel Magnifique belong to?A. Romance.B. Fantasy.C. Detective.D. Humor.BBlynn Shideler arrived

33、 at Stanford with an award-winning health device. The device addresses a need in the cerebral palsy community. Often, kids with cerebral palsya group of disorders that affect movement, balance, and postureneed daily sessions with a physical therapist（治疗专家）to build strength and improve motor skills.S

34、tudying bioengineering at Columbia University, Shideler thought there must be a better way. He worked with other students to design a device that would make it easier for these kids to perform their therapy exercises at home, or anywhere. The result was BUDI-the Biofeedback Upper-limb Device for Imp

35、airmenta bracelet（手环）with sensors that tracked motion and provided feedback on how the user could adjust their movements.BUDI was named “Most Outstanding Design Project from Columbia Biomedical Engineering”. A teenager in Ohio reached out and said, “I have CP, saw your product and would love to see

36、if it works on me. But Shideler had no bracelets to give him. His team had only built two samples. So, inspired by that message from someone he didnt know living across the country,Shideler set out to produce BUDI on a larger scale（规模）.In 2021, Shideler got involved in Stanford School of Medicine an

37、d planned to start a program that would give children with cerebral palsy the opportunity to try technologies for improving mobility. He got a permission from the FDAs Pediatric Device Consortium to develop wearable devices. Shideler also attended an introductory session for CardinalKit, an open-sou

38、rced platform designed by Stanford researchers for coding digital health research projects.“I learned about building an app and what we can do with the sensors on smartwatches and phones J he said. “Maybe BUDI could be designed as software on a smartwatch rather than building bracelets/9 If kids any

39、where could download BUDI in the app store, Shideler thought, they could have physical therapy on demand on their wrists. It would give them some autonomy, help tackle problems created by a shortage in physical therapists, and reduce the stress on their families.24. Whafs Shideler purpose of inventi

40、ng BUDI?A. To make a fortune.B. To help with therapists, job.C. To get admitted to Stanford.D. To make treatment easier for some patients.25. What can be inferred about the teenager in Ohio?A. He wanted to try BUDI.B. He thought highly of BUDT.C. He visited Shideler in person.D. He joined Shidelers

41、research team.26. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The popularity of BUDI.B. BUDFs influence on Shideler.C. Shidelers efforts to produce more BUDIs.D. Shidelers achievement in the medical field.27. Whats Shidelers expectation for BUDI in the future?A. It will have more functions.B. It can be more

42、 available for users.C. It can help families prevent cerebral palsy.D. It can be recognized by physical therapists.CSoutheast Asia has a population of about 680 million people and its countries are seeing rapid economic growth. However, it is also expected to be one of the regions which could be mos

43、t heavily affected by climate change. Natural disasters already regularly affect the region. Two recent examples are Typhoon Rai, which hit the Philippines and Cyclone Seroja, which affected Indonesia. Urgent action is required to build up the regions ability to adapt to climate change, and it is a

44、collective responsibility.Electric Vehicles (EVs) have been a hot topic in regard to climate change, especially since 92% of transport- related emissions (排放)in Southeast Asia come from road transport. Some Southeast Asian nations have started focusing on increasing EV production. Indonesia wants 20

45、% of all cars built there to be EVs by 2025 and Thailand wants to hit 30% by 2030. Thailand also lowered taxes on EVs from 8% to 2% to help incentivize consumers.Grab, a car rental company with a presence across Southeast Asia, has been a strong advocate of turning to EVs. It is actively helping the

46、ir driver-partners turn to EVs by making them more affordable through partnerships with automakers, energy providers and other key industry players. It already operates the largest EV rental company in Indonesia with about 8,500 vehicles and also has a feature in Singapore called Eco-friendly Rides”

47、 that allows users to be prioritized for a cleaner energy vehicle for their rides. More than one million rides on cleaner energy vehicles have been provided through that initiative so far since its launch in 2021.However, some argue that EVs have limitations with regards to controlling emissions. Since Southeast Asiaprimarily uses coal and natural gas to generate electricity, emission reduction may not be currently comparable to that of regions using more renewable energy. Additionally, EV adoption does also generate concerns around dealing with the used solar panels and EV batteries safely,